HomeMy WebLinkAbout11-01-1989 Council Agenda Staff reportsSARATOGA CITY CUUNC I L
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY N0. c'� 7 AGENDA ITEM UAi
MEETING DATE: November 1, 1989
ORIGINATING DEPT: City Manager's
SUBJECT: Utility Users Tax Sunset Clause
CITY MGR. APPROVAL
Recommended Motion:
Introduce Ordinance No. repealing Section 5- 30.160 of the
Saratoga Municipal Code.
Report Summary:
The Utility Users Tax expires on July 1, 1990. Currently funds are
used for street maintenance purposes. Loss of this revenue source
would cut _street maintenance funds in.half reducing street mainten-
ance expenditures to $700,000, which is only 35%-of the average
expenditure by Santa Clara County cities. Loss of this revenue
would also deprive Saratoga of additional property tax revenues in
the future.
Saratoga started programmed street maintenance on a 100 year cycle
in 1984. The program spends only 70% of the average cost per street
mile compared to other Santa Clara County cities while assuring that
the City has well maintained.streets.
Revenue and expenditure projections indicate that the Utility Users
Tax needs to be .extended to assure long term financial- stability
and to assure continuation of existing services and programs.
Fiscal Impacts:
Gain in revenue, next 8 fiscal years:
FY 1990 -91
$486,911
FY 1994 -95
$1,158,490
FY 1991 -92
$675,183
FY 1995 -96
$1,386,425
FY 1992 -93
$789,302
FY 1996 -97
$1,470,908
FY 1993 -94
$960,500
FY 1997 -98
$1,562,879
Attachments:
1. Ordinance
No.
repealing Section
5- 30.160 of the Saratoga
Municipal
Code.
2. Report to Council from City Manager dated November 1, 1989.
Motion and Vote:
ORDINANCE NO. 71.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SARATOGA
AMENDING SECTION 5- 30.160 OF THE CITY CODE
CONCERNING UTILITY USER TAX
The City Council of the City of Saratoga hereby ordains as follows:
SECTION 1: Section 5- 30.160 in Article 5 -30 of the City Code is
hereby repealed:
SECTION 2: This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect
thirty days after its passage and adoption.
The above and foregoing Ordinance was regularly introduced and
after the waiting time required by law, was thereafter passed and
adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of
Saratoga held on the day of , by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ATTEST:
Deputy City Clerk
Mayor
E
h
U.
01
13777 FRUITVALE AVENUE • SARATOGA, CALIFORNIA 95070
(408) 867 -3438
COUNCIL MEMBERS:
Karen Anderson
November 1, 1989 Martha Clevenger
David Moyles
Donald Peterson
To: Saratoga City Council Francis Stutzman
From: Harry R. Peacock, City Manager
Subject: Utility Users Tax Sunset Clause
Recommended Action:
Introduce Ordinance No. repealing Section 5- 30.160 of the
Saratoga Municipal Code.
Background:
The utility users tax was enacted by the City Council in 1985.
The ordinance contained a sunset provision (since codified as
Section 5- 30.160SMC) which repeals the tax on July 1990. The tax
is part of a revenue package adopted in 1985 to provide addition-
al revenue to the general fund to adequately maintain the street
system of the City when combined with the gas tax revenues the
City receives from the State. These additional revenue sources
included the enactment of a transient occupancy tax, an increase
to the business license tax and an earmarking of 50% of the total
revenue from that source for street maintenance, and the interest
income received from the sale of surplus land owned by the City
at Cox and Saratoga - Sunnyvale Road.
On March 28, 1989, the City Council met to discuss the need to
continue the utility users tax beyond June of 1990 to fund con-
tinuing street maintenance under the Pavement Management System
devised by Harris and Associates for the City in 1983 and updated
in 1987. At that meeting the City Council directed the staff to:
1. Seek an Attorney General opinion on the status of the
property tax transfer provision of the trial court funding
act where a local tax is automatically repealed by a preex-
isting sunset provision.
2. Prepare a report on how much work has been done each year
under the street maintenance budget and the pavement mainte-
nance program, how much work is left to do before the pro-
gram has run a complete cycle, and what the unit costs are
for each type of work.
Saratoga City Council Page 2
Subject: Utility Users Tax Sunset Clause
November 1, 1989
3. Poll other cities in the area to determine what they are
spending on street maintenance.
4. Determine what problem exists with the seal work done on
Norada Court.
5. Prepare a five -year projection on the entire City budget and
the utility users tax.
On September 6, 1989, the City Council directed the staff to
advertise a public hearing for November 1, 1989, to consider the.
ordinance which would repeal the sunset provision of the utility
users tax.
The balance of this report will summarize the staff work done in
response to the direction of the City Council.
Analysis:
Attorney General Opinion Letter. An opinion from the Attorney
General's Office was issued on August 15, 1989, (Opinion Number
89 -506 - copy attached). The opinion concludes that "termina-
tion of an existing city tax in 1990 as a result of a 'sunset
clause' enacted in 1985 will require a reduction in the amount of
property taxes allocated to a city under the terms of Revenue and
Taxation Code Section 97.35" (emphasis added).
This means that the revenue the City is scheduled to begin to
receive in fiscal year 1992 -93 under Section 97.35RTC will not be
transferred to the City but remain with Santa Clara County. This
revenue loss has been calculated as follows (see Utility Tax and
Property Tax Transfer Revenue Projection for details):
Fiscal Year
1992 -93
1993 -94
1994 -95
1995 -96
Revenue Loss
$ 87,111
$230,222
$399,000
$596,556
Fiscal Year
1996 -97
1997 -98
1998 -99
1999 -2000
Revenue Loss
$649,444
$708,556
$772,333
$841,556
As stated in the analysis section of the Attorney General's
opinion, Section 97.35 requires, "That amount shall be
aggregated with any additional amount computed pursuant to this
paragraph as a result of the City's reduction in any subsequent
year of the tax rate or tax base of the same or any other locally
imposed general or special tax." Therefore, a total repeal of
the tax means that property taxes transferred to the City shall
be reduced by the total amount the utility tax would have gener-
ated in each fiscal year. Based on a 4% growth rate for the
utility tax and a 7% growth rate in assessed value, these two
revenue lines would not cross until fiscal year 2005 -2006. At
that time Saratoga would begin to receive property tax transfer
revenue. However, the amount without the Utility Tax would be
$26,300. With the Utility tax, the amount would be $1,195,500.
Saratoga City Council
Subject: Utility Users Tax Sunset Clause
November 1, 1989
Page 3
Report on Status of the Pavement Management Program.
The Program was originally established from a report prepared by
Harris and Associates in 1983. The report was updated and re-
vised in 1987. Another update and revision is recommended in
1991. A copy of the 1987 Executive Summary and the proposed
maintenance for each year through 1996 is attached to this report
for reference.
The report establishes an ongoing program of repair, resurfacing,
overlays and street reconstruction which is designed to maximize
the life expectancy of each street to 100 years. It lays out a
method of preventative and corrective maintenance designed to
provide the most cost effective way for the City to preserve the
street system. As with any overall plan, changes are made on a
yearly basis depending upon field conditions. However, it does
serve as an overall blueprint for the City to follow to keep the
street system in-a continual state of good repair on a least cost
per year basis.
It is important to emphasize that this program as proposed by
Harris and Associates and as adopted by the City is for an ongo-
ing program, not a one time "catch up" program. To pretend the
program was intended to be the latter and not the former is just
not the case.
The Harris report uses a measure of effort called "added life" to
determine whether the program is balancing the added life repre-
sented by different maintenance methods used each year against
the loss of life represented by the aging of the overall street
system each year. Over the long term the program attempts to
balance this measure as an indicator of adequacy of maintenance
effort.
The other factor used in choosing a method of maintenance for any
given street in any given year is the observed condition of the
street. Page six of the Executive Summary presents in graphic
form how various maintenance methods are to be used over time to
extend street life to a 100 year reconstruction cycle. As you
know; Big Basin Way is being reconstructed right now. By way of
example, using the resurfacing and overlay cycles contained in
the Harris report, the street should not have to be reconstructed
until the year 2090. Every five to six years it would receive a
seal coat, every twenty years it would receive an overlay and
then be reconstructed in 100 years. Without this process, the
street would need to be reconstructed every 20 years. The cost
differences greatly favor the former process versus the latter.
Following the methodology of the Harris report the Maintenance
Director has prepared a report showing the types of work which
have been done since Fiscal 1984 -85 and projecting the program
through the current budget cycle which ends in June of 1991.
This report shows what methods have been used each year, how many
square yards of pavement have been maintained, what the unit
Saratoga City Council Page 4
Subject: Utility Users Tax Sunset Clause
November 1, 1989
costs have been and whether there has been a net gain or loss in
extending the overall street system life. Also shown for each
year except for 1984 -85 are the routine direct street maintenance
costs which go on to routinely maintain the street system and to
prepare the streets for surface treatment. These activities
include pothole repair, shoulder and flow line maintenance, crack
sealing and dig out and replacement repairs. In 1984 -85 the
budget and accounting system did not document these costs.
In reporting these routine costs it is important to note what is
not included in this work. Indirect costs for street maintenance
including employee benefits, equipment replacement, fixed asset
replacement, and building maintenance are not included. For
fiscal 1990 these costs total $142,188. The costs for other
street related maintenance, including curb, gutter, and sidewalk
repair, traffic control, storm drains and median maintenance
which are an overall part of the street system are excluded from
the routine maintenance figure. For fiscal year 1990 these costs
total $535,352. Overhead costs which total 11.3% of direct costs
are also excluded from the street maintenance cost totals shown
on the Maintenance Director's report.
ONLY THE DIRECT COSTS OF LABOR, MATERIALS AND CONTRACTS HAVE BEEN
USED TO PROVIDE CONSISTENCY WITH THE HARRIS REPORT METHODOLOGY.
The Maintenance Director's report shows that through the first
five years of the program the "added life" to the system was
292,816 square yard years, about on par with the needs of the
system. Costs for various treatments varied as can be expected
based on the amount of work, time of year and year of work. For
example, chip seal in 1984 -85 was $0.52 square yard compared to
$0.96 in 1985 -86 and $1.67 in 1986 -87. The price of overlays
also varied each year, costing $9.21 a square yard in 1984 -85 but
only $5.11 in 1985 -86 and $4.99 in 1986 -87.
A copy of the report is attached. A map has also been prepared
showing the work done overall since the start of the program.
Some areas have had work performed twice already and other areas
will not be worked on until next year. Generally speaking, about
80% of all streets have received scheduled maintenance. About
15% are relatively new streets which will not need treatment for
several years, and 5% have had no scheduled maintenance as yet.
Because of the way maintenance is scheduled and because we have
shifted away from using a lot of chip seal to more slurry seal
and cape seal, it is difficult to say when a maintenance cycle
has been completed City -wide. In some areas the cycle is com-
pleted and a second cycle has begun, in other areas the cycle is
completed but the next cycle hasn't started, while in still
others the first cycle has not has yet been completed. A note
from the Maintenance Director on program status is attached.
Saratoga City Council Page 5
Subject: Utility Users Tax Sunset Clause
November 1, 1989
In short, by the end of the next budget cycle, June 1991, the
first cycle of the Pavement Management Program will be essential-
ly completed. Almost every street we work on for 1991 -92 will
have had scheduled maintenance previously under the program.
A second report has been prepared which covers the costs of the
program since the enactment of the pavement management funding
package. A copy of this report, "Street Maintenance Revenue and
Expenditure" is attached. The report projects the costs for the
program based on the Harris Report data which covers the period
through June 30, 1996, adjusted for inflation since the report
expresses unit costs based on 1987 dollars. The report shows the
revenues set aside for street maintenance by Council policy
through the budget and provides a cash flow analysis year by year
for revenues and expenditures.
When the funding package went into effect in July 1985, the fund
balance in the gas tax funds was $377,874. Based on actual
revenues and expenses for fiscal years 1986 through 1989, and
projected revenues and expenses for fiscal years 1990 through
1996, the street maintenance requirements for the City will
exceed revenues by an average of about $71,500 a year. During
the eleven years covered by the report, revenues average
$1,335,177 a year with the Utility Tax and $703,129 a year with-
out the Utility Tax, an average difference of $632,048. Street
Maintenance expenditures over the same time period average
$1,406,629. Without the Utility Tax the annual revenue shortfall
would climb to $700,000.
It is feasible, from a budgeting perspective, to find ways to
make up an average shortfall of $71,452 a year in an $8,000,000
operating budget. However, finding ways to make up a $703,500
shortfall each year is not feasible without serious damage being
done to many services.
Data on Other Cities
The Finance Director has researched the annual Streets and Roads
reports prepared by the State Controller to prepare an analysis
of what other cities in Santa Clara County spend on street main-
tenance. Her report covers fiscal years 1980 -81 through 1986 -87
(the last year the report was available). In order to compare
expenditures, two additional statistics were researched, popula-
tion and improved street miles in each city. A copy of this
report is attached. This report shows that Saratoga has spent
less for street purposes than the average for cities in this
County, both on a per capita basis and on a per street mile basis
during the period covered by the report. In 1980 -81 Saratoga
spent 12% of the average per capita and 9% of the average per
street mile.
Saratoga City Council
Subject: Utility Users Tax Sunset Clause
November 1, 1989
The chart below summarizes the Saratoga data:
Year
Average %
Per Capita
Page 6
Average %
Per Street Mile
1980 -81
12%
9%
1981 -82
37%
32%
1982 -83
82%
63%
1983 -84
74%
63%
1984 -85
83%
65%
1985 -86
87%
67%
1986 -87
78%
70%
By both of these measures Saratoga's expenditures for street
purposes is below the County average for each of the seven years.
Resurfacing of Norada Court
The Maintenance Director has reviewed the work history for Norada
Court. This street is one of the streets where a chip seal was
placed and in a subsequent year a slurry seal was applied over
the chip seal. This combined process has now become referred to
as a "CAPE" seal and has been used extensively as the resurfacing
method of choice over the past year. It was first developed by
the City of Salinas four years ago and is now being widely used
in northern California. The life cycle for this treatment ap-
proaches that of a thin overlay at less than half the cost. Its
effectiveness for Saratoga will require an ongoing evaluation.
Five Year Budget Projection
The final work product prepared is a five year budget projection
prepared by the City Manager. It covers the five year period
which began on July 1, 1989. The report uses the assumptions
concerning growth in revenue and expenses contained in the cur-
rent adopted budget. It also projects the schedule for capital
improvements contained in the current Capital Improvements Plan
adopted in 1987 as modified by staff to coincide with the present
budget. The timing for some projects is assumed because a re-
vised Capital Improvements Plan to cover the period through
Fiscal 1994 has not been presented to the City Council for con-
sideration. The City Manager has delayed presentation of the new
plan until a final decision on the continuation of the Utility
Users Tax has been made by the City Council.
The projection also updates both revenues and expenditures to
reflect the adjustments made to the budget by the City Council
through September 6, 1989, and changes in revenue based upon
estimates and actual receipts through August 1989. For purposes
of analysis a cash flow projection has been included which tracks
the fund balance, revenues, and expenditures and compares this
data with the current reserve requirement per City Council poli-
cy. This analysis assumes continuation of the utility users tax
Saratoga City Council Page 7
Subject: Utility Users Tax Sunset Clause
November 1, 1989
and the phase in of the property tax transfer. The opening fund
balance for July 1, 1989, is estimated at $6,444,737. At the end
of five years the fund balance decreases to $4,452,288. This
figure is some $407,711 below the reserve requirement of the City
Council. However, any projection which attempts to look five
years into the future and which has a margin of error of less
than 10% as this one does should be considered within acceptable
limits.
A copy of this report is attached.
Conclusion
The various work products produced by members of the staff
demonstrate that the Pavement Management System is working and
deserves to be continued. While there have been problems with
some of the quality of the work performed by outside contractors
from time to time, these problems should not be an indictment of
the program itself. And while it is always dangerous to use such
gross statistics as the comparative data among cities, evidently
Saratoga has been able to operate its Pavement Management Program
at full funding for four years now and still spend significantly
less money than the average for all cities in the County. Thus
it can be argued that the Program is not only effective but
efficient as well.
Last March the staff did show how difficult it would be to con-
tinue current operations levels in the absence of the utility tax
and the property tax transfer after 1991. The street maintenance
funding report and the five year budget projection do show that
with these funds Saratoga can continue operations and capital
projects as scheduled and not only fully fund pavement manage-
ment, but pretty much keep the fund reserve requirements set by
the City Council. The conclusion reached by the staff is that
continuation of the Utility User Tax is imperative for the long
term financial health, of the City. The Pavement Management
Program is working. It is both effective and efficient according
to the data we have been able to assemble. A by- product of this
research effort is that we now have a standard format for data
collection and program evaluation. A yearly report using this
data format should become a routine annual report to the Council
on status of the program. Should the program continue, Council
should direct staff to update the data and present it to the
Council for review each year.
I would also like to thank the Maintenance Director and the
Finance Director for all of the time and effort they put into the
research and reports which are a part of this report to the City
Council.
Saratoga City Council Page 8
Subject: Utility Users Tax Sunset Clause
November 1, 1989
Prepared by:
arry Peacock, City Manager
jm
Attachments:
1. Attorney General's Opinion
2. Utility Tax and Property Tax Transfer Revenue Projection
3. Harris Report Executive Summary
4. System Life Analysis for Work Completed
5. Pavement Management Program - An Overview of Work Completed
Since 1984
6. Street Maintenance Revenue and Expenditures
7. Summary of Revenue and Expenses for Street and Road
Purposes 1980/87
8. Five Year Budget Projection 1990 -1994
ATTACHMENT #1
138 AT701LNEY GENERAL'S OPL\'IONS
Volume 72
Opinion Number S9.S06- -August 1S, 19S9
Requested by: MEMBER OF THE CALIFORNIA ASSEMBLY
Opinion by: JOHN K. VAN DE KAMP, Attorney General
Rodney O. Lilyquist, Deputy
THE HONORABLE CHARLES W QUACKENBUSH, MEMBER OF
THE CALIFORNIA ASSEMBLY, has requested an opinion an the following
quesdo w -
WM the termination of an existing city tax in 1990 as a result of a "sunset
clause" atacted in 1985 require a reduction in the amount of property taxes
allocated oo a city tmderthe terns of Revenue
subdivision (f)(2)? and Taxation Code section 97,35,
CONCLUSION
The termination of an existing city tax in 1990 as a result of a "sunset
clause" enacted in 1985 will require a reduction in the amount ofproperty taxes
#1 -2
August 1989 ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OPMONS 139
allocated to a city underthe terms of Revenue and Taxation Code section 97.35,
subdivision (f)(2).
ANALYSIS
We are informed that in 1985 a city imposed a "utility users tax" of 3.5
percent upon the charges incurred for the use of electricity and gas by persons
in the city. The utility companies serving the city's inhabitants collect the tax
from their customers, and the revenues are deposited in the city's general fund.
The 1985 city ordinance imposing the tax contained the following provision:
—This Article shall automatically be repealed on July 1, 1990." Such a
provision is commonly known as a "sunset clause."
The question presented for resolution is whether a city tax imposed in
1985 with a sunset clause terminating the tax in 1990 will affect the city's
allocation of property taxes under the terms of Revenue and Taxation Code
section 97.35, subdivision* (f))(2)' beginning in 1990. We conclude that a
property tax reduction will be required under the statute.
Section 97.35 provides in part:
{,
. ...............................
"(b)(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, each
qualifying city shall, for the 1989 -90 fiscal year. and each year
thereafter, be allocated by the auditor an amount determined pursuant
to the TEA formula. .
...............................
"(f) Notwithstanding subdivision (b), in any fiscal year in
which a qualifying city is to receive a distribution pursuant to this
section. the auditor shall reduce the actual amount distributed to the
qualifying city by the sum of the following:
"
"(2) The amount of revenue not collected by the MMUfvina city
assns dULUUM sO COmputea by the auditor shall Constitute
A reduc tt m in the amount of property tax revenue distributed to the
9g Qty Pant to this section in each succeeding fiscal year.
That amount shall be aggregated with any additional amount com-
Puted pursuant to this paragraph as the result of the city's reduction
in any subsequent year of the tax rate or tax base of the same or any
other locally imposed general or special tax.
44
. ...............................
