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Agenda 2
Legislation concerning Commercial, Professional and
Administrative Office, and Mixed Use projects including (1)
proposed ballot measure to limit to two stories structures in all
Commercial and Professional and Administrative Office Zoning
Districts; (2) General Plan Amendment to limit density increases
to the existing C-N(RHD) zoning district; and (3) Zoning
Ordinance Amendments concerning mixed use projects,
nonconforming uses, and related matters.
CC_PC Joint Hearing Ballot Measure Staff Report 4
Ballot Measure (Att. 1)8
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SPECIAL MEETING – 6:00 P.M. – CIVIC THEATER/COUNCIL CHAMBERS
AT 13777 FRUITVALE AVENUE
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
ROLL CALL
REPORT OF CITY CLERK ON POSTING OF AGENDA
(Pursuant to Gov’t. Code 54954.2, the agenda for this meeting was properly posted on
July 16, 2010)
COMMUNICATIONS FROM COMMISSIONS & PUBLIC
Oral Communications on Non-Agendized Items
Any member of the public will be allowed to address the City Council for up to three (3)
minutes on matters not on this agenda. The law generally prohibits the council from
discussing or taking action on such items. However, the Council may instruct staff
accordingly regarding Oral Communications under Council Direction to Staff.
Oral Communications - Council Direction to Staff
Instruction to Staff regarding actions on current Oral Communications.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
1. Legislation concerning Commercial, Professional and Administrative Office, and
Mixed Use projects including (1) proposed ballot measure to limit to two stories
structures in all Commercial and Professional and Administrative Office Zoning
Districts; (2) General Plan Amendment to limit density increases to the existing C-
N(RHD) zoning district; and (3) Zoning Ordinance Amendments concerning mixed
use projects, nonconforming uses, and related matters.
Recommended action:
It is recommended that the City Council and Planning Commission conduct a public
hearing, close the public hearing, and consider the proposed legislation described
above. It is further recommended that after considering public testimony and this
staff report:
1. The Planning Commission recommend that the City Council place the proposed
ballot measure to limit to two stories structures in all Commercial and Professional
and Administrative Office Zoning Districts; and
AGENDA
SPECIAL MEETING
SARATOGA CITY COUNCIL
&
PLANNING COMMISSION
WEDNESDAY, JULY 21, 2010
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2. The City Council direct the Planning Commission to review and develop specific
recommendations regarding (a) a General Plan Amendment to limit density increases
to the existing C-N(RHD) zoning district; and (b) Zoning Ordinance Amendments
concerning mixed use projects, nonconforming uses, and related matters.
ADJOURNMENT
In accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act, copies of the staff reports and other materials
provided to the City Council by City staff in connection with this agenda are available at the
office of the City Clerk at 13777 Fruitvale Avenue, Saratoga, CA 95070. Note that copies of
materials distributed to the City Council concurrently with the posting of the agenda are also
available on the City Website at www.saratoga.ca.us. Any materials distributed by staff after the
posting of the agenda are made available for public review at the office of the City Clerk at the
time they are distributed to the City Council.
In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), if you need special
assistance to participate in this meeting, please contact the City Clerk at (408) 868-1269.
Notification 48 hours prior to the meeting will enable the City to make reasonable
arrangements to ensure accessibility to this meeting (28 CFR 35.102-35.104 ADA Title
II)
Certificate of Posting of Agenda:
I, Ann Sullivan, City Clerk for the City of Saratoga, declare that the foregoing agenda for
the meeting of the City Council for the City of Saratoga was posted on July 16, 2010, of
the City of Saratoga, 13777 Fruitvale Ave., Saratoga, CA 95070 and was available for
public review at that location. The agenda is also available on the City’s website at
www.saratoga.ca.us
Signed this 16th day of July at Saratoga, California.
Ann Sullivan, CMC
City Clerk
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SARATOGA CITY COUNCIL AND
PLANNING COMMISSION JOINT MEETING
MEETING DATE: July 21, 2010 AGENDA ITEM:
DEPARTMENT: Community Development CITY MANAGER: Dave Anderson
PREPARED BY: John F. Livingstone, AICP DIRECTOR: John F. Livingstone, AICP
SUBJECT: Legislation concerning Commercial, Professional and Administrative Office,
and Mixed Use projects including (1) proposed ballot measure to limit to two
stories structures in all Commercial and Professional and Administrative
Office Zoning Districts; (2) General Plan Amendment to limit density increases
to the existing C-N(RHD) zoning district; and (3) Zoning Ordinance
Amendments concerning mixed use projects, nonconforming uses, and related
matters.
