HomeMy WebLinkAbout71.24 ORDINANCE NO. 71. 24
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SARATOGA AMENDING
ARTICLE 15--56 OF THE ~;rrY CODE TO MODIFY THE
PROVISIONS CONCERNING LEGALIZATION OF EXISTING
SECOND UNITS
The City Council of the City of Saratoga does hereby ordain as follows:
SECTION h A new Section 15-56.025 is added to Article 15-56, to read as
follows:
"S15-56.025 One second unit per site
Only one second unit shall be permitted on any one site."
SECTION 2: Section 15-56.030 in Article 15-56 is amended to read as follows:
"S15-56.030 Development standards
Except as otherwise provided in Section 15-56.110, each second unit shall
comply with all of the following development standards before a use permit may be
grunted:
(a) Lot size. If the second unit is attached to the main dwelling, the net site
area of the lot upon which the second unit is located shall not be less than the
minimum standard prescribed for the district applicable to such lot; provided,
however, if the lot is located within the R-l-10,000 district, the minimum net site
area of such lot shall be at least 12,500 square feet. If the second unit is detached
from the main dwelling, the lot upon which the second unit is located must be at
least 1.6 times the minimum net site area prescribed'for the district applicable to
such lot.
(b) Slope. No second unit may be located upon a hillside lot.
(c) Unit size. The second unit shall not exceed eight hundred square feet of
living space, not including the garage.
(d) Building codes. The second unit shall comply with applicable building,
health and fire codes.
(e) Zoning regulations. The second unit shall comply with applicable zoning
regulations (including, but not limited to, required setbacks, coverage, height limits
and design review). No variances shall be granted for any new second unit to be
constructed.
(f) Parking. A minimum of one off-street covered parking space within a
garage shall be provided for the second unit in addition to the off-street covered
parking spaces required for the main dwelling.
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(g) Sewer. The second unit shall be served by sanitary sewer.
(h) Access. The second unit shall be served by the same driveway access to
the street as the existing main dwelling.
(i) Common entrance. If the second unit is attached to the main dwelling,
both the second unit and the main dwelling must be served by a common entrance or
a separate entrance to the second unit must be located on the side or at the rear of
the main dwelling.
(j) Other conditions. The second unit shall comply with such other
conditions or standards which, in the judgment of the Planning Commission, are
necessary or appropriate to mitigate possible adverse impacts on the neighborhood."
SECTION 3: Section 15-56.040 in Article 15-56 is amended to read as follows:
"S 15-56.040 Occupancy restrictions
(a) Either the existing main dwelling or the second unit shall be occupied as
the principal place of residence of the record owner of the lot. In the case of
ownership by a corporation, partnership, trust or association, either the main
dwelling or the second unit shall be the place of residence of an officer, director or
shareholder of the corporation, a partner in the partnership, a trustor, trustee or
beneficiary of the trust, a member of the association, or an employee of any such
organization.
(b) Either the second unit or the existing main dwelling shall be occupied as
the principal place of residence of a person sixty years of age or older or a person
who is physically handicapped.
(c) The second unit may not be occupied by more than two people as
permanent living quarters.
(d) The Planning Commission shall have authority to waive or modify the
owner occupancy restriction set forth in Paragraph (a) of this Section, or the age
restriction set forth in Paragraph (b) of this Section, or both of such restrictions, if
the Commission determines that, by reason of special circumstances in a particular
case, the application of such restrictions will result in extreme hardship upon the
owner or occupant of the property. The Planning Commission may impose such
conditions as it deems necessary or appropriate in order to mitigate any actual or
potential adverse impacts from the granting of a waiver or modification hereunder.
(e) This Section shall apply to either a new or existing second unit for which
a use permit is granted pursuant to this Article."
SECTION 4: Section 15-56.060 in Article 15-56 is amended to read as follows:
"S15-56.060 Findings required for issuance of use permit
Subject to the numerical limitation prescribed in Section 15-56.070 and except
as otherwise provided in Section 15-56.110, the Planning Commission may grant an
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application for a second unit use permit as applied for or in modified form; if, on the
basis of the application and the evidence submitted, the Commission makes all of
the findings set forth in Section 15-55.070 of this Chapter and all of the following
additional findings:
(a) The proposed second unit complies with the development standards
described in Section 15-56.030.
(b) The proposed second unit will not unreasonably interfere with the
privacy otherwise available to residents of adjoining properties.
(e) The proposed second unit is designed to be compatible with the exterior
appearance and character of the existing main dwelling.
(d) The proposed second unit is designed to be compatible with the existing
neighborhood in terms of form, bulk, height, material and landscaping.