I All relent m hetnRer to the Revenue and Taxman Code ate by section number only.
#1 =3
140 A'170RNEY GENERAL'S OPMONS Volume 72
"(h) The amount not distributed to the tax rate areas of a
qualifying city as a result of this section shall be distributed by the
auditor to the county.
(Emphasis added.)
In analyzing the provisions of section 97.35, we first note that the addition
of article MIA to the Constitution in 1978 caused a substantial reduction in
the amount of property tax revenues available to cities, counties, and other
local governmental entities. As a consequence, the Legislature encouraged
local governments to seek alternative sources of funding for necessary ser-
vices, including the imposition of other types of taxes. (See Gov. Code, §
16270; Martin Hospital Dist. v. Rothman (1983) 139 Cal.App.3d 495, 499.)
As specified in the Constitution, It]he Legislature may not impose taxes
for local purposes but may authorize local governments to impose them." (Cal
Cont., art MII, § 24.) The Legislature has specifically authorized cities to
levy such taxes as sales and uses taxes (§ 7202), transient occupancy taxes (§
7280), and taxes upon instruments transferring real property (§ 11911)? A
utility users tax is imposed by a number of cities. (See City of Wes>fninster v.
County of Orange, supra, 204 CaLApp,3d 623; Fenton v. City of Delano
(1984) 162 Cal.App.3d 400; Campen v. Greiner (1971) 15 Cal.App.3d 836.)
Not only does article 3CIIIA of the Constitution limit the amount of
Property taxes available to local governments, it directs the Legislature to
allocate the property taxes collected among local governmental entities. (Cal.
Cont., art M11A, § 1; Amador Valley Joint Union High Sch. Dist. v. State Bd.
of Equalisation (1978) 22 Cal.3d 208, 218.) This the Legislature has done by
fashioning a statutory allocation formula. ( §§ 93- 100; American C
Protection Dist. v. Co Canyon Fire
County of Napa (1983)141 Cal.App.3d 100, 105 -106.)
Section 97.35 was enacted in 1988 (Stats.1988, ch. 944,16) to adjust this
Property tax allocation formula for the distribution of property taxes to local
governments. It increases the share of a "qualifying city,,, while it decreases
the share of a county, with the county receiving some additional state funds
for specified Programs. (See Gov. Code, §$ 77000- 77301; Pen, Code, §
1463.28.) The lbrmula adjustment is made over a period of years for those
sees dWOWng to Participate in the Legislature's program to fund trial
oourts dMI811M the state. As explained in the Legislative Counsel's Digest
0000aaing the 1988 legislation:
"'Under existing Property tax law, provision is made for the
allocation by the auditor in each county of property tax revenues to
= while a a�artar '
Bud.Idaw"W.v.c W,RdBdM(1"8)?.06 2 227 Qra1IR'u&wkrr( 4
Of 0MRV (1988) 204 Cal.App.3d 623, 631), a 8enaral law city has by atama (Gov. Coda, 1 37100.3)
vil a the rams aw6ority d a charter city to levy various types of t"CL
#1 -4
August 1989 ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OPL`TONS 141
various entities of local government according to specified formulas.
"Under existing property tax law, the auditor in each county with
qualifying cities, as defined, is required to make property tax revenue
allocations to those cities in accordance with a specified Tax Equity
Allocation formula and to make corresponding reductions in the
county's property tax revenue allocation. Qualifying cities include
those cities, with a single exception for a particularcity, which existed
but did not levy a property tax in the 1977 -78 fiscal year and those
cities which incorporated prior to June 5, 1987, and had a property
tax revenue allocation for the 1987 -88 fiscal year which is less than
an amount which would have been received by applying a specified
tax rate to its 1987 -88 assessed value. Existing law provides for a
10 -year phase -in of the allocations to those qualified cities by requir-
ing that the amounts to be allocated to them be distributed as follows:
10% in the 1988 -89 fiscal year and increasing by 10% each fiscal
year thereafter, subject to their receipt of a minimum allocation of no
less than they would have received without the application of the TEA
formula. Existing law also prohibits a qualifying city from receiving
a property tax revenue allocation pursuant to the TEA formula for
any fiscal year in which the county in which it is located fails to notify
the state of its intent to opt into the Trial Court Funding Act of 1985.
'This bill would generally revise that procedure and replace it
with a formula based generally on a 7 -year phase -in rather than a
10 -year phase in.... "
Subdivision (f)(2) of section 97.35 ti es together a qualifying city's receipt
Of property taxes under the Legislature's formula with the receipt of othertypes
of taxes imposed by the city itself. The increase in property taxes under the
1988 amendment will not occur if the city reduces "the tax rate or tax base of
any - .. general or special tax" after January, 1, 1988, on a dollar for dollar
basis' As stated in the report of the Senate Rules Committer with respect to
the Subdivision (f)(2) limitation when it was proposed in 1988:
'This bill reduces the revenues shifted to qualifying cities in
three ways:
"lax c�u. If a city reduces the rate or base of any general or
special tau, thin the county auditor must calculate the amount of tax
fm s A -Se d me b ant levW for general gwanmmtel proposes. what a'SPOCW ter:',s miposed
pmpMM (C6V- Cade, If 50076.53721: City and Cawy of Sms Fimreiaeo v. F~ (1982)
v2 Cd3d 47.11: Cm1� 01"N BrdgJAdavtry As m. v. Govsrniod ad. aapre, 206 CdApp.3d 212.235; Futwr
+ty elDelsno, :srpeR 162 CaLApp 3d 400, 408.) The stgnificm ditfereow between the two is that a
special to may trot be imposed by a load govensmmt wttbaut first obtaining dw sppm ei d mo.thirda of
We vows of the area voting an the were. (CAL Came, era. XMA, 14; Gov. Code, if 50077.53722) Sinn
a � asas tat: in question u deposited m the city's genaal fiord, it wMW not be subjtmtto the two.thirds
APP�'d requirament.
#1 -5
142 ATTORNEY GENHRAL,S OPINIONS
Volume 72
revenue which the city did not collect in the first fiscal year following
the reduction. That amount becomes a permanent offset against the
city's property tax shin For example, if a no- or low- property -tax
city repealed its utility user tax and reduced local taxes by $1.5 million
a year, county officials must subtract that amount from the city's
property tax shift ... "
The apparent legislative purpose of this subdivision limitation is to discourage
a city from considering its new property tax allocation as a substitute for its
own municipal tax revenues. A county will not be forced to lose part of its
share of property taxes to a city that eliminates other sources of tax revenues.
In applying the terms of section 97.35 to the termination of a city tax under
a sunset clause, we are guided by several principles of statutory construction.
In Dyna -Med, Inc. v. Fair Employment & Housing Can. (1987) 43 Cal.3d
1379,1386 -1387, the Supreme Court recently stated:
"Pursuant to established principles, our fir$t task in construing a
statute is to ascertain the intent of the Legislature so as to effectuate
the purpose of the law. In determining such intent. a court must look
first to the words of the statute themselves, giving to the language its
usual, ordinary import and according significance, if possible, to
every word, phrase and sentence in pursuance of the legislative
purpose. A construction making some words surplusage is to be
avoided. The words of the statute must be Construed in cOMxL
keeping in mind the statutory purpose, and statutes or statutory
sections relating to the same subject must be harmonized, both
iirternally and with each other, to the extent possible. [Citations.]„
The critical date of the subdivision (f)(2) limitation is January 1, 1988.
The "city's reduction ... of the tax rate or tax base" must occur after January
1, 1988, for the limitation to apply. If the city's reduction takes place before
January 1, 1988, no decrease in the property tax allocation will be required,
It may be argued that for purposes of the phrase "the city's reduction after
January 1, 1988, of the tax rate or tax base," the enactment of a tax ordinance
containing its own sunset clause creates the "reduction" at the time of the
OrdinanCe enactment, especially in light of the apparent legislative purpose of
the limitrA0M With respect to a tax ordinance with a sunset clause enacted in
1985, for example, it cannot be said that the choice to eliminate the city tax
w= due to the Legislature's change in the property tax allocation formula in
1988. The city cannot be characterized as making its choice to reduce
municipal UMM at the "expense'• of the county government; the city council
voted to reduce (eliminate) the tax without expecting any property tax shift
from the county.
On the other hand, it may be argued that the actual reduction of a tax by
#1 -6
August 1989 ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OPLNIONS 143
the enactment of a tax ordinance with a sunset clause does not occur until the
sunset clause becomes operative. A tax that is repealed on July 1, 1990, for
example, under a sunset clause will cause elimination of the tax base and tax
rate on the specified date and not before. The tax "reduction" is caused not
only by enactment of the sunset clause, but by the failure to repeal the sunset
provision prior to its operative date.
While both arguments have merit. we believe that a "city's reduction ...
of the tax rate or tax base" by enacting a tax ordinance with a.sunset clause
does not occur for purposes of section 97.35 until the sunset clause becomes
operative. Under the utility users tax ordinance in question, the tax rate and
tax base will be reduced on July 1, 1990; no reduction will occur before that
date. The critical factor is that the city retains the power to change its decision
at any time prior to the operative date of the sunset clause. The reduction will
not occur if the sunset clause is repealed. A. county should not be expected to
lose its allocation under the new formula to a city that refuses to act, The term
"reduction" in subdivision (f)(2) of section 97.35 may reasonably be construed
here to include legislative action (enactment of a sunset clause) together with
legislative inaction (failure to repeal the clause) without doing violence to the
statutory scheme as a whole.
In answer to the question presented, therefore, we conclude that the
termination of an existing city tax in 1990 as a result of a sunset clause enacted
in 1985 will require a reduction in the amount of property taxes allocated to a
city under the provisions of section 97.35, subdivision (f)(2).
ATTACHMENT #2
Utility Tax and Property Tax Transfer Revenue Projection
Fiscal Year
UUT(1)
PTT(2)
1992 -93
$
702,191
$
87,111(3)
1993 -94
$
730,278
$
230,222(4)
1994 -95
$
759,490
$
399,000(5)
1995 -96
$
789,869
$
596,556(6)
1996 -97
$
821,464
$
649,444(7)
1997 -98
$
854,323
$
708,556
1998 -99
$
888,496
$
772,333
1999 -2000
$
924,036
$
841,556
2000 -2001
$
960,997
$
876,963
2001 -2002
$
999,437
$
938,350
2002 -2003
$1,039,414
$
975,884
2003 -2004
$1,080,991
$1,044,196
2004 -2005
$1,124,231
$1,117,290
2005 -2006
$1,169,200
$1,195,500
Notes:
(1) Assumes a 4.0% annual growth in revenue.
(2) Assumes a 7.0% annual growth in assessed value.
(3) Represents the difference between a 3.3% and a 4.0% share of
the general property tax levy.
(4) Represents the difference�-between a 3.3% and a 5.0% share of
the general property tax levy.
(5) Represents the difference between a 3.5% and a 6.0% share of
the general property tax levy.
(6) Represents the difference between a 3.5% and a 7.0% share of
the general property tax levy.
(7) Represents full phase in of property tax transfer.
ATTACHMENT #3 "-
HARRIS
& ASSOCIATES
CONSULTING ENGINEERS CONSTRUCTION MANAGERS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
--- - - - - -- - - - - - --
The attached Pavement M_a_nageme_nt Study has been developed in
accordance with the provisions of an agreement between the City
of Saratoga and Harris & Associates, Inc.
BUDGET
The first section, entitled "Budget ", includes summaries and
analysis of the accumulated data. Based on current construction
costs, the replacement value of the asphalt pavement in the City
of Saratoga street system is in excess of 937.8 million, a major
capital investment (see Page 3).
On Page 4, calculations are given for three alternative
approaches to maintenance of the pavement system. Each
alternative shows its real total long -term cost, including
ultimate rehabilitation cost (shown as "Depreciation "). The
conclusion that can be drawn from this analysis is that timely
application of preventative maintenance processes will preserve
that capital investment while providing optimum service to the
traveling public at the lowest annual cost.
The proposed annual budgets on Pages 10 through 13 outline the
preventative maintenance programs recommended for the next three
(3) years.
C
220 MASON CIRCLE ■ CONCORD, CALIFORNIA 94520 ■ (415) 827 -4900
The average budget totals for the next three years is about
9425,000 per year for rehabilitation work, 9300,000 for
preventative maintenance and 975,000 for repairs. However, the
actual Repair needs inventory shows a need for much more repairs
than the budget estimate and City staff will need to decide which
streets need to be repaired and which should be rehabilitated
(see first two pages of P.M. Forecast). City has
staff already
begun rehabilitation on some of the recommended streets and some
budget adjustments will be necessary.
The listed
programs will need to be adjusted to balance the work
load over the years. City staff will need to do this balancing
while taking into account changes in traffic patterns and future
utility and /or development work with each project area.
C
220 MASON CIRCLE ■ CONCORD, CALIFORNIA 94520 ■ (415) 827 -4900
#3 -2
OBSERVATIONS OF EXISTING CONDITIONS
The review of the City's street system has shown that the on
going maintenance program is working fairly well. However, there
does appear to be a couple of areas which will need to be
reviewed and the program may need to be modified to accommodate
these changes. Those areas are:
1. The lack of competitive pricing for oil treatments
and oil seals.
2. The poor performance of recent chip seals.
3. The use of petro -mat under thin seals appears to be
performing badly.
4. The large amount of cracking observed throughout
the street system. -
RECOMMENDATIONS
--------- - - - - --
1. The City should phase out oil treatments and oil seals and
convert those programs to slurry seals.
2. Chip sealing should be restricted to streets with open
ditches on the side. If chip seals are used in residential
areas, they should then be
covered with a slurry seal.
3. The City should consider doing more heater -remix /leveling
prior to slurry seals and overlays to break up cracking patterns
and smooth out the pavements.
4. With about 77 miles of cracks, it would be a good idea for
the City to purchase a crack sealing unit. The cost of these
units runs about 935,000 which includes all the equipment
necessary to do permanent crack repairs. The materials which
should be
used to repair the cracks is a combination of re- cycled
automobile tires hot
and asphalt melted together and injected
into the cracks. This method
of crack repair has a service life
of about six years which is three times that of the City's
current crack filling method.
* ** C I T Y OF S A R A T O G A * **
PAVEMENT MANAGEMENT REPORT
05/01/87
#3 -3
The "ECONOMICS OF TIMELY PAVEMENT MAINTENANCE" is achieved or fails
on the ability of Public Agency officials to communicate with the
public.
The difficulty the Public Official has in providing effective
maintenance at low cost is that the general public, often reflected
through elected officials, does not perceive the need for timely
maintenance. More specifically, doing work on a pavement that
appears to be in relatively fair condition may even enrage some
people because "they" know of far worse pavements that "they" feel
are more deserving of attention. However in contrast, the public
will readily demand that something be done when a pavement is in
poor or bad condition at a cost five to hundreds of times greater
than that of the basic preventative maintenance programs.
It is the above "truism" that makes it difficult to secure timely
funding. When conditions get bad enough we tend to be able to
secure funds but those same dollars could be spread many times
farther had they been provided sooner.
We have found during recent years when rehabilitating bad arterial
and collector pavements that the cost of major reconstruction work
approached $21.50 /sq.yd. while the cost of various preventative
maintenance program ranges from $ 0.55 /sq.yd. to $ 4.00 /sq.yd.
depending on age and condition.
Failure to maintain pavements at a constant service level is little
different than quitting ones job and living off savings. When the
savings are gone and nothing is left, it will be necessary to
work many times harder to get back to previous status. Expressing
it in another way, to not adequately maintain our pavements today is
to be living off the investment of past generations until at some
point, while riding along using up current assets, we begin
borrowing and building up a debt for the next generation.
The purpose of this report is to show the current and continuing
need for pavement maintenance funding. When funding a preventative
maintenance program for pavements we can expect alot of success
and some failures, but the overall result will be a safer and more
cost effective pavement system and program. The methodology used is
taken from work done by PMi with its" Automated Management System "
and uses the following sequence:
1. The pavement areas are divided into categories by their use.
2. The pavement surface is evaluated and cataloged.
3. The various maintenance techniques are employed so as to provide
the longest possible pavement life at the lowest possible cost.
PAGE 1
#3 -4
PAVEMENT MAINTENANCE REPORT
The analysis is based on the life and cost of a square yard of
asphalt concrete pavement and various techniques and costs for
extending that life. The process centers on a single unit of
measurement, the "square yard year" of pavement life. Each passing
year a square yard of pavement has one less year of useful life. By
doing various preventative maintenance programs at the appropriate
time the useful life of the pavement is increased. The amount of
increase in useful life varies with the type of traffic, the age of
the pavement, previous maintenance activity and the quality of the
original design, inspection and construction.
The process is not simple enough to be done manually and requires
key statistics, maintenance life values and costs per unit of
maintenance. A sample of the information gathering procedure is
included at the end of this report
THE PRESENT PAVEMENT SYSTEM
It can be seen on the following charts that even though the value and
cost of the major arterials and collectors is high, the cost per
vehicle is relatively low. By contrast, residential and other low
traffic volume pavements are less expensive to construct but have an
extremely high usage cost. Arterials are not as costly as they
appear when we consider the number of vehicles served and relate
that service to a users cost.
Now we can take this "key" data and develop annual cost figures
around three varied approaches to dealing with long range pavement
management programs.
1. The first method is to do nothing to the pavement and allow it
to expend its life over the twenty year design life period and then
perform major rehabilitation on the pavement.
2. The second and typical method is to try to install an asphalt
cap or. overlay over the surface every ten years. This process would
allow a fifty year life at which time the pavemet would have
received four overlays and the surface grades and drainage patterns
would be such that major correction work would be required.
3. The third and less typical method is to do a comprehensive
preventative maintenance program. This program would provide for
doing work on pavements prior to their needing major repairs. This
process more than doubles the time between overlays, which moves the
terminal date for a pavement as a result of surface distortion, to
100+ years. The program also provides different levels of service
on different types of pavements. This varied approach gives priority
treatment to high traffic volume pavements, while maintaining all
pavements in a high degree of serviceability.
The numbers generated by these three approaches speak for themselves
and reflect the cost savings of properly maintaining asphalt
pavements. The data shows that there are significant savings from
a Preventative Maintenance Program. It can also be seen that there
is a savings in the 10 year overlay program over doing nothing.
PAGE 2
-GRAND TOTALS
TRAVEL
TOTAL LENGTHS -- -LANE MILES - -- -TOTAL SQ /YARDS - -TOTAL REPLACEMENT VALUE
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
645,468 245.45 2,243,781 $$ 37,835,392.00
a m a a a m = a a m o s a a a = a a e > > z o s a m a s s a = a s = s a
* PMi Pavement Maintenance System ** PAGE 3
#3 -5
* ** C I T Y OF
S A R A T O
G A * **
CALCULATIONS
DESCRIPTION
CALCS
$ /SQ.YD VALUE
ASPHALT PAVEMENTS
- MAJOR ARTERIAL TOTAL SQYARDS
209,644
$21.50 $$ 4,507,346
MAJOR ARTERIAL TOTAL LENGTHS
51,465
MAJOR ARTERIAL TRAVEL LANE MILES
20.43
ARTERIAL SEGMENTS TOTAL SQYARDS
152,950
$20.00 $$ 3,059,000
ARTERIAL SEGMENTS TOTAL LENGTHS
45,606
ARTERIAL SEGMENTS TRAVEL LANE MILES 17.82
COLLECTOR SEGMENTS TOTAL SQYARDS
324,159
$19.50 $$ 6,321,100
COLLECTOR SEGMENTS TOTAL LENGTHS
100,032
COLLECTOR TRAVEL LANE MILES
37.41
LOCAL SEGMENTS TOTAL SQYARDS
62,502
$17.50 $$ 1,093,785
LOCAL SEGMENTS TOTAL LENGTHS
17,583
LOCAL SEGMENTS TRAVEL LANE MILES
6.68
HEAVY INDUSTRIAL TOTAL SQYARDS
0
$19.00 $$ 0
HEAVY INDUSTRIAL TOTAL LENGTHS
0
HEAVY INDUSTRIAL TRAVEL LANE MILES
0.00
LIGHT INDUSTRIAL TOTAL SQYARDS
0
$17.50 $$ 0
LIGHT INDUSTRIAL TOTAL LENGTHS
0
LIGHT INDUSTRIAL TRAVEL LANE MILES
0.00
RESIDENTIAL SEGMENTS TOTAL SQYARDS
1,071,224
$16.00 $$ 17,139,584
RESIDENTIAL SEGMENTS TOTAL LENGTHS
295,559
.