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
It is recommended that the City Council and Planning Commission conduct a public hearing,
close the public hearing, and consider the proposed legislation described above. It is further
recommended that after considering public testimony and this staff report:
1. The Planning Commission recommend that the City Council place the proposed ballot
measure to limit to two stories structures in all Commercial and Professional and
Administrative Office Zoning Districts; and
2. The City Council direct the Planning Commission to review and develop specific
recommendations regarding (a) a General Plan Amendment to limit density increases to
the existing C-N(RHD) zoning district; and (b) Zoning Ordinance Amendments
concerning mixed use projects, nonconforming uses, and related matters.
BACKGROUND:
On May 27th the City received a notice of intent to circulate an initiative petition for an
ordinance concerning a second story limitation in Saratoga. On June 2nd the City Council asked
for a staff report describing the Council’s options for obtaining more information regarding the
measure. On June 16th the City Council directed staff to have a study session between the City
Council and proponents of the initiative. On June 24th a study session was conducted between
the City Council and the proponents of the initiative. At this meeting the Council directed that:
• A City Council ad hoc (Council members Chuck Page and Howard Miller) work with staff
and the initiative proponents to develop a ballot measure limiting development in the
Commercial and Professional Administrative Zoning districts to two stories; and
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• Staff undertake preparation of (1) a General Plan amendment limiting high density
development to the existing boundaries of the recently established CN (RHD) zoning district
and (2) amendments to the mixed use development standards described below.
REPORT SUMMARY:
Proposed Ballot Measure
Based on direction from the City Council from the June 24th study session and subsequent
meetings of the Ad Hoc Committee, staff has prepared a ballot initiative that can be placed on the
November ballot. A copy of the proposed measure is included as Attachment #1. The measure
would:
• Set a two-story limit for all structures in the Professional and Administrative Office (PA)
zoning district and all Commercial zoning districts;
• Create an exception from the two-story limit third stories on the west side of Big Basin Way
that are entirely below the grade of Big Basin Way and facing Saratoga Creek and the land
within the existing CN(RHD) zoning district;
• Provide that the limit will apply to all lands currently in the PA and C districts even if those
lands are re-zoned in the future;
• Adopt a definition of “Story” to apply in administering the two-story limit in the PA and C
districts;
• Allow the City Council to amend the non-conforming use ordinance as needed to ensure that
existing or currently approved structures that do not conform to the new requirements may
remain as legal conforming structures; and
• Require voter approval for amendments to any of these provisions through December 31,
2039.
The measure would not affect uses in residential zoning districts or any districts other than
Commercial and PA.
Proposed City Council Actions
Based on direction from the City Council at the June 24th study session staff is undertaking
preparation of a proposed General Plan amendment and proposed amendments to the zoning
ordinance as described below.
General Plan Amendment
As part of the Housing Element update, the City amended the General Plan to authorize creation
of the CN(RHD) zoning district near the intersection of Prospect Road and the Lawrence
Expressway. The amendment could be read to authorize expansion of the CN(RHD) district to
other locations which was not the intent. The proposed General Plan Amendment will clarify the
General Plan to provide that the higher densities are allowed only at the existing CN(RHD) site.
Staff will develop a proposed amendment for discussion by the Planning Commission and the
Commission will forward a recommendation to the City Council.
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Zoning Ordinance
The proposed amendments to the mixed use ordinance would:
1. Reinstate the 26 foot maximum height limit for all mixed use projects. During the
Housing Element implementation update this limit was replaced with a requirement that
heights be based on the requirements of the underlining zoning district;
2. Specify that mixed use projects may include more than 50% commercial space (if
authorized by the Planning Commission) only if the project includes fewer than five
residential units; and
3. Specify that mixed use projects may satisfy some or all of their parking requirements
through shared parking (if authorized by the Planning Commission) only if the project
includes fewer than five residential units.
These amendments would not apply in the CN(RHD) district.
Staff will also prepare (1) an amendment to the non-conforming use ordinance to ensure that
existing or currently approved structures that do not conform to new requirements imposed by
the ballot measure may remain as legal conforming structures and (2) other zoning code
amendments required to ensure that the zoning code is consistent with the ballot measure and
other amendments described above.
