HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 224 - amending code -unlawfully stored motor vehicles
ORDINANCE 224
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE SARATOGA CITY CODE
CONCERNING TOWING OR REMOVAL OF BOATS, TRAILERS AND
ABANDONED, WRECKED, DISMANTLED, INOPERATIVE OR UNLAWFULLY
STORED MOTOR VEHICLES FROM PRIVATE OR PUBLIC PROPERTY
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SARATOGA DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1.
Findings.
A. In order to preserve the public health, safety and welfare, the City of Saratoga currently
prohibits the unenclosed storage of boats, trailers and abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or
inoperative motor vehicles in the front yard and in specified side and rear yard areas.
B. In the event of a violation of the foregoing City Code provisions, it is occasionally
necessary or convenient to tow or remove the offending boats, trailers and/or abandoned,
wrecked, dismantled or inoperative motor vehicles from private property in order to
obtain compliance with the City Code.
C. This ordinance amends the City Code to specify the procedures to be followed and the
circumstances under which boats, trailers and abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or
inoperative motor vehicles may be towed or removed by the City or its contractors from
private property and is intended to comply with California Vehicle code Section 22661.
Section 2.
Adoption.
A. Article 9-55 of the Saratoga City Code is hereby amended to read as follows:
ABANDONED, WRECKED, DISMANTLED, INOPERATIVE, OR
UNLAWFULLY STORED VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND BOATS
9-55.01 0 Findings and determinations.
In addition to and in accordance with this legislative detennination made by the City
Council and the authority granted by the State pursuant to Section 22660 of the Vehicle
Code, the City Council hereby authorizes the removal of abandoned, wrecked, dismantled,
inoperative, or unlawfully stored vehicles, trailers or boats, or parts thereof, as public
nuisances. The City Council hereby makes the following findings and declarations: the
accumulation and storage of abandoned, wrecked, dismantled, inoperative or unlawfully
stored vehicles, trailers or boats, or parts thereof, on private or public property is hereby
found to create a condition tending to reduce the value of private property, to promote
blight and deterioration, to invite plundering, to create fire hazards, to constitute a hazard
to the health and safety of minors, to create a harborage for rodents and insects, and to be
injurious to the health, safety, and general welfare. Therefore, the presence of an
abandoned, wrecked, dismantled, inoperative or unlawfully stored vehicle, trailer or boat,
or parts thereof, on private or public property, except as expressly permitted by the
provisions of this Code (including but not limited to Sections 15-12.160, 15-13.160, 15-
17.060, and 15-80.060), is hereby declared to constitute a public nuisance which may be
abated as such in accordance with the provisions ofthis Article.
9-55.020 Exemptions.
(a) The provisions of this Article shall not apply to:
(1) A vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, which is completely fenced or
enclosed within a building in a lawful manner where the vehicle, trailer or boat, or
parts thereof, is not visible fÌom the street or other public or private property; or
(2) A vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, which is stored or parked in a lawful
manner on private property in connection with the business of a licensed
dismantler, licensed vehicle dealer, or junk dealer or when such storage or parking
is necessary to the operation of a lawfully conducted business or commercial
enterprise.
(b) No exemption provided in subsection (a) above shall apply to any portion of any site if
that site is: (1) zoned for agricultural use ("A" or "APOS") or (2) not improved with a
residential structure containing one or more dwelling units.