(e) The proposed second unit will not cause unreasonable noise, traffic
congestion, parking congestion or overload existing public facilities or utilities."
SECTION 5: Section 15-56.100 in Article 15-56 is amended to read as follows:
"S15-56.100 Revocation of use permit
In addition to the grounds for revocation of a use permit as set forth in Section
15-55.110 of this Chapter, the Planning Commission may revoke any use permit for
a second unit upon a finding that:
(a) The second unit has failed to comply with any of the applicable
development standards contained in Section 15-56.030; or
(b) The holder of the use permit has violated any of the applicable
occupancy restrictions contained in Section 15-56.040; or
(c) The holder of the use permit has violated any of the conditions set forth
therein; or
(d) The holder of the use permit has failed to provide a certification of
compliance in accordance with Subsection 15-56.080(b); or
(e) The owner of the property has failed to estabIish the second unit within a
reasonable time after the granting of the use permit; or
(f) The second unit has been eliminated through alteration of the structure
in which such unit was contained; or
(g) Any of the findings required under Paragraphs (b) or (e) of Section
15-56.060 or Paragraph (g) of Section 15-56.110 can no longer be made.*'
SECTION 6: Section 15~56.110 in Article 15-56 is amended to read as follows:
"$15-5 5~ 110 Legalization of existing second units
(a) Purpose of Seetiun. It is in the public interest that all residents of the
City live in safe, sanitary housing eonditions. Second units eurrently exist which
were created prior to the adoption of this Article. In order to encourage the
legitimation of such units under the law, the owners of property on which second
units are located should be encouraged to legalize sueh units provided the units are
determined to he both safe and sanitary for continued human occupancy.
Conversely, if existing second units are not safe and sanitary for continued human
oceupaney, the City has the responsibility to either insure they are made both safe
and sanitary or their use for human occupancy is discontinued. The purpose of this
Section is to establish speeial procedures and standards for legalization of existing
second units that are or can be made fit for human occupancy.
(b) Seopo of Section. This Section shall apply only to second units
established prior to August 18, 1984 within a structure for which a building permit
was issued, or otherwise was lawfully constructed, and which complied with any
applicable zoning or development standards in force at the time of construction.
Any second unit established from and after August 18, 1984, shall be deemed a new
unit subject to the remaining provisions of this Article.
(c) Contents of Application. Application for a use permit to legalize an
existing second unit shah be filed with the Planning Director on such form as he
shall prescribe. In lieu of the items described in Section 15-55.040 of this Chapter,
the application shah be accompanied by the following:
(1) A vicinity map showing the location of the site.
(2) An accurate scale drawing showing the location of all structures,
trees, landscaping and off-street parking spaces on the site.
(3) Inspection reports by an independent contractor and the Fire
Marshall, as required under Section 15-56.050 of this Article.
(4) A preliminary title report covering the site, or other evidence
showing the applicant to be the owner of the property.
(5) The name and age of the occupants of the second unit, if any,
together with a copy of any written lease or rental agreement
between the owner and such occupants.
(6) A list of the names and addresses of all persons owning property
immediately adjacent to the site, as shown by the latest available
assessment roll of the County or as otherwise known to the
applicant.
(7) If the site is a hillside lot, either or both of the following
documents shall be furnished if requested by the Planning Director:
(i) A topographic map of the site showing contours at intervals of
not more than five feet; and/or (ii) A geologic report on the site
prepared by a certified engineering geologist or a registered civil
engineer qualified in soil mechanics.
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(8) If the second unit is served by a septic system, a description
thereof together with a drawing showing the location of the septic
tank and leach field on the site.
(d) Processing Fee. A processing fee shall be paid to the City at the time of
filing the application for use permit. If the application is voluntarily filed by the
property owner prior to December 31, 1988, the fee shall be fifty percent of the
amount then charged as the normal second unit use permit application fee. If the
application is filed in response to a written notice from the City to do so, or is filed
at any time after January 1, 1989, the fee shall be the amount then charged as the
normal second unit use permit application fee.
(e) Proeedureo Upon the filing of an application for a use permit to legalize
an existing second unit, the following procedure shall be followed:
(1) The Planning Director shall send a written notice of the application
to each of the adjacent property owners shown on the list furnished
by the applicant. The notice shall advise such property owners that
a written protest or request for an administrative hearing, or both,
may be filed with the Planning Director within ten days from the
date of the notice.
(2) If any written protests are filed by adjacent property owners within
the time prescribed in the notice but no request for hearing is
made, the Planning Director shall consider such protests in
determining whether to approve, conditionally approve or deny the
application and shall render his decision thereon without
conducting an administrative hearing.
