HomeMy WebLinkAbout71.172 ORDINANCE NO. 71- ~72
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF SARATOGA REPEALING SECTION 6-15.020 OF THE
SARATOGA MUNICIPAL CODE AND ADDING
ARTICLE 6-20 TO THE SARATOGA MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATING TO CURFEW REGULATIONS
The City Council of the City of Saratoga does hereby ordain:
Section 1. Section 6-15.020 of the Saratoga Municipal Code is hereby
repealed.
Section 2. Article 6-20 is hereby added to the Saratoga Municipal Code to
read as follows:
"Article 6-20
Curfew Regulations and Offenses Affecting Minors
Section 6-20.010 Purpose.
The City Council finds that a juvenile curfew ordinance is necessary and
desirable because the protection of minors warrants a higher degree of governmental
regulation. This higher degree of regulation is premised upon the peculiar
vulnerability of children. The City recognizes a compelling interest in preserving the
safety of the community generally and providing a higher degree of protection for its
minors specifically during nighttime hours.
Section 6-20.020 Definitions.
The following definitions shall govern the application and interpretation
of the curfew regulations set forth in this Article.
a. Curfew hours means: (1) the period from 10:00 P.M. on any
Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday until 6:00 A.M. the following
morning; and (2) The period from 12:01 A.M. until 6:00 A.M., on any Saturday or
Sunday.
FEB-12-88 THU 15:31 MEyE~,N~VE, RIBB~K~SILV. F~X NO. 510 3~1 4481 .... P.~2/02
b. Emergency means unforeseen circ~amstances or a situation that.
calls for immediate action. 'l~e term includes, but is not limited to, an autornobfle
accident, fire or explosion, natural disaster or any situation requiring immediate
action to prevent serious bodily injury or loss of life.
c. Establishment means any privately-owned place of business
operated for profit to which the public is invited including, but not lirrkited to, any
place of amusement or entertainment.
d. Guardian means (a) a person who, under court order, is the
guarciian of the person of a minor; or (b) a public or private agency with whom a
minor has been placed by a court.
e. Minor means any person under eighteen ( 18 ) years of age.
f. Operator means any individual, firm, association, paxtnership or
corporation operating, managing or conducting any establislmlenL
g. Parent means a person who is a natural parent, adoptive parent or
adult step-parent of a minor.
h. Responsible adult means a person at least eighteen (18) years of
age and authorized by a parent or guardian to have the care and custody of a minor.
i. Public place means any place t.he public or a substantial group of
the public has access and includes, bu~ is not limited to, streets, highways, sidewalks,
alleys, parks, playgrounds, or other public grounds, and the out-of-doors common
areas of establishments, hospitals, apaFanent hou.~es, office buildings and schools,
including but not limited to entry ways and parking lots.
j. Remain means (a) linger, stay Or be present whether on foot or in
a vehicle; or (b) fail to leave the pr~nises when requested to do so by a peace officer,
the owner, operator or other person in control of the premises,
k. Errand means a trip to carry a message or do a definite thing that
requires a movement from place to place.
Section 6-2 .0~0 Violation of Curfew.
It shall be unlawful f r:
(a) any minor to be or remain in or upon any public street, highway,
park, vacant lot or other public place during curfew hours; or
(b) any owner, opera(or or employee in charge of an establishment to
knowingly permit a minor to remain in or upon the premises of an establishment
during curfew hours; or
(c) any parent or guardian of a minor to knowingly permit, or by
insufficient control allow, the minor to remain in any public place or on the premises
of any establishment within the city during curfew hours.
Section 6-2.040 Exceptioni to Curfew Regulations.
(a) The provisions of Section 6-20.030 shall not apply when:
( 1 ) The minor is accompanied by his or her parent or parents,
legal guardian, or responsible adult approved by the minor's parent or legal guardian;
(2) The minor is engaged in an errand directed by his or her
parents, legal guardian, or other person having the legal care or custody of the minor,
without detour or delay;
(3) The minor is going directly between his or her home and
place of employment without detour or delay. This exception shall also apply if the
minor is in a public place during curfew hours in the course of his or her
employment, provided the minor carries a written statement from the employer
attesting to the place and hours of employment.
