HomeMy WebLinkAbout12-10-19 Heritage Preservation Commission Agenda PacketPage 1 of 2
HERITAGE PRESERVATION COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING
December 10, 2019
8:30 AM REGULAR MEETING
Linda Callon Conference Room, City Hall | 13777 Fruitvale Avenue, Saratoga, CA
95070
1.Site Visit(s):
a.13935 Saratoga Avenue
2.Call to Order:
3.Roll Call- Alexandra Nugent, Annette Stransky, Dr. Jo Rodgers, Marilyn
Marchetti and Rina Shah
4.Oral Communications
Any member of the public may address the Commission about any matter not
on the agenda for this meeting for up to three minutes. Commissioners may
not comment on the matter but may choose to place the topic on a future
agenda.
5.Approval of the November 19, 2019 Minutes
6.New Business:
a.Nomination of Chair and Vice Chair
b.13935 Saratoga Avenue-Relocate front porch
c.18485 Montpere Way- Consider adding to the Heritage Resource
Inventory
7.Old Business:
a.Point of Interest Markers language (4)
b.Heritage Orchard Master Plan Update
c.Project Status update
Page 2 of 2
8. Staff Comments
9. Commission Items
a. Review of Heritage Resource Inventory and Heritage Lane "script" for
December 18, 2019 Council meeting
10. Adjournment
In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, if you are a disabled person and you need a
disability-related modification or accommodation to participate in this meeting, please contact the
City Clerk’s Office at (408) 868-1216 or dbretschneider@saratoga.ca.us. Requests must be made as
early as possible and at least one full business day before the start of the meeting.
Any recommendation made by the Heritage Preservation Commission may be appealed to the
Planning Commission within ten (10) days of the date of the decision. The appeal shall be taken by
filing with the Secretary of the Heritage Preservation Commission a written notice and filing fee within
ten (10) days of the date of the decision.
In accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act, copies of the staff report, and other materials provided
to the Heritage Preservation Commission by City staff in connection with this agenda are available at
the office of the Community Development Department Director at 13777 Fruitvale Avenue, Saratoga,
California 95070. Any materials distributed by staff after the posting of the agenda are made available
for public review at the office of the Director at the time they are distributed to the Heritage
Preservation Commission.
CERTIFICATE OF POSTING OF AGENDA
I, Nicole Johnson, Planner II, for the City of Saratoga, declare that the foregoing agenda for the meeting of
the Heritage Preservation Commission was posted and available for public review on December 5, 2019,
2019 at the City of Saratoga, 13777 Fruitvale Avenue, Saratoga, CA 95070 and on the City’s website at
www.saratoga.ca.us.
Page 1 of 2
HERITAGE PRESERVATION COMMISSION
SPECIAL MEETING
Draft Minutes
November 19, 2019
8:30 AM SPECIAL MEETING
Linda Callon Conference Room, City Hall | 13777 Fruitvale Avenue, Saratoga, CA
95070
1.Site Visit(s):
a.None
2.Call to Order: Chair Marchetti called the meeting to order at 8:34 AM
3.Roll Call-
Present: Chair Marilyn Marchetti, Vice Chair Dr. Jo Rodgers, Alexandra Nugent,
and Annette Stransky, Rina Shah
Absent: None
Staff: Nicole Johnson, Planner II
Commissioner Shah left the meeting at 10:56
4.Oral Communications
None
5.Approval of the November 12, 2019 meeting minutes.
STRANSKY/SHAH MOVED TO APPROVE THE MINUTES FOR THE NOVEMBER
12, 2019 MEETING. MOTION PASSED. AYES: NUGENT, SHAH, STRANSKY,
RODGERS, MARCHETTI. NOES: NONE. ABSTAIN: NONE. ABSENT: NONE
6.New Business:
a.None
7.Staff Comments:
Item 5
Page 2 of 2
a. Nicole Johnson discussed the upcoming reorganization of the HPC.
8. Old Business:
a. Heritage Lanes and Heritage Resource Inventory- The Commission
discussed the intent of the Heritage Lane DPR and the need for a clear
process to add a property to the Heritage Resource Inventory.
