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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 337 -non-corforming UsesORDINANCE 337 AN ORDINANCE UPDATING AND AMENDING THE SARATOGA CITY CODE REGARDING NON -CONFORMING USES Findings 1. The City of Saratoga wishes to update and amend the City Ordinance on Non - Conforming Uses. 2. The updates in this ordinance affect provisions of the City's Non -Conforming Uses and Structures regulations. The updates and amendments were considered by the Planning Commission of the City of Saratoga and the Planning Commission has, after a duly noticed public hearing on October 28, 2015, recommended adoption of these updates and amendments to the City Non -Conforming Uses and Structures Ordinance. 3. The City Council of the City of Saratoga held a duly noticed public hearing on November 18, 2015 and after considering all testimony and written materials provided in connection with that hearing, introduced this Ordinance. Therefore, the City Council hereby ordains as follows: Section 1. Adoption. The Saratoga City Code is updated and amended as set forth below. Text to be added is indicated in bold double underlined font (e.g., underlined) and text to be deleted is indicated in strikeout font (e.g., strikeout). Text in standard font is readopted by this Ordinance. Article 15-65 - NONCONFORMING USES AND STRUCTURESI'l 15-65.010 — Purposes of Article. This Article is intended to limit the number and extent of nonconforming uses and structures by prohibiting or restricting their repair, alteration, enlargement, intensification, reconstruction, or re-establishment after abandonment or restoration after destruction. Nothing in this Article shall authorize any action inconsistent with Chapter 13 or any other heritage preservation provisions of this Code. This Article is further intended to allow certain nonconforming uses and structures to remain where such uses or structures do not conflict with the objectives of this Chapter and the purposes of the zoning district in which they are located. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009) 15-65.020 - Definitions. 1 The following definitions apply throughout this Article, unless the context or the provision clearly requires otherwise: (a) Construction Valuation means the estimated cost to rebuild a structure (at the time work is proposed to be performed on the structure) as determined by the Community Development Director (using the Building Official's current multiplier for calculating the per square foot valuation of new construction). Development Director (using the Building Official's current multiplier for calculating repair or alter such portions of the structure during construction. The Director may require that a termite inspector, registered engineer or other professional(s) satisfactory to the Director be retained at the applicant's expense to make certifications in this regard. (a) Maintenance means routine, recurring, and usual activities for the preservation, protection, and keeping of a structure for its intended purposes in a safe and continually usable condition for which it was designed. Repainting or reroofing (in kind) of a structure is an example of maintenance. (b) Demolition means either of the following: (1) removal or covering of more than fifty percent of the exterior walls of an existing structure so the walls no longer function as exterior walls and removal of more than fifty percent of the existing roof structure and exterior roof sheathing; or (2) removal or covering of more than fifty percent of the exterior walls of an existing structure so the walls no longer function as exterior walls and removal of more than fifty percent of interior walls. The exclusive removal of interior walls without any modification or removal of exterior walls or any modification or removal of the existing roof structure and exterior sheathing is not considered a demolition. (c) Major Repair or Alteration means any work, after (December 2, 2015) that -is estimated to result in expenditure (cumulatively), after October 16, 2009, of greater than 2 twenty percent and does not constitute a demolition of the structure as defined by this Code. subject of the work (cumulatively), after October 16, 2009, of greater than twenty percent and not exceeding fifty percent of the estimated construction valuation of the structure that is the subject of the work. (d) Nonconforming Structure means a structure lawfully existing on the effective date of a change in a development standard established by this Code and continuing since that date in nonconformance to the development standard. The use of this term in this Article shall refer only to a legal nonconforming structure. (1) A structure that was not originally constructed in conformance with regulations applicable at the time is not a legal structure. (2) A structure that solely lacks the required number of off-street parking facilities, but otherwise conforms to City code is not considered nonconforming. (e) Nonconforming Use means a use lawfully existing on the effective date of a change in a use restriction and continuing since that date in nonconformance to the use restriction. Site and structural dimensions are not considered use restrictions and are instead development standards applicable to structures. The following pre-existing uses shall constitute a nonconforming use subject to the provisions of this Article unless a conditional use permit is subsequently granted for such use: (1) A use established prior to any City regulation requiring a