(4) This minor is attending an official school, religious or other
adult supervised recreational activity sponsored by the city, a civic organization or
other similar entity that takes responsibility for the safety of the minor, or going to or
returning home from such an activity, without detour or delay. This exception will
apply for one-half hour after the completion of the event.
(5) The minor is responding to or acting pursuant to an
emergency.
(6) The minor is in a motor vehicle involved in interstate
travel, or other travel not in violation of this Article.
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(7) The minor is on the sidewalk abutting the minor's
residence, providing the minor is not otherwise violating the law.
(8) The minor is married or has been emancipated in
accordance with the California Family Code or other applicable law.
(9) The minor is exercising First Amendment rights protected
by the United States Constitution, such as the free exercise of religion, freedom of
speech and the right of peaceful assembly.
(b) It is a defense to prosecution under Section 6-20.030(b) above,
that the owner, operator or employee in charge of an establishment promptly notified
the sheriffs department that a minor was present on the premises of the
establishment during curfew hour and refused to leave.
Section 6-20.050 Temporary Detainment.
(a) A sheriffs deputy, upon reasonable cause based on articulable
facts that a minor is in violation of the curfew regulations, shall detain the minor and
investigate to determine if the minor has fi-legitimate reason based on extenuating
circumstances for being in apparent violation of the curfew regulations.
(b) If the detaining sheriffs deputy has reasonable cause to believe
that a minor is in violation of the curfew regulations, and is not in violation of any
other law, the deputy shall release the minor to his or her parent or legal guardian
either at the scene of the detention, at the minor's permanent or temporary home, at
the sheriffs substation, or elsewhere at the direction of the parent or legal guardian,
as is reasonably attainable.
Section 6-20.060 Procedure After Temporary Detainment.
Upon the first violation of the curfew regulations, the sheriffs deputy
shall issue to the minor a warning citation regarding the consequences of a second
violation as described in Section 6-20.070. The sheriff shall mail to the parents or
legal guardian of the minor a copy of the citation and notification that upon a second
violation the parents or legal guardian may be held liable for actual administrative
and transportation costs. This notice shall require the parents or legal guardian to
sign and return the notification and include space for the e~cplanation of any
circumstances relevant to an applicable exemption for the fee set forth in Section 6-
20.070.
Section 6-20.070 Curfew Violation - Fees.
(a) Fees for the actual costs of detention, transportation and
administrative services for the return of the minor to his or her place of residence, or
to the custody of his or her parents or legal guardian, may be charged jointly or
severally to the minor, his or her parents, or legal guardian, in an amount not to
exceed those actual costs.
(b) Upon petition of the person required to pay the fee, the sheriff
shall conduct a hearing as to the validity of the fees charged, and may waive payment
of the fee upon a finding of good cause under the following circumstances:
1. Upon a determination that the responsible person has
made reasonable efforts to exercise supervision and control over the minbr;
2. Upon proof that neither the minor nor his or her parents
or legal guardian has the financial ability to pay the fee;
3. Upon a determination that performance of community
service should be required in lieu of imposition of the fee;
4. Upon a determination that the parent or legal guardian has
limited physical or legal custody and control of the minor.
(c) Fees imposed pursuant to this Section shall be deemed a civil
debt owing to the City as set forth in Section 3-10.010 of this Code.
(d) The imposition of any fees pursuant to this Section shall be in
addition to any other fights, remedies or actions available to the City by reason of
the same violation, including the imposition of penalties as set forth in Section 6-
20.080.
Section 6-20.080 Violation Penalties.
A violation of any of the provisions set forth in Sections 6-20.030
through 6-20.070 constitute infractions punishable as prescribed in Section 3-05.010
of this Code."
Section 3. This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect thirty (30) days
after its passage and adoption.
The above and foregoing Ordinance was regularly introduced and after the
waiting time required by law, was thereafter passed and adopted at a regular meeting
of the City Council of Saratoga held on the 4th day of February , 1997 by the
following vote.
AYES: Councilmembers Jacobs, Shaw, Mo~n, and Mayor Wo]'fe
None
NOES:
ABSENT: Counci lmember Bogosi an ~~
ATTEST:
City Clerk
MSR:dsp
December 11, 1997
F:\WPDMVINRSVq~273\ORD.97XCURFEW.ORD
The above and foregoing is a true and correct
copy of Ord/nar?ce, ~ which has been
Published accordh'~g to iaw.
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