Staff will develop proposed amendments for discussion by the Planning Commission and the
Commission will forward a recommendation to the City Council.
FISCAL IMPACTS:
The estimated cost of the ballot measure is roughly $50,000. These are administrative costs for
the election only and do not include city staff or attorney costs. Funding for the ballot initiative
would be from the undesignated fund account.
Fiscal impacts to update the general plan and mixed-use ordinance will include staff time and
approximately $7,500 in attorney fees. A portion of the staff time and City Attorney time for the
updates may be funded through the advance planning fund.
CONSEQUENCES OF NOT FOLLOWING RECOMMENDED ACTION:
N/A
ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS:
N/A
FOLLOW UP ACTION:
As directed.
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ADVERTISING, NOTICING AND PUBLIC CONTACT:
This item was posted as a City Council agenda item and was included in the packet made
available on the City’s website in advance of the meeting. A copy of the agenda packet is also
made available at the Saratoga Branch Library each Monday in advance of the Council meeting
and residents may subscribe to the agenda on-line by opting in at www.saratoga.ca.us. Notice of
this meeting was properly posted at City Hall and published in the Saratoga News on July 6,
2010.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Proposed Ballot Initiative
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City of Saratoga Two-Story Building Height Limit
for Commercial and Professional and
Administrative Office Zoning Districts
Section 1. Purpose and Findings. A. The City of Saratoga was founded as a semi-rural, low-density residential community and many residents moved here to enjoy this distinctive feature. Saratoga remains unique among South Bay communities because of its quiet atmosphere and open space areas, its majestic trees, its wonderful mountain and hillside views, an unusually low crime rate, and neighborhoods minimally affected by commercial, mixed use and office development. B. Saratoga has a long history of generally restricting buildings and development to two stories. The two-story restriction has been crucial to avoiding high-density development, helping to control traffic congestion and promote safety, and to protecting viewsheds throughout the City. C. Saratoga’s long-standing two-story limit remains in place for residentially zoned property. However, the two-story limit for the CH-1 and CH-2 commercial zoning districts (the “Village”) in Saratoga was recently removed. D. The purpose of this measure is to restore the two-story height limit in those zoning districts in the City and require voter approval of any future change to the two-story limit in any commercial or professional and administrative zoning districts. E. This measure applies only to land zoned as Commercial or Professional Administrative and Office and shall not apply to any residentially zoned or other property.
Section 2. Amendments to Saratoga City Code The Saratoga Municipal Code is hereby amended as shown below. Text in strikethrough (example) is deleted and text in bold underline (example) is added. Text in standard font is reaffirmed and readopted by this measure. A. Article 15-18 P-A: PROFESSIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE DISTRICT. Section 15-18.090 Height of structures, subsection (b) is amended as follows: (b) No structure shall exceed two stories; provided, however, this restriction shall not apply to a structure located within the Village which is found by the approving authority to be compatible with existing structures and the natural environment. This subsection (b) was adopted by a vote of
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the people and shall not be amended or repealed before December 31,
2039 except by a vote of the people. B. Article 15-19 C: COMMERCIAL DISTRICTS. Section 15-19.020 General regulations, is amended to add the following new subsection (j):
(j) No structure in any commercial district shall exceed two stories
except that (1) this restriction shall not apply in the C-N(RHD) District
as that district is shown on the zoning map in effect on July 21, 2010
and (2) a third story, entirely below the grade of the Big Basin Way
roadway, may be permitted for the rear of structures if the below-grade
story faces Saratoga Creek on the West side of Big Basin Way. This
subsection (j) was adopted by a vote of the people and shall not be
amended or repealed before December 31, 2039 except by a vote of the
people. C. Article 15-80 MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS AND EXCEPTIONS Section 15-80.140 is added as follows:
15-80.140 Two-Story Limit in Areas Formerly Designated as
Professional and Administrative Office or Commercial zoning districts.
(a) The two story limitation set forth in section 15-18.090(b) and the
definitions of “story”, “basement”, and “average slope” in
subsections 15-06.655(a), (c), and (d) shall apply to all structures
on land that, as of July 21, 2010 was located in the Professional
and Administrative Office zoning district regardless of the land’s
zoning district designation at the time a structure is proposed.