conditional use permit for such use, but which by virtue of later -adopted City regulation(s) becomes a use allowed only upon the granting of a conditional use permit; and (2) A use being conducted under a valid conditional use permit, but which by virtue of later -adopted City regulation(s) becomes a use no longer allowed to continue. The use of this term in this Article shall refer only to a legal nonconforming use. A use that was not originally commenced in conformance with regulations applicable at the time is not a legal use. (f) Reconstruction means either of the following: (1) Any construction work that results from a demolition as defined by this Code would expand the floor area by more than fifty percent or modify modification of the footprint of a structure by more than fifty percent MINI; or 3 (2) Moving a nonconforming structure or a structure being used for a nonconforming use to any other location on the parcel or adjoining parcels (whether the structure movement is in whole or in part). Repair or alteration work which does not include any proposed exterior changes to a nonconforming structure is not considered reconstruction or expansion. (g) Statement of Acknowledgment of Legal Nonconforming Status means a document in form and content approved by the Community Development Director and recorded in the office of the County Recorder documenting the extent to which a use or structure on the subject property is nonconforming, but legal pursuant to the terms of this Article. (h) Work means any work, whether structural or nonstructural, that is done to a structure including repair, alteration and reconstruction, but excluding maintenance and the replacement of the interior or exterior wall coverings, fixtures, or windows or doors (without altering their respective openings). (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009; Ord. No. 307, § 1.C.21, 10-16-2013; Ord. No. 320, § 1.F.24, 11-5-2014) 4 15-65.025 - Summary table of thresholds. The table below outlines defining thresholds for maintenance, minor vs. major repairs and alterations, voluntary vs. involuntary damage, and applicable standards for such activities. Type of Work Maintenance Minor Repairs Major Repairs and Alterations Voluntary Reconstruction Involuntary Damage not exceeding 75% of existing Involuntary Damage exceeding 75% of existing and Alterations square square footage area footage area Description Routine and recurring activity for the preservation and protection of a structure. Repainting or reroofing (in kind) is an example Work that is Work that does not Reconstruction of an involuntarily damaged nonconformin g structure to its previous configuration which is involuntarily damaged not exceeding 75% of the construction Reconstruction of an involuntarily damaged nonconformin g structure to its previous configuration which is involuntarily damaged exceeding 75% of the construction valuation square constitute a demolition and does not exceed 100% of the Reconstruction of any y allowable nonconforming floor area structure that or 100% of would -expand r'^^r �re the existing the to floor area of by more than estimated the 50% Work that res„' structure, expenditure results from a whichever is (cumulativelo voluntary greater Is y) or 20% or less demolition or of the estimated construction estimated to in modify modification result the of the footprint — of a structure valuation of expenditure the entire (cumulativel by more than 50% valuation square structure y) of greater than 20%and r OR footage area footage area of the entire structure of the entire structure exceeding 50% the Relocation of of estimated construction a structure valuation of the entire structure 5 Type of Work Maintenance mer Repairs Major Repairs and Alterations Voluntary Reconstruction Involuntary Damage not exceeding 75% of existing Involuntary Damage exceeding 75% of existing and Alterations square square footage area footage area Applicable Standards Routine maintenance is not subject to cumulative limits Permitted Permitted subject to Planning Reconstruction exceeding 50% is not �eermitted and he structure ust conform o all applicable standards Permitted up to 100% of its previous configuration subject to required permits and specific standards provided that reconstruction does not exceed the structure's predamaged first and second story footprint and result in a health and/or safety hazard Permitted up to 100% of its previous configuration subject to Planning Commission determination provided that reconstruction does not exceed the predamaged first and second story footprint and result in a health and/or safety hazard to subject Commission review and findings required bystructure's required permits and specified standards Code The text of this Article takes precedence over this Summary Table for purposes of interpreting this Article. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009; Ord. No. 307, § 1.C.21, 10-16-2013; Ord. No. 320, § 1.F.24, 11-5-2014) 15-65.030 - Continuation in general; regulations applicable to nonconforming uses or structures. (a) Nonconforming uses and structures may be continued only in conformity with the provisions of this Article. The owner of property on which a nonconforming use or structure is claimed shall have the burden of proof in establishing to the satisfaction of the Community Development Director the nonconfotming status claimed. The Community Development Director may charge a fee, as established in the City Fee Schedule, for the review of evidence submitted to meet the owner's burden of proof 6 and for the preparation of a Statement of Acknowledgment of Legal Nonconforming Status if the evidence demonstrates that a use or structure on the subject property is wholly or partially nonconforming, but legal pursuant to the terms of this Article. A use or structure that is not in conformity with the provisions of this Chapter, or that is not a legal nonconforming use or structure in accordance with this Article, shall constitute a violation of this Code and shall not be continued. (b) The following regulations apply to each nonconforming use or structure: (1) All new construction allowed to occur with respect to a nonconforming use or structure shall comply with current requirements of Chapter 16 of this Code. (2) Repair, alteration or reconstruction otherwise required by this Code or applicable law, and not otherwise prohibited by the rights or regulations of any other governmental agency having jurisdiction, shall be allowed in the following circumstances and shall not be considered in calculating any estimated construction valuation: (3) (i) Repair, alteration, or reconstruction required to retrofit unreinforced masonry structures or otherwise required to comply with earthquake safety standards established in Chapter 16 of this Code, provided the retrofitting or other work is limited exclusively to compliance with earthquake safety standards; (ii) Repair, alteration, or reconstruction required to elevate a habitable structure in a floodplain, provided the elevation work is limited exclusively to compliance with flood prevention standards; (iii) Repair, alteration, or reconstruction required to comply with required energy efficiency standards established in Chapter 16 of this Code, provided the work is limited exclusively to compliance with those standards; and (iv) Repair, alteration, or reconstruction which is limited exclusively to compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) or Chapters 11A and 11B of the State Building Code set forth in Volume II of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations. Any building permit or use permit or other approval issued pursuant to this Code for minor or major repairs or alterations, reconstruction, or change, expansion or intensification of a legal nonconforming use or structure shall include a condition requiring recordation of a Statement of Acknowledgment of Legal Nonconforming Status. (4) Any otherwise permitted intensification of a use or structure must comply with current parking standards. 7 (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009; Ord. No. 307, § 1.C.21, 10-16-2013; Ord. No. 320, § 1.F.24, 11-5-2014) 15-65.035 - Continuation after annexations; regulations applicable to nonconforming uses or structures on property annexed to the City. (a) A structure lawfully existing on the effective date of its annexation into the City but which is in nonconformance at that time to any applicable City development standard shall be considered a legal nonconforming structure, unless, as hereby authorized, the City, at the time of annexation establishes a different status (in whole or in part) for that structure as a condition of such annexation. (b) A use lawfully existing on the effective date of its annexation into the City but which is in nonconformance at that time to any applicable City use regulation shall be considered a legal nonconforming use, unless, as hereby authorized, the City, at the time of annexation establishes a different status (in whole or in part) for that use as a condition of such annexation. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009) 15-65.040 - Residences and structures on substandard parcels. (a) Multiple residences on parcels resulting in nonconforming use. Where the number of residences on a parcel does not conform to later -adopted regulations, the result is a legal nonconforming residential use. In such case, the property owner shall identify as the conforming residence(s) on the parcel up to the number of residences allowed by current City regulations and such identified residence(s) shall not be subject to the regulations contained in this Article. The remaining residence(s) shall be deemed nonconforming uses and structures. The property owner election and status of the residence(s) on the property shall be documented in a Statement of Acknowledgment of Legal Nonconforming Status recorded by the property owner in the office of the County Recorder. (b) Structures on nonconforming sites. A nonconforming use results where there is an existing structure or a structure is proposed to be constructed on a lawfully created parcel having a site area, frontage, width or depth less than the minimum standards prescribed for the zoning district in which the parcel is located. However, such structure shall be considered conforming and shall not be subject to the regulations contained in this Article if all of the following conditions are satisfied: (1) Where the width of a site does not conform with the applicable standard for the zoning district, the minimum width of interior side setback areas for first floors shall be not less than ten percent (10%) of the width of the site or six (6) feet, whichever is greater, and the minimum width of an exterior side setback area for first floors of a corner lot shall be not less than twenty percent2(0%) of the width of the site or fifteen (15) feet, whichever is greater. The second floor 8 setback area for interior and exterior lot lines shall be increased an additional five (5) feet. (2) Where the depth of the site is less than the applicable standard for the zoning district, the rear setback area for the first floor shall be twenty percent2( 0%) of the depth of the site or twenty (20) feet, whichever is greater. The second floor rear setback area shall be increased an additional five (5) feet. (3) In the event the setbacks described in (1) and (2) above are determined to be greater than those in the applicable zoning district standard, then the zoning district standard shall apply. Except as provided in (1) through (2) above, the residence shall comply with all other regulations for the zoning district, except the minimum site area and frontage which render the existing parcel substandard. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009) 15-65.050 — Repairs or alterations to structures. Approvals and Permits. Subject to the provisions of this Article, minor repair or alteration to a nonconforming structure may be performed without Planning Commission approval, provided such alterations do not increase the degree of noncompliance or otherwise increase the discrepancy between existing conditions and the requirements of this Chapter, and further provided that all otherwise required approvals and permits are first obtained. (b) Major. Subject to the provisions of this Article, major repair and alteration of a nonconforming structure may be permitted if the Planning Commission makcs the following determinations: (2) The repair and/or alteration does not increase the degree of noncompliance, or otherwise increase the discrepancy between existing conditions and the requirements of this Chapter; and (3) The repair and/or alteration does not effectively extend or perpetuate the useful life of any particular f-ature or portion of the structure which is nonconforming. In no event shall the cumulative expenditures for repairs and/or alterations on any or unless the structure is subject to Section 15 65.070 of this Code. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9 16 2009) 15-65.055 - Residential properties with substandard parking. 9 Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Article, existing residential structures and uses which are only nonconforming with respect to the parking requirements of Section 15.35.030 may be repaired, altered, reconstructed, or expanded as noted below: (a) Structures on a residential property with an existing one -car garage may be repaired, altered, reconstructed, or expanded with a building permit application provided that a design review approval is not required by Section 15.45.60 or 15-45.065. (b) Structures requiring design review approval must comply with the parking requirements of Section 15.35.030. (Ord. No. 328, § 1(Att. A, § 20), 7-1-2015) 15-65.60 - Expansion of nonconforming structures. A nonconforming Nonconforming structure shall not be moved or altered so as to increase in any way the discrepancy (or change the footprint) between existing conditions and the development standards established by this Code except as provided below. Examples of prohibited alterations include the following: (1) Single family residential structures that are nonconforming because a portion of the structure extends into a side yard setback area may continue the existing setback encroachment on one side for a one-story addition, provided that the proposed extension of the nonconforming building wall shall not be closer than six (6) feet to a property line and does not extend the structure more than fifteen (15) feet. (2) Proposed expansion of nonconforming side yard setbacks up to one (1) foot shall be reviewed in conjunction with a building permit application provided that a current boundary line survey verifying the location of the structure and all relevant property lines is also submitted. Proposed expansion of nonconforming side yard setbacks in excess of one (1) foot shall be subject to administrative design review. Area Ratio (or Site Coverage) limit may not add one hundred square feet to the -structure by decreasing another portion of the dwelling by one hundred square feet to keep the dwelling at the original square footage, even though there would be no net gain in Floor Area (or Site Coverage) as to the legal nonconforming structure. (2) A legal nonconforming structure which is nonconforming (in part) because a portion of the structure extends into a setback area may not expand by equivalent nonconforming square footage from another yard setback area, even 10 though there would be no net gain in the total nonconforming area encroaching into a required setback. The prohibition against moving or increasing the discrepancy of a legal nonconforming structure shall not apply if a variance for the moving or increase is granted pursuant to Article 15-70 of this Chapter. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009) 15-65.065 - Reconstruction. Reconstruction of any nonconforming structure that results from a demolition as defined by this Code and or exceeding fifty percent5(0%)of the construction valuation of the entire structure structure's existing foot print must conform to all standards in this Chapter unless the structure is subject to Section 15-65.070 of this Code. Repair or alteration work which does not include any proposed exterior changes to a nonconforming structure is not considered reconstruction or expansion. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009; Ord. No. 307, § 1.C.21, 10-16-2013) 15-65.070 - Reconstruction following involuntary damage to or destruction of nonconforming structure. (a) Reconstruction to previous configuration. A nonconfoiining structure which is involuntarily damaged or destroyed by fire, flood, earthquake, vandalism or other catastrophic event may be reconstructed up to its previous configuration (as to both horizontal and vertical building envelope) subject to Section 15-65.025 of this Code, provided that the reconstruction does not exceed the structure's predamaged height, first and second story footprint, and does not restore, create or result in a health and/or safety hazard. (b) Reconstruction of multi -family dwellings subject to Government Code section 65852.25. When a nonconforming multi -family dwelling is involuntarily damaged or destroyed by fire, flood, earthquake, vandalism, the public enemy or other catastrophic event and the structure is subject to Government Code section 65852.25 (or any successor thereto) it may be reconstructed so long as the City Council has not made findings in accordance with that section to prohibit the reconstruction provided that the reconstruction does not exceed the structure's predamaged size and number of dwelling units and otherwise conforms with that section. 11 (c) Residential structure in commercial zoning district. When the structure is at least in part a residential structure in a commercial district it may be reconstructed provided that the reconstruction: (1) Does not exceed the structure's predamaged size and number of dwelling units; and (2) Maintains the same amount of floor area devoted to residential use as the predamaged structure; and (3) Reproduces the design of the predamaged structure to the maximum extent feasible or is of a revised design approved pursuant to then current design review standards and procedures. (d) Compliance with other regulations. Except as otherwise provided in this Section with regard to reconstruction of all or a portion of a structure to its previous nonconforming condition, all reconstruction shall be subject to all applicable laws, regulations and procedures otherwise governing construction on the site at the time such reconstruction is undertaken. (e) Time to commence reconstruction. The reconstruction work authorized by this Section shall be commenced within two (2) years from the date of damage or destruction (unless, prior to the expiration of that two (2)year period, the deadline to commence reconstruction is extended by the Community Development Director for up to another two (2) years) and be prosecuted diligently to completion. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009; Ord. No. 307, § 1.C.22, 10-16-2013) 15-65.075 Preservation of Historic Buildings. Any proposed construction or alteration work to an existing nonconforming structure that is listed on the City of Saratoga Historic Landmark List, Heritage Resource Inventory List, California Register of Historical Resources (CRHR) or National Register of Historic Places shall be exempt from the repair or alteration provisions of this Article provided all of the following requirements are satisfied: (a) The property must be listed on one of the following approved historic resource listings: (1) City of Saratoga Historic Landmark List; (2) City of Saratoga Heritage Resource Inventory List; (3) California Register of Historical Resources (CRHR); or (4) National Register of Historic Places 12 (b) The City's Heritage Preservation Committee shall review any proposed work exceeding one -hundred (100) square feet or any work that is visible from an adjacent street and shall provide a recommendation to the Community Development Director as to the compatibility of the proposed repair or alteration work with the historic character of the structure (c) The proposed repair or alteration work shall maintain any front building facade that is visible from and adjacent street in a historically appropriate manner determined by the Heritage Preservation Committee (d) The property shall be exempt from any square footage reconstruction limit based on floor area 15-65.080 - Unsafe buildings. Nothing in this Article shall be construed as repealing, abrogating or modifying any provision of this Code or of any law relating to requirements for construction, maintenance, repair, demolition or removal of structures, or requiring the immediate removal of any structure, or any portion thereof, determined to be unsafe for human occupancy or otherwise constituting a public nuisance. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009) 15-65.090 - Change of use. (a) A nonconforming use shall not be replaced or supplemented by another nonconforming use. (b) Any portion of a nonconforming use, which is changed to a conforming use, shall not be re-established. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009) 15-65.100 - Expansion or intensification of nonconforming uses. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b) below, a nonconforming use may not be expanded or intensified. This prohibition shall include, but not be limited to, any expansion or intensification of a nonconforming use which: (1) Increases the site area or floor area occupied by such nonconforming use on the same or any additional site; or 13 (2) Increases the number of structures or size of any structure housing a nonconforming use or any portion thereof; or (3) Increases the amount, volume, or intensity of a nonconforming business use, or the machinery, equipment, trade fixtures or other personal property utilized in the conduct of such use; or (4) Displaces any conforming use occupying a structure or site. (b) The Planning Commission may approve the expansion and/or intensification of a nonconforming use upon finding that such expansion and/or intensification will not adversely affect existing or anticipated uses in the immediate neighborhood, and will not adversely affect surrounding properties or the occupants thereof Any such approval shall include a condition requiring recordation of a Statement of Acknowledgment of Legal Nonconforming Status and specification therein of the limit(s) of such approved expansion and/or intensification. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009) 15-65.110 - Reconstruction of damaged or destroyed nonconforming use. (a) A nonconforming use which is involuntarily damaged or destroyed by fire, flood, earthquake, vandalism or other catastrophic event not exceeding seventy-five percent7( 5%) of the use may be re-established for continued occupancy by the nonconforming use or uses(s) previously conducted therein, subject to the following limitations: (1) The extent of nonconformity (i.e., neither the intensity of activity, nor the site area or floor area occupied by the nonconforming use subsequent to reconstruction or restoration of the site or structure(s)) shall exceed that existing prior to the damage or destruction of the use. (2) Reconstruction or restoration of the use shall be subject to all applicable laws, regulations and procedures otherwise governing construction on the site at the time such construction is undertaken. (3) The re-establishment of the use authorized by this Section shall be commenced within two (2) years from the date of damage or destruction (unless, prior to the expiration of that two (2)year period, the deadline to commence re- establishment is extended by the Community Development Director by up to another two (2) years) and prosecuted diligently to completion. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009) 15-65.120 - Termination of nonconforming uses and structures by abandonment or discontinuance/cessation of use. 14 (a) Whenever a nonconforming use has ceased, been abandoned or discontinued for a period of one hundred eighty (180) consecutive days or longer, such use shall not be resumed, re-established, or continued and all subsequent uses of the site and the structures thereon shall conform to the requirements of this Chapter. (b) Whenever a nonconforming structure has been abandoned or its use has ceased for a continuous period of one (1) year or longer, the structure shall be removed from the site or changed to a conforming structure. (c) Discontinuance of a nonconforming use for a period of one hundred eighty1(80) consecutive days or nonuse of a nonconforming structure for a continuous period of one (1) year, shall conclusively be presumed an abandonment, discontinuance/cessation of such use or structure under the terms of this Section; provided, however, a discontinuance of use in either of the following circumstances shall not be counted toward such time periods: (1) Any discontinuance of use of up to three hundred sixty3(60) days in connection with a pending sale or other transfer of ownership or management of a nonconforming use or structure to a designated person where the discontinuance of use is solely for the purpose of accomplishing the sale or transfer. (2) Any discontinuance of use during the period of reconstruction of a damaged or destroyed nonconforming structure, where such reconstruction is permitted under this Article. (Ord. No. 273, § 1(att. A), 9-16-2009) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS Section 15-19.060 is amended to read as follows: 15-19.060 Continuation of nonconforming uses Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 15-65.020(01) of this Chapter, any clinic operating no earlier than 7:00 A.M. and no later than 9:00 P.M., any establishment engaged in the sale of alcoholic beverages and any restaurant, market or delicatessen which, as of September 6, 1989, was lawfully established and legally operating as a permitted use, shall be exempted from the necessity to obtain a use permit for continuation of such use, but in all other respects shall be regarded as a nonconforming use. Any mini -storage facility lawfully operating pursuant to a a use permit granted prior to September 6, 1989, may continue to operate pursuant to the terms and conditions of such permit. END OF AMENDMENTS 15 Section 2. California Environmental Quality Act The proposed amendments to the City Code are Categorically Exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to CEQA Guideline sections 15305 - Minor Alteration to Land Use Limitations, and 15061(b)(3) - Where it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the activity in question may have a significant effect on the environment. Section 3. Publication. This ordinance or a comprehensive summary thereof shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation of the City of Saratoga within fifteen (15) days after its adoption. Following a duly noticed public hearing the foregoing ordinance was introduced and read at the regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Saratoga held on the 18th day of October, 2015, and was adopted by the following vote following a second reading on the 2nd of December, 2015. COUNCIL MEMBERS: AYES: Mayor Miller, Vice Mayor Cappello, Council Members Lo, Bernald, Kumar NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None NE ATTEST: E. Manny Cappello Debbie Bretschneider MAYOR OF THE CITY OF SARATOGA ACTING CITY CLERK Saratoga, California Saratoga, California APPROV .` AS TO FO 0 Catherine Engberg, ACTIN CITY ATTORNEY 16