(c) The provisions of this Article shall apply in the absence of an exemption under
subsection (a) above, and no notice of intention to abate and remove pursuant to Section
9-55.080 shall be required:
(1) where the owner of the land and the owner (both registered and legal) ofthe
vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, have signed releases authorizing removal
and waiving further interest in the vehicle, trailer or boat or parts thereof; or
(2) for removal of a low-valued boat, trailer or inoperative motor vehicle, or part
thereof, that: (A) is inoperative due to the absence of a motor, transmission, or
wheels; (B) is incapable of being towed; (C) is valued at less than two hundred
dollars ($200) by a person specified in California Vehicle Code Section 22855;
and (D) is determined by the City Manager to be a public nuisance presenting an
immediate threat to public health or safety, provided that the property owner has
signed a release authorizing removal and waiving further interest in the vehicle,
trailer or boat, or part thereof. Final disposition of such a low- valued vehicle,
trailer or boat, or part thereof, shall be pursuant to or consistent with California
Vehicle Code Section 22662. Ifevidence of registration has been recovered, the
City shall provide notice to the registered and legal owners of intent to dispose of
the vehicle, trailer or boat, or part thereof, prior to final disposition, and if the
vehicle, trailer or boat, or part thereof, is not claimed and removed fÌom the
location specified in the notice within 12 days after the notice is mailed, final
disposition may proceed. Neither the City nor any City contractor shall be liable
for damage caused to a vehicle, boat, trailer, or part thereof, by removal pursuant
to this subsection.
(d) The provisions of this Section shall not authorize the maintenance of a public or private
nuisance as defined under provisions of law other than Chapter 10 (commencing with
Section 22650) of Division 11 ofthe Vehicle Code and this Article.
9-55.030 Application of other laws.
The provisions of this Article shall not be the exclusive regulation of abandoned, wrecked,
dismantled, or inoperative vehicles or oftrailers or boats within the City. The provisions of
this Article shall supplement and be in addition to any other regulatory codes, statutes, and
laws heretofore or hereafter enacted by the City, the State or any other legal entity or
agency having jurisdiction.
9-55.040 Enforcement of Article.
The administration of this Article shall be by regularly salaried full-time employees of the
City or any other lawfully authorized person or agency, except that the removal of vehicles,
trailers or boats, or parts thereof from property may be by any other duly authorized person
(including but not limited to a person to whom the City has issued a contract or franchise
for such purpose). Additionally, any peace officer, as that term is defined in Chapter 4.5
(commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, or any other
employee of the state, county, or city designated by the City Council to perform this
function, in the territorial limits in which the officer or employee is authorized to act, who
has reasonable grounds to believe that a vehicle has been abandoned, as determined
pursuant to Section 22523 of the Califomia Vehicle Code, may remove the vehicle from a
highway or from public or private property. Except as otherwise provided in this Article, it
shall be the duty of all police officers and Community Service Officers appointed for such
purpose, all deputies ofthe County Sheriff performing police services in the City, the City
Manager, the Community Development Director, and the Public Works Director to enforce
the provisions of this Article.
9-55.050 Right of entry of certain persons.
All persons having authority to enforce this Article, as described in Section 9-55.040, and
the authorized representatives of such persons, and any person acting pursuant to a contract
or franchise granted by the City Council, may enter upon private or public property to
examine, inspect or investigate a vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, or to obtain
information as to the identity of the owner of such vehicle, trailer or boat, and to cause the
removal of such vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, declared to be a nuisance pursuant
to this Article. However, with respect to entry on private property, no such entry shall
occur in the absence of the consent of the owner and tenant without the written order of a
court of competent jurisdiction where required by law.
9-55.060 Administrative costs.
The City Council shall from time to time establish by resolution an amount to be assessed
as administrative costs, excluding the actual cost of the removal of any vehicle, trailer or
boat, or parts thereof, for the purposes of administering the provisions of this Article.
9-55.070 Abatement and removal; authority.
Upon discovering the existence of an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled, inoperative or
unlawfully stored vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, on private or public property
within the City, any person having authority to enforce this Article may cause the
abatement and removal (including by towing) thereof in accordance with the procedure set
forth in this Article. However, if such abatement and removal requires entry on private
property, no such entry shall occur in the absence ofthe consent of the owner and tenant
without the written order of a court of competent jurisdiction where required by law.
9-55.080 Notices of intention.