RESIDENTIAL TRAVEL LANE MILES
111.95
CUL -DE -SACS TOTAL SQYARDS
CUL -DE -SACS TOTAL LENGTHS
423,302
135,223
$13.50 $$ 5,714,577
CUL -DE -SACS TRAVEL LANE MILES
51.13
ASPHALT PAVEMENT TOTAL SQYARDS
2,243,781
ASPHALT PAVEMENT TOTAL VALUE $
37,835,392
ASPHALT PAVEMENT TOTAL LENGTHS
645,468
ASPHALT PAVEMENT TRAVEL LANE MILES
245.45
PORTLAND CEMENT TOTAL SQYARDS
0
$35.00 $$ 0
PORTLAND CEMENT TOTAL LENGTHS
0
PORTLAND CEMENT TRAVEL LANE MILES
0.00
GRAVEL AREAS TOTAL SQYARDS
0
$ 5.00 $$ 0
GRAVEL AREAS TOTAL LENGTHS
0
GRAVEL AREAS TRAVEL LANE MILES
0.00
DIRT AREAS TOTAL SQYARDS
0
$ 2.00 $$ 0
DIRT AREAS TOTAL LENGTHS
0
DIRT AREAS TRAVEL LANE MILES
0.00
-GRAND TOTALS
TRAVEL
TOTAL LENGTHS -- -LANE MILES - -- -TOTAL SQ /YARDS - -TOTAL REPLACEMENT VALUE
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
645,468 245.45 2,243,781 $$ 37,835,392.00
a m a a a m = a a m o s a a a = a a e > > z o s a m a s s a = a s = s a
* PMi Pavement Maintenance System ** PAGE 3
#3 -6
* ** C I T Y OF S A R A T O G A * **
ASPHALT PAVEMENT CALCULATIONS
VARIOUS PROGRAM COSTS
DESCRIPTION
VALUE
DO NOTHING
10yr OVERLAY PM
PROGRAM
MAJ. ARTERIALS
$ 4,507,346
DEPRECIATION
225,367
90,146
45,073
LENGTHS
51,465
PROGRAM COST
0
71,278
44,258
TRAVEL LANE MI
20.43
EST.ANNUAL /$
225,367
161,425
89,331
TRAFFIC /YR.
53,365,696
EST. $ /TRIP
$ 0.004
$ 0.003
$ 0.001
SQUARE YARDS
209,644
EST.$ /SQ.YD.
$ 1.075
$ 0.770
$ 0.426
ARTERIALS
$ 3,059,000
DEPRECIATION
152,950
61,180
30,590
LENGTHS
45,606
PROGRAM COST
0
52,003
32,289
TRAVEL LANE MI
17.82
EST.ANNUAL /$
152,950
113,183
62,879
TRAFFIC /YR.
28,374,187
EST. $ /TRIP
$ 0.005
$ 0.003
$ 0.002
SQUARE YARDS
152,950
EST.$ /SQ.YD.
$ 1.000
$ 0.740
$ 0.411
COLLECTOR
$ 6,321,100
DEPRECIATION
316,055
126,422
63,211
LENGTHS
100,032
PROGRAM COST
0
110,214
75,036
TRAVEL LANE MI
37.41
EST.ANNUAL /$
316,055
236,636
138,247
TRAFFIC /YR.
34,575,454
EST. $ /TRIP
$ 0.009
$ 0.006
$ 0.003
SQUARE YARDS
324,159
EST.$ /SQ.YD.
$ 0.975
$ 0.730
$ 0.426
LOCAL SEGMENTS
$ 1,093,785
DEPRECIATION
54,689
21,875
10,937
LENGTHS
17,583
PROGRAM COST
0
21,250
14,468
TRAVEL LANE MI
6.68
EST.ANNUAL /$
54,689
43,126
25,405
TRAFFIC /YR.
2,430,982
EST. $ /TRIP
$ 0.022
$ 0.017
$ 0.010
SQUARE YARDS
62,502
EST.$ /SQ.YD.
$ 0.875
$ 0.690
$ 0.406
HVY.INDUSTRIAL
$ 0
DEPRECIATION
0
0
0
LENGTHS
0
PROGRAM COST
0
0
0
TRAVEL LANE MI
0.00
EST.ANNUAL /$
0
0
0
LGT.INDUSTRIAL
$ 0
DEPRECIATION
0
0
0
LENGTHS
0
PROGRAM COST
0
0
0
TRAVEL LANE MI
0.00
EST.ANNUAL /$
0
0
0
RESIDENTIAL
LENGTHS
$17,139,584
295,559
DEPRECIATION
PROGRAM COST
856,979
0
342,791
364,216
171,395
224,957
TRAVEL LANE MI
111.95
EST.ANNUAL /$
856,979
707,007
396,352
TRAFFIC /YR.
10,215,817
EST. $ /TRIP
$ 0.083
$ 0.069
$ 0.038
SQUARE YARDS
1,071,224
EST.$ /SQ.YD.
$ 0.800
$ 0.660
$ 0.370
CUL -DE -SACS
$ 5,714,577
DEPRECIATION
285,728
114,291
57,145
LENGTHS
135,223
PROGRAM COST
0
143,922
51,736
TRAVEL LANE MI
51.13
EST.ANNUAL /$
285,728
258,214
108,882
TRAFFIC /YR.'
467,390
EST. $ /TRIP
$ 0.6.11
$ 0.552
$ 0.232
SQUARE YARDS
423,302
EST.$ /SQ.YD.
$ 0.675
$ 0.610
$ 0.366
ASPHALT TOTALS
$37,835,392
DEPRECIATION
1,891,769
756,707
378,353
LENGTHS
645,468
PROGRAM COST
0
762,885
4 746
TRAVEL LANE MI
245.45
EST.ANNUAL /$
1,891,769
1,519,593
821,100
TRAFFIC /YR.
129,429,526
AVG. $ /TRIP.
$ 0.014
$ 0.011
6
j
SQUARE YARDS
2,243,781
AVG. $ /SQ.YD.
$ 0.843
$ 0.677
$ 0.365
**
PMi Pavement Maintenance
System **
PAGE 4
�J
■
L
■
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■
#3 -7
PAVEMENT MAINTENANCE REPORT
In each of the above methods, monies are set aside for depreciation
or replacement of the pavement. These are monies which are
necessary to re -build and correct pavements which are nearing the
end of their life cycle.
The other monies are the various program costs which, if not spent,
means a de -facto "do nothing" program. A budget must be enacted
that provides for the Preventative Maintenance Program if an agency
is to prevent large debts in terms of major rehabilitation from
coming due prematurely.
As with any capital asset, proper maintenance is a vital factor in
prolonging useful life, and the lack of maintenance will result in
large scale deterioration. This deterioration is avoidable, but
only through well - planned and executed maintenance, preservation and
reconstruction programs. Failure to provide the needed level of
maintenance results in a compounding of poor pavement conditions
with each successive year. Continued inaction or insufficient
action will allow pavement problems to reach a critical state where
the agency is faced with an overwhelming demand that is difficult to
fund. An effective maintenance program must have long range goals
with specific intermediate steps and strategies. One way to define
the most effective strategy is to generate data to identify as many
factors in the pavement maintenance program as possible and
systematically analyze them.
PAVEMENT MAINTENANCE
A new pavement that receives no maintenance other than filling pot
holes has an anticipated life of 20 years. During this period, the
pavement goes through distinct stages that correspond to ride
quality. The ride quality is generally acceptable over the first
75% of the life cycle but declines rapidly during the final 25% of
the cycle.
By using appropriate maintenance activities at critical points
during the life cycle, significant gains in pavement life can be
achieved. The following page contains two graphs. The first (TOP)
illustrates ak typical pavement life cycle and the second shows some
typical maintenance operations and the gains that can be realized
from each maintenance program. Minor patching and crack sealing
are considered as part of each process. The graphs show a typical
local pavement and how important it is to stay in the ''good " - "fair"
range. Any dollar spent on keeping pavments "good" will save ten
dollars in "poor ".pavement corrections.
It is important to note that reconstruction must be a part of any
comprehensive preservation program because pavement life cycles
cannot be extended indefinitely even with good maintenance. The
build -up of pavement from repeated maintenance work will eventually
distort the pavement surface and create drainage problems. Also
subsurface conditions can reach a point where surface treatment will
not be effective.
PAGE 5
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#3 -9
PAVEMENT MAINTENANCE REPORT
PROGRAM ANALYSIS
The method chosen to analyze the pavement maintenance program will
compare the pavement life cycles of the various maintenance
practices. The method takes the total square yards of pavement
surface and assumes that each year the total pavement area
loses one -year of life every year. In order to counter this loss,
life must be added back to the system. This added life can be
measured for comparison, by the same method, square yard - years.
For example, a project is planned for overlaying a section of
pavement with 30,000 square yards of asphalt. The overlay will add
10 years of life to the pavement. The result is 300,000 square yard -
years of life added back to the pavement system.
30,000 sy x 10 yrs. = 300,000 sy yrs.
PAVEMENT MAINTENANCE LIFE EXTENSION CHART
* Note: Recontstruction occurs at end of Life Cycle.
** Note: Chip Seals are normally limited to stop -gap maintenance or
pavements without curb and gutters.
PAGE 7
-------------+---------+--------- +--------- +--------- +--- - - - - -:
• Maintenance :Years of
Pavement Life Extension :Average
. -------------------- - ----------- - - - - -- - :Cost of .
Activity :MAJOR/
:COLLECTOR:COMERCIAL:RESIDENT /:Process.:
:ARTERIAL
:HVY.IND. : /LOCAL :CULDE- SAC:$ /sq.yd.:
.-------------+---------+--------- +--------- +--------- +--- - - - - -.
. OilTreatment: 1- 3
2- 4 3- 5 4- 5 . $0.550 .
avg_ /year : $0_275-
: $0_183- : $0_137- : $0_122- :
:- -$ - +- - +- - +- - +- - +--- - - - - -:
. Oil Seal N/A
2 - 5 3 - 6 4 - 6 . $0.550 .
avg_ /year $
: $0_183- : $0_122 : $0_110- :
- -- - - - - -:
- +- - +- - +- - +- - +-
:- -$ - - - - --
Slurry Seal : 3- 5
3- 6 5- 8 6- 9 $0.550
. avg. $ /year . $0.137
. $0.122 . $0.084 . $0.073
.-------------+----_----+----_---- +---- +---- +--- - - - - -:
Chip Seal ** : 3 5
_---- _----
4 6 5 9 6 9• $0.750
. avg. $ /year . $0.187
. $0.150 . $0.107 . $0.100
+---- +---- +--- - - - -:
:-------------+----_----+----_----
• Overlay 6 10
_---- _----
:
• 7 12 • 8 12 • 9 11 • $3.500
. avg. $ /year . $0.437
. $0.394 . $0.350 . $0.400
+--------- +--------- +--- - - - - -:
:-------------+---------+---------
*Rehabilitate: 20
20 20 20 • $19.00
. avg. $ /year . $1.075
$0.975 $0.875 $0.800
.-------------+---------+--------- +--------- +--------- +--- - - - - -.
* Note: Recontstruction occurs at end of Life Cycle.
** Note: Chip Seals are normally limited to stop -gap maintenance or
pavements without curb and gutters.
PAGE 7
#3 -10
PAVEMENT MAINTENANCE REPORT
The optimum position to be in is to have a net loss of square yard
years less than or equal to zero. The maintenance program proposed
will accomplish this goal, plus put some betterment or extra life
back into the system to make up for the many years that lacked
preventative maintenance. Further, the need for an expanding
maintenance program is reinforced with the increasing size and age
of the pavement system.
The pavement maintenance program we propose will take advantage of
new equipment and new techniques now available for asphalt pavement
maintenance. The proposed program is based on different levels of
maintenance for different categories of pavements. We feel that
this approach is more cost effective and will be able to preserve
and improve the pavements to the level of maintenance they need.
(See End of Report)
BACKGROUND
Currently, pavement areas are repaired or rebuilt as they fail and
as funds become available. There is no long range program to
protect and improve the large capital investment of the pavement
system. How odd it is that'no agency, company or person would
consider owning anything worth $ 37,835,392.00 without having a
maintenance program, yet most all agencies are without a program for
their pavement system. A prime reason for this is that until the
development of the micro - processor chip, large amounts of data were
processed on very large computing systems operated by a select few
people who knew little about the needs of the line departments.
However, with the speed of micro - processors and their easy operation,
the line departments can now do for themselves what was only a dream
a few years ago.
Most organizations recognize the power of the micro - computer and are
beginning to de- centralize their data processing into the line
department by putting the tools of the future in the hands of the
people who actually get the work done.
Pavements, like any other structure, cannot be built and then
ignored with the expectation that they will last forever. The
life expectancy of pavement is proving to be less than anticipated.
Pavements that had been built five to fifteen years ago using high
design standards are showing the need for extensive maintenance
years before they should. With 2,243,781 /sq.yds. of asphalt
surfaced pavements to maintain, we recommend organizing maintenance
efforts toward an automated preventative maintenance program.
MAINTENANCE PROGRAM
Based on experience and other data we were able to gather we have
established a schedule of maintenance to be performed. A pavement
is given a place on the maintenance schedule based on its' age,
traffic loadings, area drainage and present surface condition.
PAGE 8
#3 -11
PAVEMENT MAINTENANCE REPORT
The pavements are divided into eight categories based on use
characteristics. Each pavement is cataloged and placed on an
inventory system as to its age and condition. The next step is to
place each pavement in the proper maintenance program for the
proper year. These programs include overlays, slurry seals, oil
seals, oil treatments, heater remixing, cape seals and chip seal
coats. Of course, these are done on an as- needed basis, and we do
not limit the work to one particular category of pavement since
other pavements may have deficiencies of a higher priority.
Restricting maintenance operations to a particular area may reduce
the relocation and set -up costs of a program.
The first step to the maintenance program is to divide all of the
pavements into categories and define a level of maintenance that is
both desirable and affordable. The pavement categories are:
1. Major Arterials, 2. Arterials, 3. Collectors, 4. Heavy Industrial,
5. Light Industrial, 6. Local, 7. Residential Pavements, and
8. Cul -De -Sacs. The pavements are also separated by whether or not
there are adjacent curbs and gutters. This doubles the number of
categories and maintenance programs to sixteen.
After the pavements are categorized it is then necessary to define
the various maintenance and repair techniques used and to establish
which technique is most effective for each pavement. Maintenance
methods vary from potholing to overlays, (See Attached), and each
pavement category will require a different method of maintenance.
Some individual pavements may require special maintenance due to
condition, drainage, or traffic volume. By considering the needs of
each type of pavement and using the optimum method at the appropriate
time we are able to develop the maintenance program for each category
of pavement.
LATE FALL & EARLY SPRING PROGRAM
In order to initiate preventative maintenance, the following repair
programs must be undertaken before the summer months and before the
maintenance programs are started:
1. Crack filling program using a router grinder to clean out
cracks and a rubberized asphalt to seal them.
2. An asphalt leveling program to take dips and bumps out..
3. A fabric patching program using the reinforcing fabric instead
of digging out a lot of failures.
BUDGET ESTIMATES
The budgets recommended are realistic considering the current
condition of the pavements and the amount of pavement there is to
take care of. The amount requested is necessary to keep the good
pavements in order and at the same time do some corrective action
on deteriorated pavements.
Below is listed the estimated Pavement Maintenance Program Budget
Totals for the next several years. The listing of the actual work
to be done is attached. All dollar amounts are in current dollars.
PAGE 9
#3 -12
05/01/87 * ** C I T Y OF S A R A T O G A * ** PAGE 10
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE BUDGET
1987 -W
PROGRAM
SQ /YARDS
$ /SgYd
WORKING
BUDGET
ADDED
SQ /YARD
9' LANES
ESTIMATE
LIFE
YEARS
OIL TREATMENT
30,238
$
0.550
5.79
$
16,630
3
90,714
OIL SEAL
20,845
$
0.550
3.99
$
11,464
4
83,380
SLURRY SEAL
345,267
$
0.550
66.14
$
189,896
5
1,726,335
CHIP SEAL
87,673
$
0.750
16.79
$
65,754
6
526,038
THIN OVERLAY
13,473
$
3.000
2.58
$
40,419
9
121,257
MEDIUM OVERLAY
14,661
$
3.500
2.80
$
51,313
10
146,610
HEAVY OVERLAY
17,590
$
4.000
3.36
$
70,360
11
193,490
REHABILITATION
22,438
$19.000
4.29
$
426,322
20
448,760
STRESS -LAYER
111,385
$
1.000
21.33
$
111,385
PM PREPARATORY
REPAIRS
-------------------------------------------------------
$
55,729
- - - - --
** TOTALS . . . 663,570 127.12mi. $$ 1,039,276 3,318,994
Total Pavement System Square Yards 2,243,781
Net Increase or Decrease in SYSTEM LIFE 1,075,213
aaaaas= .aaaa.
Estimated BUDGET as per -cent of System Value 2.746%
+ NOTE: Repair estimate is based on 12 1/2% of the
MAJOR PM PROGRAM Costs for each year.
Actual repair costs should be budgeted, based
on a COMPREHENSIVE REPAIR INVENTORY.
++ NOTE: Rehabilitation estimate is based on
Rehabilitating 1% of the Pavement System each year.
#3 -13
05/01/87 * ** C I T Y O F S A R A T 0 G A * ** PAGE 11
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE BUDGET
1988-
PROGRAM
SQ /YARDS
$ /SgYd
WORKING
BUDGET
ADDED
SQ /YARD
9' LANES
ESTIMATE
LIFE
YEARS
OIL TREATMENT
101,234
$
0.550
19.39
$
55,678
3
303,702
OIL SEAL
30,972
$
0.550
5.93
$
17,034
4
123,888
SLURRY SEAL
76,318
$
0.550
14.62
$
41,974
5
381,590
CHIP SEAL
92,561
$
0.750
17.73
$
69,420
6
555,366
THIN OVERLAY
0
$
3.000
0.00
$
0
9
0
MEDIUM OVERLAY
9,099
$
3.500
1.74
$
31,846
10
90,990
HEAVY OVERLAY
0
$
4.000
0.00
$
0
11
0
REHABILITATION
22,438
$19.000
4.29
$
426,322
20
448,760
STRESS -LAYER
83,001
$
1.000
15.90
$
83,001
PM PREPARATORY
REPAIRS
-------------------------------------------------------
$
26,994
- - - - --
** TOTALS . . . 415,623 79.62mi. $$ 752,272
Total Pavement System Square Yards
Net Increase or Decrease in SYSTEM LIFE
Estimated BUDGET as per -cent of System Value 1.988%
+ NOTE: Repair estimate is based on 12 1/2% of the
MAJOR PM PROGRAM Costs for each year.
Actual repair costs should be budgeted, based
on a COMPREHENSIVE REPAIR INVENTORY.
++ NOTE: Rehabilitation estimate is based on
Rehabilitating 1% of the Pavement System each year.
1,904,296
2,243,781
- 339,485
** TOTALS . . . 296,682 56.83mi. $$ 679,891
a a a a a s as as a s a a a a a a a x a x as a s xa as a a a s as s a a a s a s as ss s s
Total Pavement System Square Yards
Net Increase or Decrease in SYSTEM LIFE
_ Estimated BUDGET as per -cent of System Value 1.796%
+ NOTE: Repair estimate is based on 12 1/2% of the
MAJOR PM PROGRAM Costs for each year.
Actual repair costs should be budgeted, based
on a COMPREHENSIVE REPAIR INVENTORY.
++ NOTE: Rehabilitation estimate is based on
Rehabilitating 1% of the Pavement System each year.
r
1,841,901
2,243,781
- 401,880
ssssssssssss
#3 -14
05/01/87
* ** C I
T
Y OF
S A R A
T O
G A * **
PAGE 12.
PREVENTATIVE
MAINTENANCE
BUDGET
198940
PROGRAM
SQ /YARDS
$ /SgYd
WORKING
BUDGET
ADDED
SQ /YARI
9' LANES
ESTIMATE
LIFE
YEARS
OIL TREATMENT
13,490
$
0.550
2.58
$
7,419
3
40,47(
OIL SEAL
3,355
$
0.550
0.64
$
.1,845
4
13,42(
SLURRY SEAL
121,663
$
0.550
23.30
$
66,914
5
608,31!