9. Commission Items
a. Commissioner Nugent discussed a CPF webinar topic about obtaining
property owner’s consent to be added to historic resource lists.
10. Adjournment
Chair Marilyn Marchetti adjourned the meeting at 11:00 AM.
Minutes respectfully submitted:
Nicole Johnson, Planner II
City of Saratoga
Page 1 of 2
MEMORANDUM
MEETING DATE: December 10, 2019
TO: Heritage Preservation Commission (HPC)
FROM: Nicole Johnson, Planner II
SUBJECT: Item 6a- Nomination of Chair and Vice Chair
The Chair and Vice Chair serve for a term of 1 year. Each Commissioner may only
serve as Chair or Vice Chair once during a 4-year term on the Commission.
The process of nomination of a new HPC Chair and Vice Chair is as follows;
1. Chair Introduces the Agenda Item
2. Chair calls for a motion to nominate a member to serve as Chair. After
someone on the Commission seconds the motion, the Chair can then call
on the vote. After the vote, the new Chair can begin facilitating the meeting.
3. The new Chair can then call for a motion to nominate a member to serve
as Vice Chair. After someone on the Commission seconds the motion, the
Chair can then call on the vote. The Commission can then move on to the
remainder of the agenda.
Eligible canidates for Chair are:
Alexandra Nugent
Dr. Jo Rodgers (current Vice Chair)
Rina Shah
Eligible Canidates for Vice Chair are:
Alexandra Nugent
Annette Stransky
Rina Shah
Page 2 of 2
First Name Last Name Term Term Start Term End Chair Vice Chair
Rina Shah 1 11/17/2010 12/31/2015
2 1/1/2015 12/31/2018 2016-2017 2015-2016
3 1/1/2019 12/31/2022
Jo Rainie Rodgers 1 1/1/2017 12/31/2020 2018-2019
Alexandra Nugent 1 4/1/2012 12/31/2016
2 1/1/2017 12/30/2020
Annette Stransky 1 1/1/2014 12/31/2017 2016-2017
2 1/1/2018 12/31/2021 2017-2018
Page 1 of 2
MEMORANDUM
MEETING DATE: December 10, 2019
TO: Heritage Preservation Commission (HPC)
FROM: Nicole Johnson, Planner II
SUBJECT: Item 6b- Application No. HPC19-0010-Relocate Front Porch
Property Location: 13935 Saratoga Avenue
Property APN: 393-45-024
Property Owner: Rajeev Gurnani Trustee & Et Al
Background:
The property is listed on the Historic Resources Inventory as the Great Lakes Nursery
Site, for reasons related to its special elements of the cultural, social, economic
history of Saratoga and unique physical characteristics and familiar visual features.
The property was added to the City’s Historic Resource Inventory in 1991( HP91-01).
Project Description:
The property owner is requesting approval to relocate the existing front door/porch
to allow for the creation of a larger great room and kitchen area inside the home.
The property owner has provided an evaluation of the proposal prepared by Urban
Programmers (Bonnie Bamberg) stating that the proposed front door/porch
relocation will not will not remove historic materials or significantly alter historic
façades.
Permit Criteria
Present to Section 13-20.070 the Planning Department, on recommendation of the
Heritage Preservation Commission, shall authorize a permit if it is determined that
the following applicable criteria is met:
a.The proposed work is consistent with the purposes and objectives of this
Chapter.
Page 2 of 2
b. The proposed work does not adversely affect the character of the designated
historic landmark, heritage lane or historic district.
c. In the case of construction of a new building, structure or other improvement
upon or within a designated historic landmark, heritage lane or historic
district, the exterior of such improvements will not adversely affect and will
be compatible with the external appearance of the existing landmark, lane or
district.
Staff Recommendation
Staff recommends that the HPC consider the applicant’s request to relocate the front
door/porch and recommended approval of the project.