Unless exempted under Section 9-55.020, not less than a ten day notice of intention to
abate and remove a vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, as a public nuisance, shall be
mailed by registered or certified mail to the owner of the land as shown on the last
equalized assessment roll and to the registered and legal owner( s) of the vehicle, trailer or
boat as shown on the appropriate State registration (if any), unless the vehicle, trailer or
boat is in such condition that identification numbers are not available to determine
ownership. Such notices of intention shall be substantially the following forms:
NOTICE TO LANDOWNER OF INTENTION TO ABATE AND
REMOVE AN ABANDONED, WRECKED,
DISMANTLED, INOPERATIVE, OR UNLAWFULLY STORED VEHICLE, TRAILER
OR BOAT, OR PARTS THEREOF, AS A PUBLIC NUISANCE
(Name and address of the owner ofthe land)
As owner shown on the last equalized assessment roll ofthe land located at
, you are hereby notified that the undersigned, pursuant
to the provisions of Article 9-55 of Chapter 9 ofthe Saratoga City Code, has determined
that there exists upon said land an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled, inoperative, or
unlawfully stored vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, registered to
, license or registration number
as the legal owner, which constitutes a public
.
showing
nmsance.
You are hereby notified to abate said nuisance by the removal of said vehicle, trailer or
boat (or parts thereof) within ten (10) days after the date of the mailing of this notice, and,
upon your failure to do so, the same will be abated and removed by the City of Saratoga
and the costs thereof, together with administrative costs, shall be assessed to you as owner
of the land on which said vehicle, trailer or boat (or parts thereof) is located.
As owner of the land on which said vehicle, trailer or boat (or parts thereof) is located, you
are hereby notified that you may, within ten (10) days after the mailing of this notice of
intention, request a hearing, and, if such a request is not received by the City Clerk of the
City of Saratoga within such ten (10) day period, the City of Saratoga shall have the
authority to abate and remove said vehicle, trailer or boat (or parts thereof) as a public
nuisance and assess the costs as aforesaid without a hearing.
You may submit a sworn written statement within such ten (10) day period denying
responsibility for the presence of said vehicle, trailer or boat (or parts thereof) on said land,
with your reasons for denial, in lieu of appearing, and such statement shall be construed as
a request for a hearing at which your presence is not required. If you timely request a
hearing, you may appear in person at any hearing requested by you or by the registered or
legal=owner of the vehicle, trailer or boat or, in lieu thereof, you may present a sworn
written statement as aforesaid in time for consideration at such hearing.
Notice mailed
(date)
(Title of City Official sending the notice)
NOTICE TO VEHICLE OWNER=OF INTENTION TO ABATE AND
REMOVE AN ABANDONED, WRECKED,
DISMANTLED, INOPERATNE, OR UNLAWFULLY STORED VEHICLE, TRAILER
OR BOAT, OR PARTS THEREOF, AS A PUBLIC NUISANCE
(Name and address of the last registered and/or legal owner of record ofthe vehicle, trailer
or boat; notice should be given to both if different)
As last registered fand/or legal} owner of record of the following described vehicle, trailer
or boat (make, model and license number), you are hereby notified that the undersigned,
pursuant to the provisions of Article 9-55 of Chapter 9 ofthe Saratoga City Code, has
determined that said vehicle, trailer or boat (or parts thereof) exists as an abandoned,
wrecked, dismantled, or inoperative vehicle, trailer or boat at (address of the property on
which the vehicle, trailer or boat is located) and constitutes a public nuisance.
You are hereby notified to abate said nuisance by the removal of said vehicle, trailer or
boat (or parts thereof) within ten (10) days after the date of the mailing of this notice.
As last registered fand/or legal} owner of record of said vehicle, trailer or boat (or parts
thereof), you are hereby notified that you may, within ten (10) days after the mailing of this
notice of intention, request a hearing, and, if such a request is not received by the City
Clerk of the City of Saratoga within such ten (10) day period, the City of Saratoga shall
have the authority to abate and remove said vehicle, trailer or boat (or parts thereof) as a
public nuisance without a hearing.