CHIP SEAL
95,156
$
0.750
18.22
$
71,367
6
570,93E
THIN OVERLAY
0
$
3.000
0.00
$
0
9
MEDIUM OVERLAY
16,000
$
3.500
3.06
$
56,000
10
160,00(
HEAVY OVERLAY
0
$
4.000
0.00
$
0
11
REHABILITATION
22,438
$19.000
4.29
$
426,322
20
448,76C
STRESS -LAYER
24,580
$
1.000
4.70
$
24,580
PM PREPARATORY
REPAIRS
-------------------------------------------------------
$
25,443
- - - - --
** TOTALS . . . 296,682 56.83mi. $$ 679,891
a a a a a s as as a s a a a a a a a x a x as a s xa as a a a s as s a a a s a s as ss s s
Total Pavement System Square Yards
Net Increase or Decrease in SYSTEM LIFE
_ Estimated BUDGET as per -cent of System Value 1.796%
+ NOTE: Repair estimate is based on 12 1/2% of the
MAJOR PM PROGRAM Costs for each year.
Actual repair costs should be budgeted, based
on a COMPREHENSIVE REPAIR INVENTORY.
++ NOTE: Rehabilitation estimate is based on
Rehabilitating 1% of the Pavement System each year.
r
1,841,901
2,243,781
- 401,880
ssssssssssss
#3 -15
13
06/02/87 * ** C I T Y OF S A R A T O G A * ** PAGE -14
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE BUDGET
1990 -91
PROGRAM
SQ /YARDS
$ /SgYd
WORKING
BUDGET
ADDED
SQ /YARD
9' LANES
ESTIMATE
LIFE
YEARS
OIL TREATMENT
66,565
$0.550
12.75
$
36,610
3
199,695
OIL SEAL
0
$
0.550
0.00
$
0
4
0
SLURRY SEAL
231,347
$
0.550
44.31
$
127,240
5
1,156,735
CHIP SEAL
157,392
$
0.750
30.15
$
118,044
6
944,352
THIN OVERLAY
0
$
3.000
0-.00
$
0
9
0
MEDIUM OVERLAY
12,730
$
3.500
2.43
$
44,555
10
127,300
HEAVY OVERLAY
0
$
4.000
0.00
$
0
11
0
REHABILITATION
22,438
$19.000
4.29
$
426,322
20
448,760
STRESS -LAYER
61,755
$
1.000
11.83
$
61,755
PM PREPARATORY
REPAIRS
-------------------------------------------------------------
$
40,806
** TOTALS . .
. 552,227
105.79mi.
$$
855,334
2,876,842
Total Pavement. System Square Yards
Net Increase or Decrease in SYSTEM LIFE
Estimated BUDGET as per -cent of System Value 2.260%
+ NOTE: Repair estimate is based on 12 1/2% of the
MAJOR PM PROGRAM Costs for each year.
Actual repair costs should be budgeted, based
on a COMPREHENSIVE REPAIR INVENTORY.
i
++ NOTE: Rehabilitation estimate is based on
Rehabilitating 1% of the Pavement System each year.
i
2,243,781
633,061
#3 -16
06/02/87 * ** C I T Y OF S A R A T O G A * ** PAGE -Irk
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE BUDGET
1991-92
PROGRAM
SQ /YARDS
$ /SgYd
WORKING
BUDGET
ADDED
SQ /YARD
9' LANES
ESTIMATE
LIFE
YEARS
OIL TREATMENT
103,391
$
0.550
19.80
$
56,865
3
310,173
OIL SEAL
0
$
0.550
0.00
$
0
4
0
SLURRY SEAL
163,322
$
0.550
31.28
$
89,827
5
816,610
CHIP SEAL
136,820
$
0.750
26.21
$
102,615
6
820,920
THIN OVERLAY
0
$
3.000
0.00
$
0
9
0
MEDIUM OVERLAY
2,189
$
3.500
0.41
$
7,661
10
21,890
HEAVY OVERLAY
0
$
4.000
0.00
$
0
11
0
REHABILITATION
22,438
$19.000
4.29
$
426,322
20
448,760
STRESS -LAYER
6,873
$
1.000
1.31
$
6,873
PM PREPARATORY
REPAIRS
-------------------------------------------------------
$
32,121
- - - - --
** TOTALS . . . 435,033 83.33mi. $$ 722,285
Total Pavement System Square Yards
Net Increase or Decrease in SYSTEM LIFE
Estimated BUDGET as per -cent of System Value 1.909%
+ NOTE: Repair estimate is based on 12 1/2% of the
MAJOR PM PROGRAM Costs for each year.
Actual repair costs should be budgeted, based
on a COMPREHENSIVE REPAIR INVENTORY.
++ NOTE: Rehabilitation estimate is based on
Rehabilitating 1% of the Pavement System each year.
2,418,353
2,243,781
174,572
#3 -18
06/02/87 * ** C I T Y OF S A R A T O G A * ** PAGE -}$
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE BUDGET
19 9 3 -9f<
PROGRAM
SQ /YARDS
$ /SgYd
WORKING
BUDGET
ADDED
SQ /YARD
9' LANES
ESTIMATE
LIFE
YEARS
OIL TREATMENT
130,451
$ 0.550
24.99
$
71,748
3
391,353
OIL SEAL
77,464
$ 0.550
14.83
$
42,605
4
309,856
SLURRY SEAL
161,462
$ 0.550
30.93
$
88,804
5
807,310
CHIP SEAL
59,634
$ 0.750
11.42
$
44,725
6
357,804
THIN OVERLAY
14,984
$ 3.000
2.87
$
44,952
- 9
134,856
MEDIUM OVERLAY
34,442
$ 3.500
6.59
$
120,547
10
344,420
HEAVY OVERLAY
21,715
$ 4.000
4.15
$
86,860
11
238,865
REHABILITATION
22,438
$19.000
4.29
$
426,322
20
448,760
STRESS -LAYER
0
$ 1.000
0.00
$
0
PM PREPARATORY
REPAIRS
-------------------------------------------------------------
$
62,530
** TOTALS . . .
522,590
100.11mi.
$$
989,094
3,011,509
Total Pavement
System Square
Yards
2,243,781
Net Increase or Decrease in
SYSTEM
LIFE
- -
- --
767,728
Estimated BUDGET as per -cent of System Value 2.614%
+ NOTE: Repair estimate is based on 12 1/2% of the
MAJOR PM PROGRAM Costs for each year.
Actual repair costs should be budgeted, based
on a COMPREHENSIVE REPAIR INVENTORY.
++ NOTE: Rehabilitation estimate is based on
Rehabilitating 1% of the Pavement System each year.
#3 -17
iS
06/02/87 * ** C I T Y OF S A R A T O G A * ** PAGE tt_
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE BUDGET
1992 -93
PROGRAM SQ /YARDS $ /SgYd WORKING BUDGET ADDED SQ /YARD
9' LANES ESTIMATE LIFE YEARS
OIL TREATMENT
17,970
$ 0.550
3.44
$
9,883
3
53,910
OIL SEAL
0
$ 0.550
0.00
$
0
4
0
SLURRY SEAL
224,793
$ 0.550
43.06
$
123,636
5
1,123,965
CHIP SEAL
102,974
$ 0.750
19.72
$
77,230
6
617,844
THIN OVERLAY
17,983
$ 3.000
3.44
$
53,949
9
161,847
MEDIUM OVERLAY
35,333
$ 3.500
6.76
$
123,665
10
353,330
HEAVY OVERLAY
56,656
$ 4.000
10.85
$
226,624
11
623,216
REHABILITATION
22,438
$19.000
4.29
$
426,322
20
448,760
STRESS -LAYER
14,019
$ 1.000
2.68
$
14,019
PM PREPARATORY
REPAIRS
-------------------------------------------------------------
$
76,873
** TOTALS . . .
492,166
94.28mi..$$
1,132,203
3,326,216
Total Pavement
System Square
Yards
2,243,781
Net Increase or
Decrease in
SYSTEM
LIFE
-------
- - - - --
1,082,435
Estimated BUDGET as per -cent of System Value 2.992%
+ NOTE: Repair estimate is based on 12 1/2% of the
MAJOR PM PROGRAM Costs for each year.
Actual repair costs should be budgeted, based
on a COMPREHENSIVE REPAIR INVENTORY.
++ NOTE: Rehabilitation estimate is based on
Rehabilitating 1% of the Pavement System each year.
#3 -19
06/02/87 17
* ** C I T Y O F S A R A T 0 G A * * *. PAGE -1-
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE BUDGET
1994-9S
.PROGRAM
SQ /YARDS
$ /SgYd
WORKING
BUDGET
ADDED
SQ /YARD
9' LANES
ESTIMATE
LIFE
YEARS
OIL TREATMENT
61,280
$
0.550
11.73
$
33,704
3
183,840
OIL SEAL
8,164
$
0.550
1.56
$
.4,490
4
32,656
SLURRY SEAL
60,241
$
0.550
11.54
$
33,132
5
301,205
CHIP SEAL
49,131
$
0.750
9.41
$
36,848
6
294,786
THIN OVERLAY
84,326
$
3.000
16.15
$
252,978
9
758034
MEDIUM OVERLAY
55,345
$
3.500
10.60
$
193,707-
10
553,450
HEAVY OVERLAY
16,704
$
4.000
3.20
$
66,816
11
183,744
REHABILITATION
22,438
$19.000
4.29
$
426,322
20
448,760
STRESS -LAYER
0
$
1.000
0.00
$
0
PM PREPARATORY
REPAIRS
---------------------------------------------------
$
77,709
** TOTALS
357,629
68.51mi.
$$
1,125,708
2,740,671
Total Pavement System Square Yards
Net Increase or Decrease in SYSTEM LIFE
Estimated BUDGET as per -cent of System Value 2.975%
+ NOTE: Repair estimate is based on 12 1/2% of the
MAJOR PM PROGRAM Costs for each year.
Actual repair costs should be budgeted, based
on a COMPREHENSIVE REPAIR INVENTORY.
++ NOTE: Rehabilitation estimate is based on
Rehabilitating 1% of the Pavement System each year.
2,243,781
496,890
#3 -20
/F
06/02/87 * ** C I T Y OF S A R A T O G A * **
PAGE 3t
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE BUDGET
1995 -?k
PROGRAM
SQ /YARDS
$ /SgYd
WORKING
BUDGET
ADDED
SQ /YARD
9' LANES
ESTIMATE
LIFE
YEARS
OIL TREATMENT
96,197
$
0.550
18.42
$
52,908
3
288,591
OIL SEAL
10,847
$
'0.550
2.07
$
5,965
4
43,388
SLURRY SEAL.
39,030
$
0.550
7.47
$
21,466
5
195,150
CHIP SEAL
65,449
$
0.750
12.53
$
49,086
6
392,694
THIN OVERLAY
179,611
$
3.000
34.40
$
538,833
9
1,616,499
MEDIUM OVERLAY
4,077
$
3.500
0.78
$
14,269
10
40,770
HEAVY OVERLAY
0
$
4.000
0.00
$
0
11
0
REHABILITATION
22,438
$19.000
4.29
$
426,322
20
448,760
STRESS -LAYER
0
$
1.000
0.00
$
0
PM PREPARATORY
REPAIRS
-------------------------------------------------------
$
85,316
** TOTALS . . .
417,649
80.00mi.
$$
1,194,168
3,025,852
Total Pavement System Square Yards
Net Increase or Decrease in SYSTEM LIFE
Estimated BUDGET as per -cent of System Value 3.156%
+ .NOTE: Repair estimate is based on 12 1/2% of the
MAJOR PM PROGRAM Costs for each year.
Actual repair costs should be budgeted, based
on a COMPREHENSIVE REPAIR INVENTORY.
++ NOTE: Rehabilitation estimate is based on
Rehabilitating 1% of the Pavement System each year.
2,243,781
782,071
ATTACHMENT #4
SYSTEM LIFE ANALYSIS FOR WORK COMPLETED
F.Y. 1984/85
PROGRAM
ADDED LIFE
WORK COMPLETED
ADDED LIFE
COST
UNIT CO
YEARS
SQUARE
YARDS
SQ.YDS.YEARS
$ /Sq.Yd.
SLURRY SEAL
5
0
0
CHIP SEAL
6
370430
2222580
$191,450
$0.52
CAPE SEAL
8
0
0
THIN OVERLAY
9
92737
834633
$853,750
$9.21
REHABILITATION
20
0
0
TOTAL COMPLETED
3057213
$1,045,200
LIFE SYSTEM NEEDS
2243781
NET GAIN or ( LOSS)
813432
ROUTINE DIRECT STREET
MAINTENANCE
COSTS
N.A.
F.Y. 1985/86
PROGRAM
ADDED LIFE WORK COMPLETED
ADDED LIFE
COST
YEARS
SQUARE
YARDS
SQ.YDS.YEARS
SLURRY SEAL
5
0
0
CHIP SEAL
6
92235
553410
$88,831
$0.96
CAPE SEAL
8
0
0
THIN OVERLAY
9
82778
745002
$423,382
$5.11
REHABILITATION
20
23935
478700
$519,702
$21.71
TOTAL COMPLETED
1777112
$1,031,915
LIFE SYSTEM NEEDS
2243781
NET GAIN or ( LOSS)
- 466669
ROUTINE .DIRECT STREET MAINTENANCE
COSTS
$392,237
TOTAL
$1,424,152
F.Y. 1986/87
PROGRAM
ADDED LIFE WORK COMPLETED
ADDED LIFE
COST
YEARS
SQUARE
YARDS
SQ.YDS.YEARS
SLURRY SEAL
5
0
0
CHIP SEAL
6
163200
979200
$271,927
$1.67
CAPE SEAL
8
0
0
THIN OVERLAY
9
64332
578988
$321,000
$4.99
REHABILITATION
20
11813
236260
$238,751
$20.21
TOTAL COMPLETED
1794448
$831,678
LIFE SYSTEM NEEDS
2243781
NET GAIN or ( LOSS)
- 449333
ROUTINE DIRECT STREET MAINTENANCE
COSTS
$262,320
TOTAL
$1,093,998
#4 -2
F.Y. 1987/88
PROGRAM
ADDED LIFE
WORK COMPLETED
ADDED LIFE
COST
YEARS
SQUARE YARDS
SQ.YDS.YEARS
SLURRY SEAL
5
444805
2224025
$477,688
$1.07
CHIP SEAL
6
0
0
CAPE SEAL
8
0
0
THIN OVERLAY
9
27767
249903
$333,779
$12.02
REHABILITATION
20
0
0
TOTAL COMPLETED
2473928
$811,467
LIFE SYSTEM NEEDS
2243781
NET GAIN or (LOSS)
230147
ROUTINE DIRECT STREET
MAINTENANCE COSTS
$276,545
TOTAL
$1,088,012
F.Y. 1988/89
PROGRAM
ADDED LIFE
WORK COMPLETED
ADDED LIFE
COST
YEARS
SQUARE YARDS
SQ.YDS.YEARS
SLURRY SEAL
5
106103
530515
$57,540
$0.54
CHIP SEAL
6
12667
76002
$17,000
$1.34
CAPE SEAL
8
98495
787960
$187,567
$1.90
THIN OVERLAY
9
74247
668223
$651,060
$8.77
REHABILITATION
20
17316
346320
$270,264
$15.61
TOTAL COMPLETED
2409020
$1,183,431
LIFE SYSTEM NEEDS
2243781
NET GAIN or (LOSS)
165239
ROUTINE DIRECT STREET MAINTENANCE COSTS
$324,523
TOTAL
$1,507,954
F.Y. 1989/90
(1)
.PROGRAM
ADDED LIFE
WORK COMPLETED
ADDED LIFE
COST
YEARS
SQUARE YARDS
SQ.YDS.YEARS
SLURRY SEAL
5
112194
560970
$101,830
$0.91
CHIP SEAL
6
0
0
CAPE SEAL
8
87819
702552
$145,513
$1.66
THIN OVERLAY
9
32087
288783
$434,403
$13.54
REHABILITATION
20
0
0
TOTAL COMPLETED
1552305
$681,746
LIFE SYSTEM NEEDS
2243781
NET GAIN or (LOSS)
- 691476
ROUTINE DIRECT STREET MAINTENANCE COSTS
$331,720
TOTAL
$1,013,466
#4-3
(1) Work not completed at present time.
(2) Budgeted
F.Y. 1990/91
(2)
PROGRAM
ADDED LIFE
WORK COMPLETED
ADDED LIFE
COST
YEARS
SQUARE YARDS
SQ.YDS.YEARS
SLURRY SEAL
5
161518
807590
$96,910
$0.60
CHIP SEAL
6
0
0
CAPE SEAL
8
115122
920976
$230,244
$2.00
THIN OVERLAY
9
27458
247122
$104,340
$3.80
REHABILITATION
20
22438
448760
$426,322
$19.00
TOTAL COMPLETED
2424448
$857,816
LIFE SYSTEM NEEDS
2243781
NET GAIN or (LOSS)
180667
ROUTINE DIRECT STREET
MAINTENANCE COSTS
$341,999
TOTAL
$1,199,815
(1) Work not completed at present time.
(2) Budgeted
ATTACHMENT #5
13777 FRUITVALE AVENUE • SARATOGA, CALIFORNIA 95070
(408) 867 -3438
September 15, 1989
MEMO TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
COUNCIL MEMBERS:
Karen Anderson
Martha Clevenger
David Moyles
Donald Peterson
Francis Stutzman
City Council
Director of Maintenance
PAVEMENT MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
AN OVERVIEW OF WORK COMPLETED SINCE 1984
During the past six years, we 'have sealed or resurfaced
approximately 80% of all currently existing streets in Saratoga.
Of the 20% not completed to date, approximately 15% are relatively
new streets and will not be needing treatment for the next several
years. The remaining 5% are scheduled either next year or the
following year.
Of those completed, half have had two treatments. The reason for
some streets receiving two treatments while others have had none
can be explained in one of three ways:
1) The first treatment was a stop -gap measure to prevent further
serious deterioration.
2) The first layer was a chip seal, which we are now attempting
to cover using a slurry seal.
3) The street did not need immediate attention.
Our program calls for a city -wide condition survey every four
years, at which time the street surfaces are evaluated. Data
reflecting their conditions is inputted for computer analysis.
This city -wide survey is scheduled after next year's program
is completed. I am certain that all but the newest streets will
have been treated during the first two years of the next four -year
cycle.
I will be more than happy to
4ni,6 ,
Jr.
Director of Maintenance.