(3) If a request for an administrative hearing is received within the
time prescribed in the notice, the Planning Director shall fix a
time and place for the conduct of such hearing and shall give
written notice thereof to the applicant and the person or persons
requesting the hearing. Upon the conclusion of the hearing, the
Director shall either approve, conditionally approve or deny the
application and shall furnish a copy of his decision to the applicant
and the person or persons who requested the hearing. The decision
by the Planning Director may be appealed to the City Council in
accordance with the procedure set forth in Article 15-90 of this
Chapter.
(f) Standards. Existing second units shall comply with the following
standards:
(1) Where the second unit is iocated upon a hillside lot, the applicant
shall demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the Planning Director,
that the second unit is not subject to actual or potential damage
from landslide, earth movement or other geologic hazard.
(2) In lieu of compliance with the Uniform Building Code, the second
unit shall comply with the Uniform Housing Code as adopted by the
City and shall otherwise comply with applicable health and fire
codes.
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(3) Provided that not less than three off-street parking spaces are
available on the site, the requirement of a covered parking space
for the second unit may be waived if there is no feasible location
on the site for either a garage or carport. In such event, the
parking space for the second unit shall be screened from view from
the street~ if possible; otherwise, the driveway on the site may be
utilized as a parking space for the second unit.
(4) Where the second unit is served by a septic tank, the septic system
shall be inspected and approved by the County Health Department.
In addition, the applicant shall execute and record a deferred
improvement agreement wherein the applicant and his successors
will be obligated to connect the second unit, and the main dwelling
if also served by a septic system, to a sanitary sewer whenever the
same becomes available and to pay his proportionate share of the
installation cost.
(5) The requirement of occupancy of either the second unit or the
main dwelling by a person sixty years of age or older. or by a person
who is physically handicapped shall not apply to any tenant in
lawful possesion of the premises as of August 18, 1984, and such
tenancy may be continued until the expiration or termination of
the lease.
(6) The second unit shall comply with such other standards which, in
the judgment of the Planning Director, are necessary or
appropriate to mitigate adverse impacts on adjacent properties.
(g) Fi~i~gs~. The Planning Director may grant the application for a use
permit to legalize an existing second unit as applied for or in modified form if, on
the basis of the application and the evidence submitted, the Planning Director
makes all of the following findings:
(1) The second unit complies with the provisions of the Uniform
Housing Code and applicable provisions of the health and fire
codes.
(2) The second unit is compatible with the exterior appearance and
nature of the existing main dwelling on the site.
(3) The second unit does not unreasonably interfere with the privacy
otherwise available to the residents of adjacent properties.
(h) Disqualified existing units. Any second unit established prior to
August 18, 1984 which does not qualify for legalization under this Section by reason
of not having been lawfully constructed, shall be deemed a new unit subject to the
remaining provisions of this Article, except as follows:
(1) The Planning Commission shall have authority to modify the
standards set forth in Paragraphs (b), (c), (d), (f), (g), (h) and (i) of
Section 15-56.030, provided the Commission is able to make all of
the other findings required under Section 15-56.060 for the existing
second unit.
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(2) The existing second unit shah comply with the standards set forth
in Paragraph (f) of this Section.
(3) The existing second unit shall comply with current zoning
regulations, unless a variance is granted pursuant to Article 15-70
of this Chapter.
(i) Burden of proof. Wherever in this Section the legalization of an existing
second unit or the occupancy thereof depends upon the establishment of any event
occurring on or before a specified date, the burden of proof shall be upon the
applicant.
(j) Numerical limit. Use permits for legalization of existing second units
shall not be subject to or included within the numerical limitation prescribed in
Section 15-56.070."
SECTION T: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this
Ordinance is for any reason held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or
unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions
of this Ordinance. The City Council of the City of Saratoga hereby declares that it
would have passed this Ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause and
phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that one or more sections, subsections,
sentences, clauses or phrases may be held invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 8: This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect thirty days after its
passage and adoption.
The above and foregoing Ordinance was regularly introduced and after the
waiting time required by law, was thereafter passed and~dr~ted at a regular
meeting of the City Council held on the 15t-hday of , 1987, by the
following vote:
AYES: Councilmenbers Moyles, Peterson and M~yor Hlava
NOES: Councilrrembers Anderson and Clevenger
ABSENT: None
ABSTAINSone ~ ~,~A~O~R~.
ATTEST:
C/C~'RK~
which has been
pu~or~g,t0 law.
beputy City Clerk
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