Notice mailed
(date)
(Title of City Official sending the notice)
9-55.090 Request for hearing; notice.
(a) If a request for hearing is made by the owner ofthe vehicle, trailer or boat, or part
thereof, or the owner ofthe land within ten days after the mailing of the notices of
intention to abate and remove, a hearing shall be held by the Hearing Officer established
pursuant to City Code Section 3-15.070 on the question ofthe abatement and removal of
the vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, as an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled,
inoperative, or unlawfully stored vehicle, trailer or boat, and the assessment of the
administrative costs and the costs of the removal of the vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts
thereof, against the property on which the vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, is
located.
(b) If the owner of the land submits a swom written statement within such ten day period
denying responsibility for the presence of the vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, on
his land, such statement shall be construed as a request for a hearing which does not
require his presence. Notice of the hearing shall be mailed at least ten days before the
hearing to the owner of the land and to the owner of the vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts
thereof, unless the vehicle, trailer or boat is in such condition that identification numbers
are not available to detennine ownership.
(c) If no request for a hearing or sworn statement is received within ten days after the
mailing of the notice of intention to abate and remove, the City shall have the authority to
abate and remove the vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, as a public nuisance without
holding a hearing.
9-55.100 Action by Hearing Officer.
(a) All hearings requested by the owners of the vehicles, trailers or boats, or parts thereof,
or by the owners of the land, as set forth in Sections 9-55.080 and 9-55.090, shall be held
before the Hearing Officer who shall hear all facts and testimony he or she deems
pertinent. Such facts and testimony may include testimony on the condition of the vehicle,
trailer or boat, or parts thereof, and the circumstances concerning its location on private or
public property. The Hearing Officer shall not be limited by the technical rules of
evidence. The owner of the land may appear in person at the hearing, or present a sworn
written statement in time for consideration at the hearing, and deny responsibility for the
presence of the vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, on the land, with his reasons for
such denial.
(b) The Hearing Officer may impose such conditions and take such other action as he or
she deems appropriate under the circumstances to carry out the purposes of this Article.
The Hearing Officer may delay the time for the removal of the vehicle, trailer or boat, or
parts thereof, if, in his or her opinion, the circumstances so justify. At the conclusion of the
hearing, the Hearing Officer may find that a vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, has
been abandoned, wrecked, dismantled, inoperative, or unlawfully stored on private or
public property, order the same removed trom the property as a public nuisance and
disposed of as provided in this Article, and detennine the administrative costs and the costs
of removal to be charged against the owner of the land. The order requiring removal shall
include a description of the vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, and the correct
identification number and license number ofthe vehicle, trailer or boat, if available.
(c) If it is detennined at the hearing that the vehicle, trailer or boat, was placed on the land
without the consent ofthe owner of the land and that he or she has not subsequently
consented to the presence of the vehicle, trailer or boat, or parts thereof, on his or her land,
the Hearing Officer shall not assess the costs of administration or removal of the vehicle,
trailer or boat against the property upon which the vehicle, trailer or boat is located or
otherwise attempt to collect such costs from such owner ofthe land.
(d) If the owner of the land submits a sworn written statement denying responsibility for
the presence of the vehicle, trailer or boat on his or her land but does not appear at the
hearing, such owner shall be notified in writing of the decision. The decision of the
Hearing Officer shall be final. (Amended by Ord. 71-169 § 1 (part), 1997 and by Ord.
2003--->
9-55.110 Removal.
After the expiration of five days from adoption of the order declaring the vehicle, trailer or
boat, or parts thereof, to be a public nuisance, or the expiration of five days from the date
of mailing notice of the decision, if such notice is required by the provisions of Section 9-
55.100, the vehicle, trailer or boat,=or parts thereof, may be disposed of by removal to a
scrapyard or dismantler's yard. After a vehicle has been removed it shall not thereafter be
reconstructed or made operable, unless it is a vehicle which qualifies for either horseless
carriage license plates or historical vehicle license plates pursuant to Section 5004 of the
Vehicle Code.