DT /mt
answer any specific questions as
ATTACHMENT #6
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ATTACHMENT #7
CITY OF SARATOGA
SUMARY OF REVENUE AND EXPENSE FOR STREET AND ROAD PURPOSES
1980/87
TOTALS BY CATEGORY - CITY OF SARATOGA
REVENUE
--------------------------------------------- - - - - --
FISCAL
STATE
FEDERAL
LOCAL
TOTAL
REVENUE
YEAR
FUNDS
FUNDS
FUNDS
AVAILABLE
EXPENSE
POPULATION COST /CAPITA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1980/81
$272,390
$0
$184,766
$457,156
$162,426
29,299
$5.54
1981/82
$258,371
$110,263
$381,854
$750,488
$629,233
29,702
$21.18
1982/83
$353,381
$416,526
$429,679
$1,199,586
$1,248,090
29,971
$41.64
1983/84
$456,115
$324,060
$362,177
$1,142,352
$1,214,618
30,026
$40.45
1984/85
$423,653
$193,281
$356,226
$973,160
$1,434,150
30,026
$47.76
1985/86
$632,792
$24,005
$960,668
$1,617,465
$1,401,414
30,026
$46.67
1986/87
$505,946
$68,868
$1,011,843
$1,586,657
$1,621,499
30,026
$54.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$2,902,648 $1,137,003 $3,687,213 $7,726,864 $7,711,430 29,868 $36.75 (1)
TOTALS BY CATEGORY - FIFTEEN CITIES (INCLUDES SARATOGA)
REVENUE
FISCAL
STATE
FEDERAL
LOCAL
TOTAL
REVENUE
YEAR
FUNDS
FUNDS
FUNDS
AVAILABLE
EXPENSE
POPULATION COST /CAPITA
1980/81
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$12,189,371
$5,236,650
$55,091,393
$72,517,414
$72,941,981
1,198,187
$46.47
1981/82
$12,880,126
$2,952,534
$66,680,716
$82,513,376
$85,933,461
1,212,920
$58.00
1982/83
$15,451,010
$2,556,871
$68,456,104
$86,463,985
$85,216,085
1,235,109
$50.87
1983/84
$19,824,461
$2,963,158
$58,819,609
$81,607,228
$78,656,263
1,258,851
$54.37
1984/85
$19,678,225
$2,511,086
$76,211,562
$98,400,873
$96,303,785
1,283,420
$57.51
1985/86
$28,588,694
$2,480,603
$78,497,084
$109,566,381
$97,464,193
1,303,564
$53.39
1986/87
$24,101,619
$5,138,680
$109,907,302
$139,147,601
$133,232,956
1,308,463
$69.10
$132,713,506 $23,839,582 $513,663,770 $670,216,858 $649,748,724 $1,257,216 $55.67 (2)
STATISTICAL MEASURES - SARATOGA /SANTA CLARA COUNTY
CITIES IN TOTAL
---------------------------------------------------
REVENUE
FISCAL
STATE
FEDERAL
LOCAL
TOTAL
YEAR
FUNDS
FUNDS
FUNDS
AVAILABLE
EXPENSE POPULATION COST /CAPITA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1980/81
2.23$
0.00%
0.34%
0.63$
0.22%
2.45$
11.93$
1981/82
2.01%
3.73%
0.57%
0.91%
0.73%
2.45%
36.53%
1982/83
2.29%
16.29 %.
0.63%
1.39%
1.46%
2.43%
81.86%
1983/84
2.30%
10.941
0.62%
1.40%
1.54%
2.39%
74.40%
1984/85
2.15$
7.70%
0.47%
0.99%
1.49%
2.34$
83.05%
1985/86
2.21%
0.97%
1.22%
1.48%
1.44%
2.30%
87.42%
1986/87
2.10%
1.34%
0.92%
1.14%
1.22%
2.29$
78.15%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.18%
5.85%
0.68%
1.13%
1.16%
2.38%
64.76%
(1) SEVEN YEAR AVERAGE COST PER CAPITA FOR THE CITY OF SARATOGA
(2) SEVEN YEAR AVERAGE COST PER CAPITA FOR THE CITIES IN SANTA a" COUNTY
#7 -2
SUMMARY OF RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES FOR STREET AND ROAD PURPOSES
1980/81
NILES
COST/
TOTAL
EXPENSE
IMPROVED
STREET
$ COST/
CITY WITHIN COUNTY
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AVAILABLE
EXPENSE
POPULATION
COST /CAPITA %
PER CAPITA
STREETS
MILE
STREET MILE
CA.HPBELL
2,394,789
2,208,674
30,934
$71.40
154%
87
25,504
154%
CUPERTINO
1,544,407
1,266,661
36,520
$34.68
75%
118
10,725
65%
GILROY
857,033
776,645
22,263
$34.89
75%
66
11,767
71%
LOS ALTOS
1,273,054
1,182,068
26,273
$44.99
97%
109
10,875
65%
LAS ALTOS HILLS
246,440
223,044
7,487
$29.79
64%
60
3,742
23%
LOS GATOS
1,126,987
953,436
26,784
$35.60
77%
150
6,373
381
MILPITAS
2,708,825
2,593,410
38,624
$67.15
144%
118
22,015
133%
MONTE SERENO
80,429
44,516
3,466
$12.84
28%
13
3,505
21%
MORGAN HILL
572,073
758,097
17,773
$42.65
92%
72
10,558
64%
MOUNTAIN VIEW
8,066,044
8,485,742
59,488
$142.65
307%
141
60,012
361%
PALO ALTO
3,653,154
5,027,050
55,406
$90.73
195%
193
26,074
157%
SAN JOSE
37,204,055
37,595,888
647,542
$58.06
125%
1,588
23,675
143%
SANTA CLARA
61309,633
5,280,438
87,746
$60.18
130%
223
23,637
142%
SARATOGA
457,156
162,426
29,299
$5.54
12%
113
1,437
9%
SUNNYVALE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6,023,335
6,383,886
108,582
$58.79
127%
266
24,027
145%
TOTALS
72,517,414
72,941,981
1,198,187
$46.47
234.2
$16,610
1981/82
MILES
COST/
TOTAL
EXPENSE
IMPROVED
STREET
% COST/
CITY WITHIN COUNTY
AVAILABLE
EXPENSE
POPULATION
COST /CAPITA %
PER CAPITA
STREETS
NILE
STREET MILE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CAMPBELL
2,088,526
4,563,458
31,702
$143.95
248%
87
52,696
300%
CUPERTINO
21435,190
4,146,497
36,800
$112.68
194%
118
35,110
200%
GILROY
1,215,908
1,055,064
22,948
$45.98
79%
66
15,986
91%
LOS ALTOS
1,582,094
1,564,744
26,273
$59.56
103%
109
14,395
82%
LOS ALTOS HILLS
139,541
185,418
7,501
$24.72
43%
60
3,111
18%
LOS GATOS
1,100,400
1,266,048
27,179
$46.58
80%
150
8,463
48%
MILPITAS
1,442,235
1,692,273
39,135
$43.24
751
118
14,366
82%
MONTE SERENO
123,712
134,479
3,466
$38.80
67%
13
10,589
60%
MORGAN HILL
495,782
475,394
18,304
$25.97
45%
72
6,621
38%
MOUNTAIN VIEW
8,317,045
7,585,387
59,847
$126.75
219%
141
53,645
306%
PALO ALTO
3,712,093
4,071,437
55,406
$73.48
127%
193
21,117
120%
SAN JOSE
43,973,941
43,123,001
658,366
$65.50
113%
1,588
27,156
155%
SANTA CLARA
6,361,123
7,003,455
87,709
$79.85
138%
223
31,349
179%
SARATOGA
750,488
629,233
29,702
$21.18
37%
113
5,568
32%
SUNNYVALE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8,775,298
8,437,573
108,582
$77.71
134%
266
31,756
181%
TOTALS
82,513,376
85,933,461
1,212,920
$58.00
234.2
$17,549
1982/83
TOTAL
CITY WITHIN COUNTY AVAILABLE
MILES
EXPENSE IMPROVED
EXPENSE POPULATION COST /CAPITA $ PER CAPITA STREETS
-------------------------------------------------- - - - - --
#7 -3
COST/
STREET $ COST/
MILE STREET NILE
------------- - - - - --
CAMPBELL
2,028,348
2,000,635
33,067
$60.50
119$
87
23,102
131%
CUPERTINO
2,186,592
1,882,977
37,774
$49.85
98%
118
15,944
91%
GILROY
1,184,174
1,206,078
24,330
$49.57
97%
66
18,274
104%
LOS ALTOS
1,599,407
1,836,428
27,025
$67.95
134%
109
16,894
96$
LOS ALTOS HILLS
164,628
164,628
7,624
$21.59
42%
60
2,762
16%
LAS GATOS
1,554,546
1,847,099
27,450
$67.29
132%
150
12,347
70%
MILPITAS
2,102,821
689,113
40,369
$17.07
30
118
5,850
33%
MONTE SERENO
135,704
216,037
3,466
$62.33
123%
13
17,011
97%
MORGAN HILL
520,618
588,659
18,562
$31.71
62%
72
8,199
47%
MOUNTAIN VIEW
6,356,755
6,605,305
60,943
$108.38
213%
141
46,714
266%
PALO ALTO
4,301,037
4,545,434
55,886
$81.33
160
193
23,576
134%
SAN JOSE
48,032,957
49,510,931
671,819
$73.70
1451
1,588
31,178
177%
SANTA CLARA
6,752,690
6,252,268
88,216
$70.87
139$
223
27,987
159%
SARATOGA
1,199,586
1,248,090
29,971
$41.64
82%
113
11,045
63%
SUNNYVALE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
81344,122
6,622,403
108,607
$60.98
120%
266
24,924
142%
TOTALS
86,463,985
85,216,085
1,235,109
$50.87
234.2
$17,576
1983 /84
MILES
COST/
'
TOTAL
EXPENSE
IMPROVED
STREET
% COST/
CITY WITHIN COUNTY
AVAILABLE
EXPENSE
POPULATION
COST /CAPITA %
PER CAPITA
STREETS
MILE
STREET NILE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CAMPBELL
2,204,200
1,802,789
33,657
$53.56
99$
87
20,817
123%
CUPERTINO
4,562,467
4,094,627
38,082
$107.52
198%
118
34,671
205$
GILROY
942,481
973,044
25,543
$38.09
70%
66
14,743
87%
LOS ALTOS
1,639,515
1,594,137
28,630
$55.68
102%
109
14,665
87%
LAS ALTOS HILLS
658,404
654,665
7,710
$84.91
156%
60
10,984
65%
LOS GATOS
1,862,329
1,814,254
27,889
$65.05
120%
150
12,127
72%
MILPITAS
3,283,668
1,908,305
41,352
$46.15
85%
118
16,200
96%
MONTE SEIENO
98,749
239,247
3,466
$69.03
127%
13
18,838
111%
MORGAN HILL
899,198
726,147
19,066
$38.09
70%
72
10,113
60%
NOUNTAIN VIEW
5,707,470
5,754,393
61,799
$93.11
171%
141
40,696
240%
PAIR ALTO
41992,092
4,960,922
56,367
$88.01
162%
193
25,731
152%
SAN JOSE
44,572,017
45,777,282
683,801
$66.95
123%
1,588
28,827
170%
SANTA CLARA
6,836,717
6,182,328
89,554
$69.03
127%
223
27,674
163%
SARATOGA
1,142,352
1,214,618
30,026
$40.45
74%
113
10,749
63%
SUNNYVALE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2,205,569
959,505
111,909
$8.57
16%
266
3,611
21%
TOTALS
81,607,228
78,656,263
1,258,851
$54.37
234.2
$16,940
#7 -4
1984 /85
RILES
COST/
TOTAL
EXPENSE
IMPROVED
STREET
% COST/
CITY WITHIN COUNTY
AVAILABLE
EXPENSE
POPULATION
COST /CAPITA 1
PER CAPITA
STREETS
RILE
STREET MILE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CAMPBELL
2,370,509
2,058,194
43,693
$47.11
821
87
23,767
1218
CUPERTINO
41384,504
4,024,877
38,082
$105.69
184%
118
34,080
173%
GILROY
1,124,558
861,372
26,132
$32.96
571
66
13,051
661
LAS ALTOS
1,803,420
1,805,345
28,630
$63.06
110$
109
16,609
841
LOS ALTOS HILLS
537,143
539,801
7,784
$69.35
121%
60
9,057
46%
LAS GATOS
1,848,779
1,855,216
27,889
$66.52
116%
150
12,401
631
MILPITAS
3,186,326
2,076,985
41,853
$49.63
861
118
17,631
901
MONTE SERENO
179,495
123,552
3,466
$35.65
621
13
9,729
491
MORGAN HILL
854,283
839,387
19,717
$42.57
741
72
11,691
59%
MOUNTAIN VIEW
4,625,321
4,231,835
61,799
$68.48
119%
141
29,928
152$
PALO ALTO
3,841,685
4,515,510
56,367
$80.11
1391
193
23,421
119%
SAN JOSE
51,822,240
52,582,739
696,021
$75.55
131%
1,588
33,113
168%
SANTA CLARA
10,532,461
9,372,960
90,052
$104.08
181%
223
41,956
2131
SARATOGA
973,160
1,434,150
30,026
$47.76
831
113
12,692
651
SUNNYVALE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
101346,989
9,981,862
111,909
$89.20
155%
266
37,568
191$
TOTALS
98,430,873
96,303,785
1,283,420
$57.51
234.2
$19,676
1985 /86
MILES
COST/
TOTAL
EXPENSE
IMPROVED
STREET
1 COST/
CITY WITHIN COUNTY
AVAILABLE
EXPENSE
POPULATION
COST /CAPITA 1
PER CAPITA
STREETS
MILE
STREET NILE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CAMPBELL
2,504,711
2,126,033
34,503
$61.62
115%
87
24,550
133%
CUPERTINO
3,000,612
3,323,251
38,754
$85.75
1611
118
28,139
152%
GILROY
1,012,630
773,270
26,892
$28.75
541
66
11,716
631
LOS ALTOS
2,122,848
1,629,098
28,630
$56.90
107%
109
14,987
811
LAS ALTOS HILLS
520,093
256,152
7,934
$32.29
601
60
4,298
231
LOS GATOS
2,772,077
2,498,878
28,224
$88.54
1661
150
16,704
901
MILPITAS
4,035,607
(1,851,648)
43,418
($42.65)
-801
118
(15,719)
-85%
MONTE SERENO
216,911
254,925
.3,469
$73.49
1381
13
20,073
109%
MORGAN HILL
905,765
694,563
20,803
$33.39
631
72
9,674
521
MOUNTAIN VIEW
5,093,169
4,546,883
62,160
$73.15
1371
141
32,156
174%
PALA ALTO
4,846,745
4,965,607
56,831
$87.37
1641
193
25,755
1391
SAN JOSE
57,830,842
56,577,509
717,312
$78.87
1481
1,588
35,628
1931
SANTA CLARA
12,950,341
11,216,562
90,274
$124.25
2331
223
50,208
2721
SARATOGA
1,617,465
1,401,414
30,026
$46.67
871
113
12,402
671
SUNNYVALE
10,136,565
9,051,696
114,334
$79.17
1481
266
34,067
1841
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTALS 109,566,381
97,464,193
1,303,564
$53.39
234.2
$18,480
#7 -5
MILES
COST/
1986/87
TOTAL
EXPENSE
IMPROVED
STREET
% COST/
CITY WITHIN COUNTY AVAILABLE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSE
POPULATION
COST /CAPITA t
PER CAPITA
STREETS
MILE
STREET MILE
CAMPBELL
2,750,838
2,382,862
34,503
$69.06
100%
87
27,516
133%
CUPERTINO
8,833,318
8,543,961
38,841
$219.97
318%
118
72,345
351%
GILROY
1,153,439
1,100,843
27,459
$40.09
58W
66
16,679
81t
LAS ALTOS
1,876,031
2,299,090
28,669
$80.19
116%
109
21,151
103%
LAS ALTOS HILLS
715,518
775,818
7,934
$97.78
142%
60
13,017
63$
LAS GATOS
2,138,943
1,991,112
28,224
$70.55
102%
150
13,310
651
MILPITAS
5,009,153
2,421,514
43,913
$55.14
80$
118
20,556
100$
MONTE SERENO
80,933
(334)
3,469
($0.10)
0%
13
(26)
0%
MORGAN HILL
1,270,621
1,586,984
21,432
$74.05
107%
72
22,103
107%
MOUNTAIN VIEW
3,192,074
1,823,432
62,197
$29.32
42%
141
12,896
63%
PALO ALTO
6,106,029
6,106,029
56,831
$107.44
155W
193
31,670
154%
SAN JOSE
86,575,688
87,789,726
719,466
$122.02
177%
1,588
55,283
268%
SANTA CLARA
14,188,387
11,200,662
90,274
$124.07
180%
223
50,137
243%
SARATOGA
1,586,657
1,621,499
30,026
$54.00
781
113
14,350
70$
SUNNYVALE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3,669,972
3,589,758
115,225
$31.15
45%
266
13,511
66%
TOTALS
139,147,601
133,232,956
1,308,463
$69.10
234.2
$20,612
F
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DOLLARS PER PERSON
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TOTAL AMOUNT
(Millions)
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ATTACHMENT #8
Five Year Budget Projection 1990 -1994
REVENUE PROJECTIONS
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
REVENUE SOURCE
ESTIMATE
ESTIMATE
ESTIMATE
ESTIMATE
ESTIMATE
General Prop Tax
759,945
813,141
870,061
1,017,966
1,226,133
Sales Tax
919,972
975,170
1,033,680
1,095,701
1,161,443
Utility Users Tax
624,245
649,215
675,184
702,191
730,279
Transfer Tax
244,773
269,251
290,791
314,054
339,178
Construction Tax
200,000
200,000
200,000
200,000
200,000
Business Licenses
147,519
150,469
153,478
156,548
159,679
Transient Occupancy Tax
82,347
85,641
89,067
92,629
96,335
Franchise Fees
570,451
604,678
640,959
679,417
720,182
Development Permits
854,056
896,759
941,596
988,676
1,038,110
MVL
1,084,668
1,144,325
1,207,263
1,273,662
1,343,713
Off Highway MVL
647
683
721
760
802
Cigarette Tax
51,853
50,816
49,800
48,804
47,828
HOPTR
16,499_
16,664
16,831
16,999
17,169
Other I. G. Revenue
11,632
11,865
12,102
12,344
12,591
False Alarms
20,580
20,580
20,580
20,580
20,580
Interest
541,358
531,718
465,368
417,881
372,252
Sale of Property
1,379,000
25,000
25,000
25,000
25,000
Sale Maps /Publicat
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
Fines & Forfeitures
23,902
24,858
25,852
26;886
27,962
Refunds & Rebates
118,262
118,262
34,925
36,671
38,504
FEMA
61,392
0
0
0
0
TOTAL GENERAL
7,715,102
6,591,094
6,755,257
7,128,769
7,579,740
TDA
0
8,000
8,000
8,000
0
Revenue Sharing
0
0
0
0
0
HCDA
209,990
193,191
177,736
163,517
150,435
Traffic Safety
141,295
146,947
152,825
158,938
165,296
2107.5
6,000
6,000
6,000
6,000
6,000
2106
154,442
155,214
155,990
156,770
157,554
2107
269,652
269,652
269,652
269,652
269,652
Interest (SGT)
18,064
18,096
18,129
18,162
18,195
FAU Exchange
55,788
50,209
45,188
F.H.W.A.
480,000
480,000
200,000
0
0
Sub -Total Gas Tax
983,946
979,172
694,959
450,584
451,401
Local Drainage
0
0
0
0
0
Hillside Dev Fees
137,500
94,500
94,500
94,500
94,500
Street Construction Sub
0
0
0
0
0
Library Debt Sery
97,800
95,225
92,100
89,425
91,590
State Pk Bond Grants
91,000
0
0
100,000
0
Senior Center Bonds
0
0
0
0
0
Park Development
62,500
62,500
62,500
62,500
62,500
Capital Improvements
0
0
0
0
0
State Urban Parks
15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
Excursions
57,330
60,197
63,206
66,367
69,685
Class Fees
Building Rent
201,276
90,168
231,468
93,775
266,188
97,526
306,116
101,427
352,034
105,484
Park Income
13,842
14,396
14,972
15,571
16,194
Hakone Income
0
0
0
0
0
Sub -Tot Entrprise
362,617
399,835
441,892
489,481
543,396
Assessment Districts
Parking Dist #3
190,078
262,758
184,587
203,046
223,350
245,685
Housing Assistance
0
223,358
0
222,418
221,478
220,018
Median Assess Dist
679,000
78,500
0
78,500
0
78,500
0
78,500
TOT RESTRICTED FNDS
3,233,484
2,480,815
2,243,475
2,155,272
2,118,321
TOTAL 10,948,586
9,071,909
8,998,732
9,284,041
9,698,061
#8 -2
EXPENDITURE
PROJECTION
PROJECTED
PROJECTED
PROJECTED
PROJECTED
PROJECTED
FY 89 -90
FY 90 -91
FY 91 -92
FY 92 -93
FY 93 -94
PROGRAM NAME
Police Protection
1,575,037
1,669,526
1,753,002
1,840,652
1,932,685
Communications
217,300
230,340
241,857
253,950
266,647
Code Enforcement
126,293
132,163
138,771
145,710
152,995
Crossing Guards
17,006
18,707
19,642
20,624
21,656
Emergency Mgt
29,234
23,801
24,991
26,241
27,553
TOTAL PUB. SAFETY
1,964,870
2,074,537
2,178,264
2,287,177
2,401,536
Subdivision Reg
71,120
75,363
79,131
83,088
87,242
Inspection Sery
267,021
273,044
286,696
301,031
316,083
General Eng
143,106
147,743
155,130
162,887.