(b) The two story limitation set forth in section 15-19.020(j) and the
definitions of “story”, “basement”, and “average slope” in
subsections 15-06.655(a), (c), and (d) shall apply to all structures
on land that, as of July 21, 2010 was located in a Commercial
zoning district regardless of the land’s zoning district
designation at the time a structure is proposed.
(c) This section was adopted by a vote of the people and shall not be
amended or repealed before December 31, 2039 except by a vote
of the people.
Section 3. Conforming Amendments to Saratoga City Code In order to promote implementation of the amendments made by Section 2 of this measure, section 15-06.655 (Definition of “Story”) of the Saratoga Municipal Code is
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hereby amended as shown below. Text in strikethrough (example) is deleted and text in bold underline (example) is added. All figures are added. Text in standard font is reaffirmed and readopted by this measure. "Story" means
(a) In any Commercial or Professional and Administrative Office
District, that portion of a building included between the surface of any
floor and the surface of the floor next above, or if there is no floor
above, then the space between the floor and the ceiling or roof next
above. Basements are excluded from being considered a story.
(b) In all other zoning districts that portion of a building included between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor next above, or if there is no floor above, then the space between the floor and the ceiling or roof next above. Basements are excluded from being considered a story.
(c) For the purpose of subsection (a), above, “basement" means a space
in a structure that is partly or wholly below grade and where the
vertical distance from grade to a finished floor directly above such
space is less than or equal to forty-two inches. (See Figure 1a.) If the
finished floor directly above the space is more than forty-two inches
above grade at any point along the perimeter, such space shall be
considered a story, and the entire space shall be included in the
calculation of floor area. As used herein, the term "grade" shall mean
either the natural grade or finished grade adjacent to the exterior walls
of the structure, whichever is lower. The Community Development
Director shall make the determination for sites where it is unclear as to
which is the natural and which is the finished grade.
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(d) Subsections (a), (c), and this subsection (d) were adopted by a vote
of the people and shall not be amended or repealed before December
31, 2039 except by a vote of the people.
Section 4. Implementation. A. It is the intent of the voters that the provisions of this measure shall be broadly construed in a manner that facilitates the purposes set forth herein and that this measure be interpreted so as to be consistent with all federal and state laws, rules, and regulations. If the number of stories of a specific project remains ambiguous after considering the terms of this measure and other relevant City policies and ordinances, then that ambiguity shall be resolved in favor of the most restrictive limit for stories. Within a reasonable period following the effective date of this measure the City Council shall amend the Saratoga Village Plan and Village Design Guidelines to include the two-story limit applicable in the Village pursuant to section 2.B of this measure. B. Except as otherwise required by State or Federal law, upon the date of insertion of the provisions of Section 2 of this measure into the City of Saratoga Municipal Code, all General Plan amendments, rezonings, specific plans, tentative subdivision maps, parcel maps, conditional use permits, building permits or other ministerial or discretionary entitlements for use not yet approved or issued shall not be approved or issued unless consistent with the provisions of this measure. C. Nothing in this measure shall be construed to limit the discretion of the City Council to allow structures existing or approved as of the effective date of this measure that do not conform to the requirements imposed by this measure to remain as legal conforming structures and to be remodeled, rebuilt partially or in their entirety, or otherwise improved except to the extent that such actions would increase the extent of the non-conformity with this measure beyond that of the existing or approved structure on the effective date of this measure. D. This measure shall not apply to prohibit any development project or ongoing activity that has obtained, as of the effective date of this initiative, a vested right pursuant to State or local law or be interpreted to apply to any land or prohibit any use that, under State or Federal law, is beyond the power of the local voters to affect by the initiative power reserved to the people via the California Constitution. E. If any section, subsection, paragraph, subparagraph, sentence, clause, phrase, part, or portion of this measure is held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this measure. The voters hereby declare that this measure, and each section, subsection, paragraph,
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subparagraph, sentence, clause, phrase, part, or portion thereof would have been adopted or passed even if one or more sections, subsections, paragraphs, subparagraphs, sentences, clauses, phrases, parts, or portions are declared invalid or unconstitutional. If any provision of this measure is held invalid as applied to any person or circumstance, such invalidity shall not affect any application of this measure that can be given effect without the invalid application. F. This measure shall remain in effect through 2039 and shall not be amended or repealed before that date except by a vote of the people provided, however, that this restriction shall not apply to Municipal Code section 15-06.655(b).
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