9-55.120 Notice of removal.
Within five days after the date of removal of a vehicle, or parts thereof, notice shall be
given to the Department of Motor Vehicles of the State identifying the vehicle, or parts
thereof, removed. At the same time there shall be transmitted to the Department of Motor
Vehicles any evidence of registration available, including registration certificates,
certificates oftitle, and license plates.
9-55.130 Assessments of costs.
Ifthe administrative costs and the costs of removal which are charged against the owner
of a parcel ofland pursuant to the provisions of Section 9-55.100 are not paid within
thirty days after the date of the order, such costs shall be assessed against the parcel of
land pursuant to the provisions of Section 38773.5 ofthe Government Code and shall be
transmitted to the County Tax Collector for collection. Such assessment shall have the
same priority as other City taxes."
B. Section 15-95.030 of the Saratoga City Code is hereby amended as set forth below.
"15-95.030 Violations as constituting misdemeanor or infraction offense;
penalties; public nuisance.
(a) The violation of any provision contained in this Chapter is hereby declared to be
unlawful and shall constitute a misdemeanor and a public nuisance subject to the
penalties as prescribed in Chapter 3 of this Code, unless such violation is designated
in subsection (b) of this Section as an infi:action offense.
(b) The violation of any of the following regulations contained in this Chapter is
hereby declared to be unlawful and shall constitute an infi:action and a public
nuisance, subject to the penalties as prescribed in Chapter 3 of this Code:
(1) Regulations conceming fences, walls and hedges, as set forth in Article
15-29.
(2) Regulations concerning the keeping of horses and animals, as set forth
in subsections l5-11.020(t) and (h), 15-12.020(e) and (g), 15-l3.020(e) and
(g), 15-14.ü30(e) and (g), and 15-14.040(g).
(3) Regulations concerning the storage of personal property and materials, as set
forth in Sections 15-12.160, 15-13.160, 15-17.160 and 15-80.060, subject to the
provisions of Article 9-55.
(4) Regulations concerning signs, as set forth in Article 15-30.
(5) Regulations conceming home occupations, as set forth in Article 15-40.
(6) Regulations concerning trees, as set forth in Article 15-50, and subject to the
additional penalties as prescribed in Section 15-50.110.
(7) Regulations conceming accessory uses and structures, as set forth in Section
15-80.030.
(8) Regulations conceming radio and television antennas, as set forth in Section
15-80.080.
(9) Regulations concerning construction trailers, as set forth in Section 15-
80.1 00."
Section 3.
Severance Clause.
The City Council declares that each section, sub-section, paragraph, sub-paragraph,
sentence, clause and phrase of this ordinance is severable and independent of every other section,
sub-section, paragraph, sub-paragraph, sentence, clause and phrase of this ordinance. If any
section, sub-section, paragraph, sub-paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance is
held invalid, the City Council declares that it would have adopted the remaining provisions of
this ordinance irrespective of the portion held invalid, and further declares its express intent that
the remaining portions of this ordinance should remain in effect after the invalid portion has been
eliminated.
Section 4. Publication.
This ordinance or a summary thereof shall be published once in a newspaper of general
circulation of the City of Saratoga within fifteen days after its adoption.
The foregoing ordinance was introduced and read at the regular meeting of the City
Council of the City of Saratoga held on the 5th day of November, 2003, and was adopted by the
following vote following a second reading on the 19th day of November, 2003:
AYES: Councilmembers Stan Bogosian, Kathleen King, Norman Kline,
Vice Mayor Ann Waltonsmtih, Mayor Nick Streit
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
~-
I,
NICK STREIT, MAYOR
AT
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N BOYER, CITY CLERK ~
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
--- . -. --<:::"'
RICHARD TAYLOR, CITY ATTORNEY