171,031
Zoning Admin
156,277
165,893
174,188
182,897
192,042
Current Planning
83,933
76,963
80,811
84,852
89,094
Advanced Planning
87,480
86,011
90,312
94,827
99,568
Housing Assist
189,315
190,117
137,636
125,021
113,336
TOTAL COMM.ENV.
998,252
1,015,134
1,003,904
1,034,602
1,068,396
Street Maint
696,604
773,493
628,088
624,299
680,971
Curb,Gutter,Sdwalk
23,702
24,955
26,203
27,513
28,889
Traffic Control
144,735
128,168
134,576
141,305
148,370
Flood Control
118,343
125,221
131,482
138,056
144,959
Median /Parkway
108,090
109,175
114,634
120,365
126,384
Parks /Open Space
301,850
250,113
262,619
275,750
289,537
Hakone Gardens
110,972
114,002
119,702
125,687
131,972
TOTAL MAINT. SERV
1,504,296
1,525,127
1,417,304
1,452,975
1,551,081
Recreation Sery
299,657
292,566
315,971
341,249
368,549
Sr. & Vol.Services
100,851
106,161
111,469
117,043
122,895
Cultural Services
4,868
5,157
5,415
5,686
5,970
Youth Services
41,713
43,039
45,191
47,450
49,823
TOTAL COMM.SERVICES
447,089
446,923
478,046
511,428
547,236
Parking Dist #1
24,500
23,500
23,000
22,000
21,000
Parking Dist #2
11,663
11,300
14,508
18,944
18,380
Parking Dist #4
62,850
59,300
65,765
67,307
73,399
Lands /Lght. Dist
80,210
87,898
92,293
96,908
101,753
Library Bonds
97,800
95,225
92,100
89,425
91,590
Parking Dist #3
262,758
223,358
222,418
221,478
220,018
Median Bonds
0
78,500
78,500
78,500
78,500
TOTAL ASSESS.DIST.
539,781
579,081
588,583
594,561
604,639
Community Groups
8,850
9,200
9,660
10,143
10,650
Sister Cityy
3,000
1,000
1,600
100
1,650
Paratransit
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
Franchise Serv.
45,121
46,220
23,783
25,447
27,229
Library Services
20,216
21,230
22,292
23,406
24,576
HCDA Admin
11,192
11,861
12,454
13,077
13,731
Comm. Access TV
32,318
33,185
34,844
36,586
38,416
TOTAL COMM SUPP.
125,697
127,696
109,632
113,760
121,252
TOT OPER PROGRAMS
5,579,985
5,768,498
5,775,733
5,994,503
6,294,141
City Council
40,200
34,450
36,173
37,981
39,880
City Commissions
25,540
27,662
29,045
30,497
32,022
City Mgr's Office
135,345
143,775
150,964
158,512
166,438
Financial Mgt
398,245
403,499
423,674
444,858
467,101
Legal Services
80,340
84,282
88,496
92,921
97,567
City Clerk
55,175
54,406
57,126
59,983
62,982
Personnel Mgt
81,137
85,430
89,702
94,187
98,896
Comm. Relations
31,700
33,285
34,949
36,697
38,532
Central Services
78,332
81,766
85,854
90,147
94,654
TOTAL GEN'L GOVT
926,014
948,555
995,983
1,045,782
1,098,071
Employee Benefits
742,173
780,056
834,660
893,086
955,602
Equipment Ops.
197,860
224,803
230,000
241,500
253,575
Fixed Asset Maint
130,638
80,249
85,000
89,250
93,713
Facilities Maint
232,232
222,261
190,000
199,500
209,475
TOT INTRAGOV. SERV.
1,302,903
1,307,369
1,339,660
1,423,336
1,512,365
TOT OPER BUDGET
7,808,902
8,024,422
8,111,375
8,463,621
8,904,576
#8 -3
CAPITAL PROJECTS
PROJECTED
PROJECTED
PROJECTED
PROJECTED PROJECTED
FY 89 -90
FY 90 -91
FY 91 -92
FY 92 -93 FY 93 -94
901 - Congress Sp Park
902 - Median Landscape
904 - Herriman Signal
905 -Quito Rd. Brdg
543,705
599,600
907 -Sr. Center
908 -P. D. #3
909 - Pavement Mgt
434,403
530,662
455,682
913,616 780,483
910 -Bkpth Sara /Fruit
920 - Bohlman Rd
921 -Trffc Cntrllr
24,000
24,000
24,000
922 -Quito Pk Hdcp
923 - Median -SS Pros
679,000
924 - Median SS Verde -9
355,200
925 - Elva /Cnyn Vw
926
- Wildwood Pk Brg
44,400
927 -Hndp Acc -Govt Bldg
51,000
928 -Sound Sys -Comm Thtr
929 - Computer Upgrade
931 -CC Landscape
932 -Tnns Ct Rsrfc SHS
16,000
933- Brookglen Park
941- Sarahills Drive
159,000
945 -Quito Park
15,843
951 - Seagull Signal
110,000
952- Kirkmont Signal
110,000
953 - Pierce Rd Brdg
250,000
954 -Frtvl Md Lndscp
450,000
955 - Wildwood Pk
51,000
956 -City Hall Exp
202,400
623,100
957 -Big Basin Rcnst
98,500
958 -4th St Sdwlk
15,000
961 -Artrl St Sdwlk
60,000
110,000
963- Prspct Md Lndscp
400,000
964 -Kevin Moran Pk
450,000
973 - Library Lndscp
30,000
974 -Vllg Ped Plz
8,000
975 -Play Equipment
40,000
976 - Computer Repalcemen
70,000
977 - Beauchamps Park
125,000
978 - Hakone Cltrl Bldg
235,000
979 -SW /NE Rd
980 - Skateboard Ramp
10,000
TOTAL CAP PROJ
3,254,451
1,837,362
1,452,682
1,363,616 1,180,483
GRAND TOTAL
11,063,353
9,861,784
9,564,057
9,827,237 10,085,059
CASH FLOW
FY1990
FY1991
FY1992
FY1993 FY1994
OPENING FUNDS BALANCE
6,444,737
6,329,971
.5,540,096
4,974,771 4,431,575
REVENUES
10,948,586
9,071,909
8,998,732
9,284,041 9,698,061
OPERATIONS EXPENSE
7,808,902
8,024,422
8,111,375
8,463,621 8,904,576
CAPITAL PROJECTS
3,254,451
1,837,362
1,452,682
1,363,616 1,180,483
TOTAL BUDGET
11,063,353
9,861,784
9,564,057
9,827,237 10,085,059
CLOSING FUNDS BALANCE
6,329,971
5,540,096
4,974,771
4,431,575 4,044,577
FUND BALANCE REQUIRED
3,904,451
4,012,211
4,055,688
4,231,810 4,452,288
DIFFERENCE
2,425,520
1,527,885
919,083
199,765 (407,711)
h
U
(OMYT Qq 0&ihZ1XQ)0&
13777 FRUITVALE AVENUE . SARATOGA, CALIFORNIA 95070
(408) 867 -3438
COUNCIL MEMBERS:
Karen Anderson
Martha Clevenger
David Moyles
October 9, 1989 Donald Peterson
Francis Stutzman
Mayor Martha Clevenger and City Council Members
City of Saratoga
13777 Fruitvale Avenue
Saratoga, CA 95070
Dear Madam Mayor and Council Members:
You requested the Finance Committee to consider two questions:
1. Should the current utility users tax be continued?
2. Should the continuation of the utility users tax be submit-
ted to the electorate of the City?
CONCLUSION
1. The utility users tax (which equals approximately $1 per
week per household) should be continued to:
o Fund the pavement management program; and
o Prevent the transfer of more than $4 million, paid by
Saratoga residents, to residents of other cities in the
County.
2. The continuation of the utility users tax is not an issue
which should be submitted to the electorate of the City
because:
o A public vote is not legally required.
o Given the impact to the City of the discontinuation of
the utility users tax, there is no viable alternative for
selection by the electorate.
o The Council is uniquely qualified to decide this issue.
Y
Saratoga City Council
October 9, 1989
Page Two
DISCUSSION
Continuation of the Utility User Tax
1. While the utility users tax represents approximately $1 per
week per Saratoga household, it is a primary source of
funding for the maintenance of the City's 113 miles of
roads. These roads must, by law, be maintained in a safe
condition by the City. While the City's program for per-
forming this maintenance costs $1.4 million annually, it is
performed at a per mile cost which is 70% of the average of
other cities in the County. This cost effective expenditure
of $1 per week to ensure the safe condition of the City's
streets is one of the best values we receive from govern-
ment.
2. Should the utility users tax not be continued, not only will
the pavement management program be jeopardized, but the
Attorney General tells us that we will also lose an addi-
tional $4.3 million over the next eight years. These funds
are paid by Saratogans in the form of property transfer
taxes. If we fail to maintain the utility users tax, Sara -
togans will still pay these taxes but they will be given to
the County and used for residents throughout the County.
Clearly, the residents of the City who pay these taxes would
prefer to have them reinvested in the quality of life in
Saratoga.
3. The loss of the utility users tax and the property transfer
tax would result in the reduction to the City's budget of
more than 14 %. Based on our knowledge of that budget, such
a loss would devastate the ability of the City to maintain
its services. Additionally, coping with such a reduction
would consume the attention of the Council and the staff who
would have to plan the reduction while attempting to main-
tain the remaining City services at some reasonable level.
This reduction and adjustment in services would result in a
benefit to the homeowner of $1 per week!
In summary, the City has wisely used the proceeds of the utility
users tax and the failure of the City to maintain this tax would
result in reductions not only to the pavement management program
but also to other City services.
Saratoga City Council
October 9, 1989
Page Three
Submission of the Continuation of the Utility User Tax to the
Electorate
We strongly believe that the Council should seek policy direction
from the electorate when options to the resolution of an issue
are available and the Council has no special expertise uniquely
qualifying it to resolve the issue. The continuation of the
utility users tax is not such an issue. First, as discussed
above, no responsible option exists to the continuation of the
utility users tax. Second, the Council is uniquely qualified to
understand the impact of the loss of the utility users tax on the
provision of services to the residents of Saratoga.
For th inance v sory Committee,
en Dougla , Ch
GD:RH:jm
21210 Canyon View Drive
Saratoga, CA 95070
October 26, 1989
The City Council
City Hall
13777 Fruitvale Avenue
Saratoga, CA 95070
RE: Proposal to abrogate the Sunset clause on the 3.5% Utility Users Tax.
About five years ago the Saratoga City Council took recognition of the continuing
deterioration of the city's street system. A study to remedy this problem
indicated that adequate maintenance of the 230 miles of street surface would
cost about $900,000 per year.
After due deliberation and consideration of various schemes and potential income
from different sources the city council opted for a 3.5% tax on monthly PG &E
customer utility bills. This tax was to run for a five year period and terminate
with a Sunset clause.
Now that the Sunset is approaching cut -off time it is evident that the city council
is reconsidering their original promise and now proposes to rescind the Sunset
clause. One can well question if this promise was'made with tongue -in -cheek or
whether it was a bad hoax from the very beginning?
Why is there a reluctance to let our residents and taxpayers have the opportunity
to vote on the merits of the 3.5% Utility Users Tax on a five year renewal basis?
It might come as a pleasant surprise that the users are favorably inclined to the
3.5% Utility Users Tax.
Incidentally, since item is classed as a tax there appears to be a question as to
legal conformance with current state law requiring a 2/3 majority vote to initiate
any new tax.
Sincerely,
John H. Haufe
6'
03
REALTOR='
November 1, 1989
Martha Clevenger, Mayor
City of Saratoga
13777 Fruitvale Avenue
Saratoga, CA 95070
Dear Madam Mayor:
yr
LOS GATOS- SARATOGA BOARD OF REALTORS
20454 Blauer Drive, Saratoga. California 95070
Telephone 408 867 -0922
The Los Gatos - Saratoga Board of REALTORS was asked, in 1985, to
be an active participant in considering an "Utility User's Tax."
Through this involvement, our members and Board leadership came
to see the need for repairing the neglected roadways in our city.
The Board of REALTORS supported the implementation of a tax to
fund street repair, given that it would "Sunset" in five years.
The "Sunset" clause has always been a mechanism for
accountability that our organization supports.
The Board of REALTORS has recently been asked to study the
concept of repealing this "Sunset" clause. Many reasons have
been presented for the need to extend this tax, and we recognize
the financial concerns involved. The Board of REALTORS would
support the continuation of the "Utility User's Tax," if this was
accomplished through an extension of the "Sunset ", rather than it
being repealed.
The necessities of public financing are the reasons behind
continuing this tax, but if the provision for "Sunsetting" was
repealed, the citizen's ability to hold the city accountable
would be reduced. We encourage the council to extend the
"Sunset" date by two years, to July 1, 1992. This period of time
would offer the citizen's of Saratoga the opportunity to address
the tax issue, and the City's use of funds, on regular intervals.
We hope that you and the council would consider this alternative,
rather than repealing the "Sunset" clause.
Sincerely,
Meredith D. Harrington
President
cc: Councilwoman Anderson
Councilman Moyles
Councilman Peterson
Councilman Stutzman
REALTOR I — is a registered ma,k w- , r, identifies a professronal in
real estate who subscribes to a Strict Code of Ethics as a mernber of
the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS -�
L/
/70 S TOGA CITY COUNCIL EXECUTIVE SUMMARY NO. AGENDA ITEM / `�]
MEETING DATE:November 1, 1989
ORIGINATING DEPT.:City Clerk CITY MGR. APPROVA
SUBJECT: Resolution Declaring Weeds Growing on Certain Described
Property to be a Public Nuisance
Recommended Motion:
Adopt resolution declaring weeds growing on certain described
property to be a public nuisance.
Report Summary:
The attached resolution represents the first step in Saratoga's
annual weed abatement program administered b the County Building
Official. The County has determined that parcels in Saratoga
this year haye excessive weed growth which is a fire hazard or
otherwise noxious or dangerous.. The Council should pass the
resolution setting the ublic hearing for weed abatement -- December 6
this ear. The Coun then sends the owners of the mil/ pparcels
notices informing them that the weeds must be abated, either by the
owners or by the county; when County abatement will commence; and how
they, may present any objections at the public hearin . The public
hearing is noticed in the newspapers as well. Af�er the public
hearing, the Council passes another resolution ordering abatement on
roper ties whose owners did not object or whose objections the
ouncil felt were invalid. The final steps take lace next summer,
when the County presents the Council with a list of properties whose
abatement bills have not been paid and the Council after hearing
any objections, passes a resolution declaring liens on those
T ro erties. These procedures are the same as those followed for the
as several years.
Fiscal Impacts:
None to City. County recovers its costs from administrative portion
of fee charged to property owners.
Attachments:
1. Resolution
Motion and Vote:
OK
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Letter of Appeal
161 Dat c�ivc
Hearing Datc
Fee :'� 10 <<�
CITY "US
APPEAL APPLICATION
Name of Appellant: OyAl
Address:
Telephone:
Name of Applicant:
Project. File No. 9 Q%k
Project Address: - —
• -
Project Description: T
Decision Being Appealed:
7�� � '�?, ',�f: -d, .i\� �5h1 -• rY� �x� w�v�,�,z�
Grounds for the A
• ppeal (Letter may be attached):
1,2 U
OCG����
A
ip llant -7-44—g ,11
ature
e *Please do not sign this application until it is presented at th
City offices. If you wish specific people e
appeal please list them on a separate opletto be notified of this
T!iTS APP!.TC,ITION tit( ►rT PI: SI!n
�iL D, \I'L' Ut� 'CHE DCCISIO. D TT,fIN TrN (10) CALENDAR DAYS 0
Correspondence
C�nd 1
1,51 Y6
9L
a-)�Zt _127
Me,
Se-)tergber 1",
o the '1 ^nning cor1-aiss on
City of cFr�toPa
He: I -11 -Young - 11 85 ''e�ner Lane
! "e, the tu?dersigned, nr -iFh-' -!ors of the subject - pro ,)ert%r
strongl-r o-nnose construction o-' the two -story 0«•el' ink?
oronose(7, 'or tiis site, for the foll.ol - --inp re ^sons:
1) It roes not conform to the imege of our neihborhood,
thet of nostly sing•1e story, ^000 to )")0 s�uere
`'oocC homes.
^) That it --ill infringe on the nrit-acy of severel
nearby . - ronerties, one of the grime objectives in
living -n this erea.
7) het 1- OulO tr-nd to set e ^recece �.t for further co.-Istr. uc-
tion o° this t7n. e as fixture resales ocri.:r, or Qs present
home o- ners decide to enlarge oil rermooel.
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1'S r'i'is .x.., x lst r Fi: ` .; : e +e -..;. .7 3 +t`l .d}• ?c'. `rt �' , -. "` ' ! � _ 5: I'll {:. ? 3 SaraetQga planning Commissian� r}� a} `w 3akkr� x" r.:
', 7 k ! f + s ea: L "� i 4; t f* rye a . � �,�, € t `i. .a'�r a �� ,q* ti y' iz �i. , � ,:"c�?CV _ .,� Yyf. ,, �rS��< k! 6"4,! iri)" Vim, . '��* ` `I°""''t `.a,�` +sxa �'. " ".� +• !` >• N _ .�•;
-- Dear <Commiss on.,Membeis '��`9 r.. e► 1K;tr r ' J x�Y '�' r '`� +: �::
h . } f�� fix,'{{� tl A pr 4 r`#y.� q.;r1 ,F rr. s tdyY x� i T s. r xf 'a {y` ..,: � � , 1. �1- j .
/'� G i 4 .y. R t :: ` .. d 1,.-t Ili l� C i .:'r2 y -:
.� -.+ r raf,?" .. y f ..•'� y :. x q 4rnG t At ?', 7.. . _. s.
y x 'X ;; On the hee� Hof a: good deal of reflection and roves ' ,
tigatzoir, ram ga to concerned ,about , the precedential ,;� - � r � ; �
..� x implications _of allowing the owners a the :property .at <,;°r
t i5 t6 Pepper .:La a (tWo houses East ` . aun hh1ome) a variance ` ii�� :: '
r {,,: Fy L 4... dry. 4 if ��` 4} i��
K permitting erection of a two story . cruse , r q _ I-,y r ,; }
^` f ,J,ta r ,j i Tf n+'av ri`.. S i0.`y. ,, .rr' 1..',4vZw L rat � 1""7n� ` d" 1 tX; f *r r f ' yt'f,'
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r ., yr j.:•�t': °y; }. t- :: r,•6 :i";� ^y'��nt,_Mi:t ,. ,'r...?tTra yy- %9` i 3 - 4T -�RTMy fax
yeti w� �:_,. andin their house (or compretely re building t ,,� , . % .. .1-, r.d the rear of their property rs• Qf - course ``permissible ; } �
But my wife and L ,(and:, so many d . our neighbors with�l "whom K ;t r� -XI
���_ A we , ' , talked )" are fearful that such: a variance would .: set �'a � "`� t
x precedent- for "simiSar future rpro�ects� a ' _��.N `��'
A {
$ 4�u :.axi. *} y 1 r' f?L kt►#" 3R N ,f' I �e 3 f i! ! ?i�� C{ r� 2 iFRS� tN �h r r "Ill
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t a t" ! ?6�
r ,,w t, We ourselves are about to re build"; ,U ?ut early on we _ , � �� . � -, z'�c
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t �,, dismissed any, notion of pply�.ng for a second story `" - {qy+� IDIW
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Charles and Barbara Bocks
15290 Pepper Lane
Saratoga, California
Planning Commission
City of Saratoga
Dear Sirs:
September 13, 1989
This letter is to formally object to the building of a
large, second story home by the Young Family on the corner
of Pepper Lane and Park.
We do not feel that the proposed building fits with the
present style and feeling of the neighborhood. We feel
that much of the value of our propoerty is related to the
"rural, ungrouded, quiet, "style of the neighborhood.
This home will be standing two stories very near Pepper
Lane. The lot is not large in comparison to other lots;
however, the proposed building will be one of the largest.
We feel a home more in keeping with the size of the lot,
keeping in mind the nearness to the street should be
considered.
We further feel consideration should be given to the next
door neighbors who will have a two story house looking
down into their yard.
Thank you for considering our concerns.
?r
Barbara and Charles Bocks
V
q- f3-gg
d�rr2 - G 76 L��v tip— ! St $S F,—pp,-7e— )—A.
G�
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4Uaxev a,�+l S�f � JZ�IZm
P.C. Minutes_.,. J
f-
4
PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
- SEPTEMBER 13, 1989
PUBLIC HEARINGS CONSENT CALENDAR Continued
Page 3
HARRISBURGER MOVED APPROVAL OF CONSENT CALENDAR ITEMS 1, 7, 8, 10 AND
11. Passed 7 -0.
9. UP -89 -012 Abrams/Pan Cal - 12984 Village Dr., request for use permit approval to
allow freestanding tenant identification signs and two freestanding site
identification signs as part of an overall sign program for an existing
medical /professional office complex in the P -A zoning district per Chapter
15 of the City Code
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commissioner Tucker requested clarification on the placement of the building signs and infor-
mation on the difference between building signs and freestanding identification signs. Planner
Walgren provided the information requested and called attention to the Site Plan.
The Public Hearing was opened at 7:40 P.M. There were no speakers.
HARRIS/BURGER MOVED TO CLOSE THE PUBLIC HEARING AT 7:40 EM. Passed 7 -0.
TUCKER/HARRIS MOVED TO APPROVE UP -89 -012 PER THE MODEL RESOLUTION.
Passed 7 -0.
12. DR -89 -076 Young, 15185 Pepper Lane, request for design review to allow the demoli-
tion of an existing single family residence and the construction of a new
4,079 sq.ft., two story residence, in the R -1- 20,000 zone district per
Chapter 15 of the City Code.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Planner Graff presented the Report to the Planning Commission dated September 13, 1989.
Commissioner Harris noted that the Site Plan incorrectly showed the front yard setback to be 30
inches; she assumed that 30 ft. was the correct distance. Planner Graff agreed an error had been
made in listing the required setback; he added that the actual setback distance was 50 ft.
The Public Hearing was opened at 7:42 P.M.
Mr. David Young, Applicant, commented as follows:
- Stated that he wished to comply with all applicable requirements
- The proposed structure was approximately 1000 sq. ft. less than allowed and the height of the
structure was less than the 26 ft. limitation; in addition, the highest portion of the structure
would be centered over the first floor portion of the house
- They moved to this neighborhood for the privacy afforded; when the plans for the remodel were
drawn up, he had taken care to ensure that the neighbor's privacy would not be impacted
- Photographs were presented to show the mature landscaping on -site which he felt would
prevent privacy impacts; these photos were taken from the roof of the existing home
- An area map was handed out to show the sites that currently had two -story homes
- Cited the significant personal impacts from any project delay; his children's school year was
being disrupted and he did not wish to extend this into a second school year; in addition, there
were many financial costs involved in demolishing the home, renting a second residence and
rebuilding a new structure; furthermore, there were concerns regarding the coming winter rains
PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
SEPTEMBER 13, 1989
PUBLIC HEARINGS CONSENT CALENDAR Continued
Page 4
Mr. Hyland, 19852 Park Dr., Saratoga, read into the record his letter of September 11, 1989; he
added that a second story addition on the Applicant's home would block the morning sun from his
bedroom area. He submitted additional letters and a petition objecting to this Application.
Mr. Scott Cunningham, Project Designer, commented as follows:
- Stated that he had proposed two designs for a remodel of this home and found that demolishing
the existing home was required, with an entirely new structure to be built
- A two story house was then considered in order to preserve the site area
- Noted the extremely dense foliage on -site which prevented a view of adjacent structures; no
major trees would be removed, although some trees required trimming
With respect to the comment that there would be a shadow cast on the neighbor's home, this
was somewhat superfluous; the existing trees obscured the sunlight far more than any second
story element would
- With respect to privacy concerns, the photos showed that there was not visible intrusion be-
tween adjacent parcels; this was a half acre, relatively flat site
- Neighbors also contended that the character of the neighborhood would be altered; four of the
seven homes in the area were already two story, one of which was considerably larger that the
remodel proposed
In response to Chairperson Siegfried's question, Mr. Cunningham stated that it seemed the Plan-
ning Commission preferred to eliminate traditional style roofs, which were usually accomplished
by a 4:12 pitch; it was his experience that there was resistance to what might be termed a "stark
elevation" and /or other traditional Tudor design features. He had nestled some of the living area
into the roof, in order to address the Commission's preference; the architectural features of the
house were discussed. The Design Review Handbook was cited to show that they had conformed
to the City's Guidelines; the Applicant had required that the house comply with all requirements.
Ms. Louise Shaeffer stated that the major issue was the preservation of privacy; she observed that
her ne$t door neighbor would suffer major impacts from this proposal. Other properties had larger
lot sizes to absorb the size of the homes on them; a two - story, 22 ft. high structure would be more
in keeping with the site in question.
Mr. Young clarified that the 26 ft. high element of the structure would exceed a 15 ft. distance
from the property line; furthermore, the property line was not a mess.
Ms. Hyland, 19852 Park Dr., Saratoga, stated that she could see the peak of the Applicant's home;
if a second story element were built, she would be looking at a blank, 10 ft. high wall. She noted
the extreme trimming that would have to done to the Applicant's trees; this would increase the view
of both homes.
An area resident added that the Applicant had tried to show her where the 26 ft. height would be
located; however, it was difficult to conceptualize exactly where the highest element would be.
BURGERMARRIS MOVED TO CLOSE THE PUBLIC HEARING AT 8:10 P.M. Passed 7 -0.
• �+V . ��: .«•
EXECa':'IVL IAAY NO• I �/' AGMA 1=
MEETING OATEs 11 -1 -89 CITY n=. APPRMLA�§p
ORIGINATING DTs Enaineerina
$QBJEM HANDICAP ACCESS TO GOVERNMENT BUILDINGS
Final Acceptance and Notice of Completion
Racommandid Motions
Grant Final Acceptance and file Notice of Completion.
Raoort 9tmmsy I
The Saratoga City Council, at their regular meeting on June 7,
1989 award the contract for the above project to George Johnson
Construction, Inc. Due to additonal work, the construction cost
ran over by $6,364.24. The work on the above project has been
satisfactorily completed and it is recommended that this work be
accepted.
Fiscal t=ads s
Total cost: $28,915.24. :(from:HCDA funds)
Attach=ntas
.1. Notice of Completion.
Motion and Votes
Ate.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY NO.
MEETING DATE: 11/1/89
SARATOGA CITY COUNCIL
I-7 -�(
ORIGINATING DEPARTMENT: Planning
AGENDA ITEM
-6 CITY MGR. APPROVAL/V
SUBJECT: Appeal of Planning Commission Approval of DR -89 -076
Applicant: David & Nikki Young Appellant: E.M. & Francia Hyland
Location: 15185 Pepper Lane
-----------------------------------7---------------------------------------
ti
Recommended Motion: Staff recommends that the City Council uphold the
decision of the Planning Commission and deny the appeal.
Report Summary:
The Planning Commission was divided on the issues presented at the public
hearing which which were tree preservation, neighborhood compatibility and
privacy. A majority of the Planning Commission concluded that the
proposal was compatible with its surroundings and the proposed design
served to mitigate the privacy concerns of the adjoining neighbor.
Further, the Planning Commission approval included conditions requiring
additional landscaping to enhance the landscape screen currently between
the applicants' and the appellants' properties. Additional landscaping was
also proposed to compensate the loss of to trees recommended for removal by
the City Horticulturist.
The dissenting viewpoint stemmed from the concern that the proposed home
created a privacy intrusion by its close orientation to the appellants'
property. Further, those dissenting felt that while a variety of one and
two story homes was prevalent in the neighborhood, the proposal was deviant
from the established character.
Fiscal Impacts:
Attachments:
Motion and Vote
None
1. Appeal
2. Correspondence
3. Minutes
4. Previous staff reports
0TXW Qq
13777 FRUITVALE AVENUE • SARATOGA, CALIFORNIA 95070
(408) 867 -3438
MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor and City Council DATE:11 /1/89
FROM: Stephen Emslie, Planning Director
SUBJECT: Appeal of Planning Commission approval of DR -89 -076
Applicant: David & Nikki Young;
Appellant: E.M. & Francia Hyland
Location: 15185 Pepper Lane
Recommendation
Staff recommends that the City council uphold the decision of the
Planning Commission and deny the appeal.
nuprviPw
The Planning Commission received an application for the remodel of
an existing one -story single family residence to a two -story
structure so that the remodeled structure will essentially replace
the existing structure. The Planning Commission received the input
of the adjoining neighbor regarding the impact of the second story
on their property. After continuing the item to allow the
Commission to personally visit the site, a majority of the Planning
Commission found the proposal consistent with the City's required
design objectives.
Background
The applicants propose to demolish the existing home which is
approximately 2,580 sq. ft. and reconstruct a home 4,079 sq. ft. in
size on a 25,008 sq. ft. parcel in the R -1- 20,000 zone district.
The subject property is located on the southwest corner of Park
Drive and Pepper Lane. The property is relatively level and has
numerous mature trees. The surrounding neighborhood is a mixture of
one and two -story homes with a variety of floor areas.
The new residence would be 26 feet in height and in the same general
location as the existing residence. The lower floor would contain
the living areas while only three bedrooms would be located on the
upper floor. Therefore, the upper floor would cover approximately
55% of the footprint of the lower floor. The exterior would be
covered in stucco painted light grey. The window and door trim
would be wood painted an off - white. Brick accents would be used on
columns on the lower floor. The roof would be wood shingles or
slate.
During Planning Commission consideration, tree preservation, privacy
and compatibility issues were discussed with the applicants and
affected neighbors.
The City Horticulturist visited the site and recommended that two
trees not protected by the Tree Preservation Ordinance be removed
between the new residence and the adjacent neighbor. The City
Horticulturist felt that the removal of the smaller trees would
benefit the growth and survival of the remaining larger trees. The
applicants indicated that the existing screening provided by the
trees and shrubs at the property would obscure the adjoining
neighbor's view of the new second story. The appellants stated that
the removal of the two trees would significantly reduce the
screening and result in their view of large portions of the new
second story.
The compatibility of the proposed home with its surroundings was a
major area of Planning Commission focus. While the neighborhood
exhibits a variety of architectural styles of both one and two story
design, the appellants indicated that the one story California ranch
style is seen in several homes in the immediate neighborhood. The
Planning Commission was divided on the issue of compatibility. A
majority of the Commission opined that while the proposed structure
deviated from the neighborhood style, there were a number of second
stories in the immediate vicinity to blend with the proposal.
Further, the proposed second story was off -set from the ground floor
and was approximately 20 feet further from the neighbor's property
line which significantly improved the side elevation. A minority of
the Planning Commission felt that a second story may be appropriate
for this property, but that the proposed design was too high. The
steep roof design and its flat sections were inconsistent with the
character of the neighborhood. Those dissenting also stated that
the significant increase to the footprint closer to the appellants'
property resulted in compatibility concerns.
The privacy impacts of the proposal also divided the Planning
Commission with a majority of the Commission concluding that
existing and required landscaping, as well as the setbacks to the
upper floor, would effectively screen visual concern from the
appellants residence and outdoor living areas. Moreover, a majority
of the Planning Commission found that there would be one window in
bedroom #3 on the upper floor to present privacy concerns. With the
installation of fixed translucent glass in this window and increased
landscaping, the Planning Commission majority felt that the privacy
concerns were resolved. The minority Planning Commission opinion
felt that the relocation of the porch, master bedroom and family
room areas closer to the neighboring property would result in
unavoidable impacts to the neighboring property. Further, those
dissenting indicated that the tree removal recommended by the City
Horticulturist would significantly change visual appearance to such
an extent that new landscaping would not provide an effective
screen.
The appellants raised concerns relative to shading of their bedrooms
and side yard patio areas as a direct result of the proposed second
story. While the applicants pointed out that the existing trees and
shrubs shade the appellant's side yard, the appellants indicated
that the second story would block the filtered sunlight now reaching
their property. .
Staff's report to the Planning Commission recommended approval of
the proposed residence. Due to the variety of broken roof lines and
the setback between the lower and upper floor and the presence of
second stories in the neighborhood, staff was able to find the
proposal compatible with the requirements of the Residential Design
Handbook. The existing and proposed landscape screen between the
properties was also a consideration in staff's recommendation.
While more of the structure would be exposed to the appellant's view
after removal of the lesser oak trees, staff concluded that the
limited second story glazing and its distance from the appellant's
property would reduce privacy and compatibility concerns.
X&,/Z�Mz-
,Steph n E lie
Planning (Director
SE /dsc
SARATOGA CITY COUNCIL
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY NO. ' /,-� 7
MEETING DATE: 11/1/89
ORIGINATING DEPARTMENT: Planning
AGENDA ITEM F's
CITY MGR. APPROVA
SUBJECT: Appeal of SD -89 -105;
Applicant: Sam Espeseth; Appellant: Barbara Kenrich
Location: 20271 Merrick Drive
Recommended Motion: Staff recommends that the City Council uphold and
modify the decision of the Planning Commission by requiring a wood fence
with landscaping for the perimeter of the property.
Report Summary:
The Planning Commission concluded that the proposed residence will be
compatible with its surroundings and, therefore, consistent with the City's
Residential Design Handbook. The area of controversy before the Planning
Commission was the adjoining neighbor's desire for additional landscaping
and the concern for the chainlink landscaped fence for the property
perimeter. The Planning Commission concluded that additional landscaping
was needed but not to the extent requested by the adjoining neighbor. The
Planning Commission also allowed the chainlink fence that would be planted
with an evergreen vine which over time would be fully obscured.
Staff supports the additional landscaping as required by the Planning
Commission as it believes this requirement satisfactorily mitigates
adjoining neighbor's impact. However, staff does suggest that a wood fence
with landscaping be considered in place of the chain link as approved by
the Planning Commission.
Fiscal Impacts: None
Attachments:
Motion and Vote
1. Appeal
2. Minutes
3. Correspondence
4. Previous staff reports
0919W o §&MZUQ)0&
13777 FRUITVALE AVENUE • SARATOGA, CALIFORNIA 95070
(408) 867 -3438
MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor and City Council DATE: 11/1/89
FROM: Stephen Emslie, Planning Director
SUBJECT: Appeal DR -89 -105
Applicant: Sam Espeseth
Appellant: Barbara Kenrich
Location: 20271 Merrick Dr.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Recommendation
Staff recommends that the City Council uphold and modify the
decision of the Planning Commission by requiring a wood fence with
landscaping for the perimeter of the property.
Background
The Planning Commission received an application for the construction
of a new one -story single family residence on a lot recently granted
building site and lot line adjustment approvals. At the time the
parcel boundaries were relocated, the applicant presented conceptual
architectural plans showing the compatibility of the new residence
with its surroundings. Essentially, the plans previously presented
to the Planning Commission and City Council have been refined and
are presented for design review approval.
Staff nor the appellants have raised concern regarding the impact of
the proposed house design. The finished floor elevation of. the
proposal is as low as possible to reduce the impact to adjoining
neighbors who are downslope from the Espeseth property. Much of the
rear and side elevations will be constructed below grade which
minimizes the amount of structure visible to the adjacent neighbors.
These components of the proposal have led staff and the Planning
Commission to conclude that the proposal is compatible with its
surroundings and, therefore, consistent with the City's Residential
Design Handbook.
The primary concern discussed at the Planning Commission hearing was
the landscaping and fencing conditions recommended by staff and
modified by the Planning Commission. The specific concern of the
adjoining neighbor was the amount and size of landscaping required
for the eastern property line adjacent to the relocated driveway.
The applicants proposed a landscape hedge extending along a 150+/ -
section of the property adjacent to the appellant's side and rear
yards. The hedge is composed of 22, 15- gallon evergreen shrubs
(pittosporum). The appellants corresponded with staff and the
Planning Commission to indicate their desire for additional
landscaping in this area. The appellant's requested 12 -36" box
Brazilian pepper trees to be located behind the hedge. Staff
suggested to the Planning Commission that a compromise measure to
reduce the size of the pepper trees requested to 24" box with the
same spacing as proposed by the appellants.
The Planning Commission received the written request of the
appellants along with a proposed planting plan and discussed the
additional landscaping. The applicant indicated that further
landscaping was unwarranted and, therefore, should not be made a
condition of this design review permit. The Planning Commission
concluded that additional landscaping was necessary but not as
extensive as requested by the appellants.
The Planning Commission required that the proposed pittosporum hedge
should be extended 50 more feet along the eastern property line and
that groupings of several 15 gallon pepper trees be also required
behind the hedge. The revised landscape plan would be submitted to
the Planning Director for review and approval.
The second issue related to the fencing proposed for the perimeter
of the lot slated for new construction. The applicants propose a 6
foot chain link fence to be planted with an evergreen vine to create
a desirable landscape effect. The Planning Department indicated its
concern with the appearance of the chainlink while the vines
established themselves. Because the rear property line of the new
residence is at a substantially higher elevation than the house,
portions of the rear and side yard fencing will be visible to the
street. Staff suggested that a wood fence similarly planted with
landscaping would be a better solution given the concern over the
interim appearance of the chain link. The Planning Commission
concluded that the chain link with vines was an acceptable approach
to the visual appearance especially once the landscaping matures.
Analysis
The City's motivation for exacting a requirement from a private
property owner should be to compensate or mitigate an impact
directly a result of the project being proposed. Recently, judicial
rulings have required cities to prove their "nexus" or connection
between the requirement or condition and the effect being mitigated.
The evidence of a nexus applies to large scale developments as well
as the small scale project currently being considered.
In staff opinion, the request of the appellant could not be granted
by the Planning Commission because the increased landscaping was
superfluous to the direct impact of the new construction. The
Commission found that since the new construction involved a new one -
story residence and a relocated driveway, the impact of these
improvements is the extent to which landscaping should be required.
The Planning Commission concluded that the landscaping required was
sufficient to prevent impact to the adjacent property owner.
Because the proposed home is lower in grade than the driveway, the
visual impact of the driveway needed additional landscaping.
Additional landscaping required by the Planning Commission will
visually screen both the relocated driveway and future vehicles
using the driveway. Because the residence was below the driveway,
this structure did not require the additional screening measures
suggested by the appellants. The lowered pad elevation of the
proposed residence as well as the new fencing, will effectively
screen the view of the structure and prevent privacy intrusions from
adjacent properties. The Planning Commission concluded that
additional landscaping will be no more effective in minimizing the
visual and noise impacts than what the Planning Commission required.
The visual nature of the fence approved by the Planning Commission
is a direct result of the proposal to construct a new residence,
which staff feels should be appropriately conditioned. While the
Planning Commission approval means that chain link will be visible
until landscaping matures, the staff's position is that a wood fence
would be more compatible for the interim since this fencing type is
commonly seen throughout the neighborhood. Staff's concern results
only from the short term visual appearance of the chainlink since in
the long term both a wood and chain link fence will be fully
landscaped. Staff would recommend that Council consider replacing
the chainlink with the wood fence as previously recommended.
ephe Emslie
Planning Director
SE /dsc
Letter of Appeal
/ Date Re eived:
Hearin Date: ._
• Fee (�r�
CITY 'USE
APPEAL APPLICATION
Name of Appellant: rl
Address: 020 2 7d /. /e,�
Telephone: _ �i0� 7(-// -4947
Name of Applicant:
Project File No.:
Project Address: _ _�0 a`]
Project Description: )4+
- ?-o DU-? I
U
Decision Being Appealed: fn eco��t
o+s <iz 4F ctrl 6
• Grounds for the Appeal (Letter may be attached):
*Please do not sign this
City offices. If you w;
appeal please list them
T-1-ITS APPLTCATION MUST BE
Alppollant s Signature
application until it is presented at the
Lsh specific people to be notified of this
on a separate sheet.
SUBMITTED IVITFIIN TEN 10) CALENDAR DAYS OF
October 6, 1989
Saratoga Planning Dept.
City Clerk
RE: Design approval for 20271 Merrick Dr.
Since the Planning Commission saw fit to change the
requirements of the design review for this property
I find myself once again forced to file an appeal.
I spent two hours at the planning office reviewing the
Staff recommendations and was assured by the planners
that unless the owner met all the Staff recom-
mendations the design approval would not be given.
I can't believe that anyone could feel a CHAIN LINK FENCE
is suitable for a residential nieghborhood, and the concerns
by neighbors as to Mr. Espeseth's judgement and taste have
just been confirmed. Also the changes in the landscaping on
the Wilson's side are not acceptable.
I am enclosing a check for 100.00 in hopes that this is the
correct fee, if not please call me as soon as you office opens
so I can bring over the correct amount.
Sincerely;
Barbara Kenrich 20270 Merrick
4V_141� / "00,
P.C. Minutes of Sept. 27,1989
PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING Page 11
SEPTEMBER 27,1989
PUBLIC HEARINGS Continued
Mr. Rick Rechenmacher, Consulting Civil Engineer, cited his letter and reviewed the Applicati
ted that the reason for the open space easement was not indicated in the records oft i e.
Mr. Steve Pizon , ney stated he was concerned about the lack of a re egarding this ease-
ment; the proposed su lots were virtually unable to be . ed from the highway. It
would be inequitable to require s en it was not impos other near -by lots.
BURGER/HARRIS MOVED TO CLOSE T C HEARING AT 10:23 P.M. Passed 7 -0.
The City Attorney stated that a led that there was concern rega - affic access.
Commissioner Burger that the concern at the time was related to roa
MOVED APPROVAL OF SM -89 -014 PER THE MODEL RESOL
18. DR -89 -105 Espeseth, 20271 Merrick Dr., request for design review to construct a one-
story, 2,925 sq. ft. single- family dwelling in the R -1- 10,000 zone district
per Chapter 15 of the City Code.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Planning Director Emslie presented the Report to the Planning Commission, September 27, 1989.
The Public Hearing was opened at 10:29 P.M.
Mr. Warren Heid, Architect, reviewed the Application and called out the height of the house, the
amount of grading required and the landscaping screen for the site; he felt the recommendations of
the adjacent property owners, the Wilsons, to use Brazilian Pepper Trees would not be the best
choice. In addition, they proposed a wire fence with landscaping on it, rather than a redwood
fence as recommended by Staff, which would create a feeling of confinement.
Mr. Sam Espeseth, Applicant, stated he would extend the Pittosporium per the Wilson's request.
Ms. Janice La Motte, 1317 Calle Tacuba, Saratoga, stated she had concerns about the proposed
landscaping, drainage and the hours of construction and wished assurances that these issues would
be addressed. Mr. Heid provided additional information on the landscaping and drainage.
HARRIS/MORAN MOVED TO CLOSE THE PUBLIC HEARING AT 10:42 P.M. Passed 7 -0.
Commissioner Burger stated that rotating the Pepper trees and the Pittosporium would not create a
desirable landscape screen; she favored the use of the Pittosporium along the driveway, extending
across the back as Mr. Espeseth offered to do. Pepper trees could be placed as appropriate.
Consensus reached that 15 gallon trees would be acceptable.
BURGER/HARRIS MOVED TO APPROVE DR -89 -105 PER THE MODEL RESOLUTION
AND ADDING THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS: THAT A PITTOSPORIUM HEDGE BE
INSTALLED ALONG THE DRIVEWAY AND ACROSS THE BACK, WEST OF THE
WILSON'S PROPERTY; THAT PEPPER TREES WERE TO BE PLACED PER STAFF AP-
PROVAL, THAT WIRE FENCING WITH LANDSCAPING ON IT AS PROPOSED BY THE
APPLICANT WAS ALLOWED AND THAT THE HOURS OF CONSTRUCTION WOULD BE
RESTRICTED TO 8:00 A.M. TO 5:00 P.M., MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY. Passed 7 -0.
Correspondence
20251 Merrick Dr.
Saratoga, CA 95070
September 17, 1989
Mr. Martin Jacobson RECEIVED
City of Saratoga $EP 181989
13777 Fruitvale Avenue
Saratoga, CA 95070 PLANNING DEPT
Dear Mr. Jacobson:
I'm sending this letter to you since you are once again assigned
the task of working on the Merrick project for Mr. Espeseth.
Because of a great loss of privacy in our yard due to extra
traffic going to the back of our home and on our property line,
both the City Planners and the City Council called for land-
scaping with mature evergreens.
The only landscaping Mr. Espeseth offered on his plans that were
submitted to you was a row of pittosporium. In our opinion,
this did not solve any problems except across the side of our
home. In the back, all of the trees drop their leaves.and we
have no privacy at all in the winter. Because it is so important
to us, we hired a landscape architect, Mr. Ken Schoppet, to draw
plans for what he thought would protect us from the cars on the
elevated driveway behind us. We have submitted those plans to
you and hope that you will use them.
Unfortunately, we are unable to change our previous plans for
a vacation through Sept. 27 and will be unable to attend the
design review meeting. We hope that you and the City Planners
will make every effort to ensure that our living conditions will
not deteriorate any more than possible.
Very truly yo rs, `
Lela S. Wilson
20251 Merrick Dr.
Saratoga, CA 95070
RECEIVED September 17, 1989
Mr. Martin Jacobson SEP 181989
13777 Fruitvale Ave.
Saratoga, CA 95070
PLANNING DEPT
Dear Mr. Jacobson:
The Espeseth property at 20271 Merrick Dr. was recently approved as
a building site. The City Council approval was based on the assumption
that the final building plan would provide for a landscape screen
between the paved drive and the property at 20251 Merrick Dr. Members of
the local community, the Planning Commission, and the City Council
discussed the requirement for privacy and protection from additional
auto visiability. This is documented in the many letters and meeting
minutes from the public hearings resulting in building site approval.
It was pointed out that the driveway is several feet higher than the
other neighborhood properties. Also since any parking currently used in
front of the Espeseth house will no longer be available, the driveway in
back of 20251 Merrick Dr. will get much more use from visitors and the
Espeseth's. Clearly, the Planning Commission and the City Council
members intended that a landscaping screen be provided as a condition
for building plan approval.
The plot plan provided by Mr. Espeseth does not adequately provide a
screen between the 20251 Merrick Dr. property and the 20271 Merrick Dr.
driveway. Many of the existing trees shown on the plot plan are without
leaves during the winter months, provide no privacy, and cannot be
considered a screen. My bedroom is 10 feet from the back fence which
shows no screen beyond the bedroom corner. Since the submitted plot
plan is not adequate, I obtained the services of Mr. Ken Schoppet, a
landscape design architect, to recommend a landscape screen. Mr.
Schoppet has indicated this landscape design on a marked up plot plan
which I have provided to you.
Construction in what was considered to be permanent open space by a
large majority. of residents of Merrick Dr. and adjoining streets is
painful at best which is why the landscape design is so important. It
is also extremely important that the planting of this landscaping be
done as soon as possible in order to lessen the impact to the surround-
ing neighborhood. Most residents of Saratoga live here because of the
quiet rural atmosphere. I have lived at 20251 Merrick Dr. for over 15
years and many of our neighbors have lived here longer. This is our
permanent home and we will be retiring here as two of our neighbors
already hare. I am very thankful that we have an understanding Planning
Department, Planning Commission and City Council. Many of our
neighboring cities are not so lucky.
Very truly yours,
/,V- CWT
H. Curtis Wilson
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SARATOGA CITY COUNCIL
J-)
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY No. AGENDA ITEM ___I- ,_- �' - - - --
MEETING DATE: NOVEMBER 1, 1989________CiTY MGR. APPROVAL�_�_
ORIGINATING DEPT: FINANCE-PURCHASING
------------------
------------------------------------------------------------
SUBJECT: RECYCLED PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS
------------------------------------------------------------
Recommended Action: Direct the City Attorney to prepare an
amendment to the Purchasing Ordinance based on the Santa
Cruz County Model as proposed by Assemblywoman Eastin
specifying preference of the use of recycled paper and paper
products when quality, cost and fitness are equivalent.
Report Summary:
The City Council reefer .'ea Delaine Easton's letter of 9/22/89
recommending the procurement of recycled goods to City Staff
for evaivation and recommenaation. Waste management neeas
can be aggressively addressed at the local level by
promoting the use of recycled waste proaucts where feasible.
The City of Saratoga spends an estimated 56,000 on paper and
paper proaucts annually. We have chosen extremely
competitive sources for our paper supplies and currently
average purchases at 50%-6U% of retail. Purchases include
600,000 sheets of copier paper. 60,000 sheets of computer
paper. 30=0 sheets of letterhead bona with matching
envelopes, and modest quantities of scrazch pads, letter
tablets, paper towels, and sanitary tissue.
Each of these items are available as recycled products.
Sources are not the same as our current providers. However,
through cooperative purchasing agreements with other
agencies recycled products may be acquired at prices within
!0% of what we are now paying.
Two cities within the County, San jose ana Sunnyvale have
policies regarding the use of recyclea paper. 80% of the
white paper used by the City of San Jose is a recyciea
product. San Jose excludes only the paper used in their
Qwak Copy operation taue zu neat generat:on muaifying the
copyability of the paper) and their high-quality Letterhead
Bona. Sunnyvale utilizes recycled paper for iTs Letterhead
bond, computer printouts and cuscouiai paper products.
A major barrier to the use of recycied paper seems to be
high-speed copier manufacturer cautions. Recyclen gooas
have a reputation for dustiness and require aujuszments to
and intensive maintenance of nigh -speed copiers. increased
maintenance costs ana the possible of increased "downtime''
would indicate precluding the use of recyc,ed copier paper.
r '
With the majority of our paper usage excluded from a
recycled paper preference the City will not be making a
major contribution to this conservation effort. Our
contribution can be a clear statement of support for
environmental concern at minimal cost and effort.
Fiscal Impact: To be minimized by policy.
Attachment: Santa Cruz County Ordinance.
Motion and Vote:
C) C-'—
2
6
t
SEP 12 '89 16:00 SANTA CRUZ COUNTY
P.2
ORDINANCE NO.
ORDINANCE AMENDING THE SANTA CRUZ COUNTY CODE BY ADDING
SECTION 2.37.105, RELATING TO THE PURCHASE OF RECYCLED
PAPER AND RECYCLED PAPER PRODUCTS
The Board of Supervisors of the County of Santa Cruz do ordain as
follows:
SECTION I
Chapter 2.37 of the Santa Cruz County Code is hereby amended by adding
Section 2.37.105 thereto, said new section to read as follows:
2.37.105 RECYCLED PAPER.
A. The Purchasing Agent shall establish and maintain procedures and
specifications for the purchase of paper and paper products which
give preference, whenever feasible, to the purchase of recycled
paper, and paper products containing recycled paper.
B. The Purchasing Agent shall purchase recycled paper and paper
products, instead of unrecycled paper or paper products, whenever
such recycled paper and paper products are available at no more than
the total cost of unrecycled paper and paper products, and when
fitness and quality are equal.
C. The Purchasing Agent shell provide a preference to the suppliers of
recycled paper or paper products equal to five percent of the lowest
bid or price quoted by suppliers offering unrecycled paper or paper
products.
D. For the purposes of this Section, "recycled paper" means all paper
and wood pulp products as defined in Section 10391 of the Public
Contract Code,
SECTION II
This ordinance shall take effect 30 days after final passage.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of Supervisors of the County of
Santa Cruz, State of California, this- day of 1986,
by the following vote:
AYES: SUPERVISORS
NOES: SUPERVISORS
ABSENT: SUPERVISORS
ATTEST:
Clerk of the Board
-GARY A. PATTON, Chairp6rson
Board of Supervisors
rt.N ,'1• yw.,
'= Award Contract for Street Lights, Tree Lighting,
Landscaping and Irrigation for Big Basin Way
Recommeodid Ibtioa_
Award contract for street lighting, tree lighting, landscaping ,
and irrigation for Big Basin Way.
Reoort S=M":
The City received four (4) bids on October 26, 1989, the lowest
bid was Steiny and Company, Inc. of Vallejo with a total bid of
$155,231.60. This project is part of Capital Improvement project
for 1989 -1990 Fiscal Year.
u
lisaal♦ %wafs
$155,231.60 General Fund. This project was approved in the 1989 -1990
Budget.
kt- tachmenta:
1. Bid Summary.
"atioo and Vote:
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SARATOGA CITY COUNCIL
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY N0. -12-3 q ITEM
MEETING DATE: Nov=ember 1, 1989 CITY MGR. APPROVAL
ORIGINATING DEPT: City Manager's
SUBJECT: Adoption of Policy and Procedures Statement for
Human Services Grants for F.Y. 1990/91
Recommended Motion:
Adopt Policy and Procedures Statement
Report Summary:
At the City Council's policy development conference last spring
it was decided that procedures would be developed for considera-
tion of requests for funding human services agencies prior to
the next CDBG funding cycle. All requests for funding will be
considered at the same time, and allocations made from either
CDBG funds or other sources as necessary. The timetable for
CDBG funding requires that solicitation for proposals begin in
mid - November. It is therefore appropriate that the Council
adopt a policy and procedures statement at this time.
Fiscal Impacts:
The Council has previously set annual funding from all revenue
sources at a maximum of 1.3% of projected general fund revenues,
beginning in F.-Y. 90/91.
Attachments:
Policy and Procedures Statement for Human Services Grants
Motion and Vote:
.9 ��_
POLICY AND PROCEDURES STATEMENT
HUMAN SERVICES GRANTS
The City of Saratoga recognizes the need for human service
programs providing basic needs for the low income, elderly,
and /or handicapped population of Saratoga. It is not within
the City's scope of services to provide these programs
directly, but to assist private and non - profit agencies to
the extent it is fiscally able where direct benefit to City
residents can be documented.
In order to determine which agencies are to be awarded
funding, the City Council will require a standard form and
application procedure to be used for all outside groups
desiring to act as a service provider and requesting funding
from the City to do so. All groups requesting City funding
under this policy must submit a complete application by a
specified due date. Grants may be made either from the
City's Community Development Block Grant funds or from other
sources. All human service agency proposals will be
considered within the context and the timeframe of the CDBG
application process.
IMFV q 11 =� =go= No. Y3
MRZTM 0=8 11-1-89
OMs Engineering
8036TZ=s Grant Construction Acceptance and Release Cash Bond
SD 87 -006, Sunset Drive, Ralston
Rsaosrndid Motion:
Grant Construction Acceptance and Release Cash Bond of SD 87 -006.
80DOt Sumasw s
The work has been satisfactorily completed. This Construction
Acceptance will begin (1) one -year maintenance period.
1
Fiscal Ummu s
None.
Attaelsmants:
Memo describing bond.
Motion and Vote:
97 ff g: T 0 & M &Z 0 Of� ,\
13777 FRUITVALE AVENUE • SAR.ATOGA, CALIFORNIA 95070
(408) 867 -3438
MOW RANDUM
TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
City Manager
City Engineer
DATE: 10 -19 -89
Construction Acceptance for SD 87 -006
Name & Location: Douglas Ralston
Public Improvements required for SD 87 -006
have been satisfactorily completed. I, therefore, recommend the
City Council accept the improvements for construction only.
This "construction acceptance" will begin the one (1) year maintenance
period. During that year, the improvement contract, insurance and
improvement security will remain in full force.
The following information is included for your use:
1. Developer: Douglas Ralston
Address: 19905 Sunset Drive
Saratoga;.Ca. 95070
2. Improvement Security:
Type: Cash and Assignment
Amount: $1,000.00 and $7,000.00
Issuing Company: Wells Fargo Bank
Address: Saratoga Branch
Receipt, Bond or Certificate No.: 7974, 1501- 033955 -050
3. Special Remarks:
Release Cash Bond of $1,000.00 and one of two
Assignment Certificate of $7,000.00.
RSS /dsm
Robert S. Shook
� . - .. .
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EFVr'_n,:IVa Stualm No. 1-732—
NEE=G DAMS 11 -1 -89
ORIGINATING DEPTs Engineerinq
CITY MOO. APPROM
SQBJECTs Lot 16, Tract 7761, Mt. Eden Estates
Abandonment of Portion of'*Slope Easements
Recommended motions
Adopt-Resolution No. abandoning a portion of the slope
easement on Lot 16, Tract 7761, Mt. Eden Estates.
PA;30rt Summary!
Upon completion of the improvements and grading of Lot 16 it has
been determined that the area of slope easement on Lot 16 is unnecessarily
large to accommodate the slope bank. It is therefore appropriate to
abandon that portion which is excessive. Adopting Resolution No.
will accomplish this.
liscal• Zmoacts t.
N. A.
Attachments:
Resolution No. 2
Motion and Vote:
&(L
.�
October 5, 1989
City of Saratoga
13777 Fruitvale
Saratoga, CA 95070
As the owner of lot 16, Tract 7761 Mt. Eden Estates I hereby
request to be on the October 18th agenda of the city council
meeting of Saratoga for approval of abandonment of a portion of
the current recorded slope easement on lot 16.
Attached please find a description and plot map prepared by
Westfall Engineering, Inc. dated October 3, 1989.
The above request and drawings has been with Robert Shook city
engineer of Saratoga and Mr. Shook is in agreement with the
Westfall Engineer drawings and the request to abandon a portion
of the slope easement. Mr. Shook has requested from Westfall
three (3) cut views showing the slope to be within the slope
easement. I have requested this work and it will be available
for your review prior to the October 18th meeting.
Than you for your consideration.
Sincerely,
—r, (� , C LL�
T.R. Carter
A PORTION OF SLOPE EASEMENT TO BE ABANDONED
WITHIN LOT 16 OF TRACT 7761 MOUNT EDEN ESTATES
BEGINNING AT THE COMMON PROPERTY CORNER OF LOT 16 AND 19
LOCATED ON THE RIGHT OF WAY LINE OF COCCIARDI COURT AS SHOWN
ON THE TRACT MAP "TRACT 7761 MOUNT EDEN ESTATES" RECORDED IN
BOOK .567 OF MAPS, PAGES 48 -50 SANTA CLARA COUNTY RECORDS;
THENCE ALONG THE PROPERTY LINE BETWEEN LOTS 16 AND 19 NORTH
56 001'03" EAST, 62.84 FEET TO THE EXISTING LIMIT OF SLOPE
EASEMENT AND TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING OF THIS DESCRIPTION;
THENCE ALONG THE EXISTING LIMIT OF SLOPE EASEMENT SOUTH 450
04'50 ". EAST, 104.77 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 24 030' WEST, 77.00
FEET; THENCE SOUTH 13 000' EAST, 53.00 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 66°
00'EAST, 27.00 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 70 00 00 WEST, 31.00 FEET;
THENCE ALONG THE NEW LIMIT OF THE SLOPE.EASEMENT NORTH 100
54'17" WEST, 57.82 FEET; THENCE NORTH 4 05857" WEST, 80.00
FEET; THENCE NORTH 29 °58'57" WEST, 85.00 FEET TO A POINT ON
THE PROPERTY LINE BETWEEN LOTS 16 AND 19; THENCE NORTH 560
01'03" EAST, 12.84 FEET TO THE TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING.
CONTAINING 4658 S.F. MORE OR LESS.
CONSULTING
�.14593 Big Basin Way
1. CALIFORNIA..
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ENGINEERS
Saratoga
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10 -03 -89 PAGE
11
.ot " 16 .
mt . eden
MA BEARINGS 3
AREA =
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POINT
BEARING
DISTANCE
NORTH
EAST
COORDINATE
COORDINATE
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4820.2293
4989.264
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16
4768.5877
5001.1869
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4757.6058
5025.8526
S 70 00
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W
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24
4747.0032
4996.7221
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57.8194
22
4803.7785
4985.7839
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57.000
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4978.8358
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4936.3583
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1 SARATOGA CITY COUNCIL
O
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY NO. J / AGENDA ITEM: t
MEETING DATE: CITY MANAGER:
ORIGINATING DEPARTMENT: MAINTENANCE \DAN TRINIDAD
.I;aift9; hy-�na 3 of
Recommended Motion:
Allow installation of a lighted steel Christmas tree in Blaney
Plaza to celebrate the Christmas season.
Report Summary:
The Saratoga Rotary has asked the City of Saratoga personnel to
install a steel Christmas tree in Blaney Plaza. The tree will be
a simple, inverted "T" which will be strung with lights.
At the October 2nd meeting of the Parks and Recreation Commission,
the Commissioners reviewed the plans and request, and support the
City's allowing the tree installation.
FISCAL IMPACTS:
All costs are being born by the Rotary.
Attachments:
Plans and specifications.
Motion and Vote:
6/(-
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