Attachments:
1. DPR-Great Lakes Nursery Site
2. Evaluation prepared by Urban Programmers dated November 5, 2019
3. Development plans (porch existing proposed locations/elevations shown in
red)
Mount Diablo
State of California - The Resources Agency
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION
PRIMARY RECORD
NRHP Status Code
4of Great Lakes Nursery site*Resource Name or #
HP-91-01 P1. Other identifier:
*P2. Location:
Santa Clara County*a. County
Cupertino*b. USGS 7.5' Quad 1980 Photorevised .8 S.T .1 W.R
Saratoga Ave. c. Address:SaratogaCity 95070Zip
10S d. UTM:(give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone mE/mN
northwest side of Saratoga Avenue northeast of Herriman Avenue.
e.Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, etc., as appropriate)
(Assigned by recorder):
and (P2b and P2c or P2d. Attach a location map as necessary.)
;;
;
The original portion of this stucco house was a simple, one-story Craftsman bungalow from the
early-twentieth century. The style was typified by the broad side-gabled roof, knee braces,
latticework attic vents, and heavy porch trim. The structure has been altered significantly
over the years, with additions to either side on the first floor, and a second story addition
over the west end. The house is clad in horizontal tri-bevel drop siding, and the additions
closely match the original. Most of the windows have been replaced. At one time, the property
also reportedly featured a detached garage, guesthouse, leaded-glass greenhouse, and ponds in
the form of the Great Lakes; these appear to have been dismantled.
*P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements, include design, material, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries)
HP2. Single family property*P3b. Resource Attributes: (List attributes and codes)
Building Structure Object Site District Element of District Other (Isolates, etc.)*P4. Resources Present:
None
Location Map
Sketch Map
Continuation Sheet
Building, Structure, and Object Record
Archaeological Record
District Record
Linear Feature Record
Milling Station Record
Rock Art Record
Artifact Record
Photograph Record
Other (List):
*Attachments:
Archives & Architecture: City of Saratoga Statement of Historic Context, 2009.
*P11. Report Citation: (Cite survey report and other sources, or enter "none".)
View facing west, July 2009.
P5b.Description of Photo:
(View, date, accession #)
Historic Prehistoric Both
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and Source:
Gill Family Trust et al
13935 Saratoga Ave.
Saratoga CA 95070
*P7. Owner and Address:
Archives & Architecture, LLC
PO Box 1332
San Jose, CA 95109
*P8. Recorded By: (Name,
affiliation, and address)
10/26/09*P9. Date Recorded:
Reconnaissance
*P10. Survey Type: (Describe)
c1904, 105 years old.
* Required InformationDPR 523A (1/95)
Not for Publication Unrestricted
1
393-45-024APN#
B.M.
F. Maggi, L. Dill, & J. Kusz
Date
Primary #
HRI #
Trinomial
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
Page
13935
Attachment 1
State of California - The Resources Agency
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION
BUILDING, STRUCTURE, AND OBJECT RECORD
5S3*NRHP/CRHR Status Code
Great Lakes Nursery siteResource Name (Assigned by recorder)
4of
Steven S. Jarrett House and Nursery B1. Historic Name:
13935 Saratoga Ave. B2. Common Name:
Single family residential B3. Original Use:Single family residentialB4. Present Use:
Craftsman*B5. Architectural Style:
Constructed circa 1904 or later (most likely about 1920). Addition to rear, side and second
story.
*B6. Construction History: (Construction date, alterations, and date of alterations)
No Yes Unknown*B7. Moved?n/aDate:n/aOriginal Location:
Detached greenhouse.
*B8. Related Features:
Unknown B9a. Architect:Unknownb. Builder:
Architecture*B10. Significance: Theme Heritage LaneArea:
1930 - 1937Period of Significance:ResidentialProperty Type:NoneApplicable Criteria:
(Discuss importance in terms of historical or architectural context as defined by theme, period and geographic scope. Also address integrity.)
Great Lakes Nursery site is listed on the Saratoga Heritage Resources Inventory, included as a
part of HP-91-01. It qualified under Criteria a and e:
a) the property exemplifies and reflects special elements of the cultural, social, economic, aesthetic,
and architectural history of Saratoga; and
e) the property embodies unique physical characteristics that represent an established and familiar
visual feature of a neighborhood.
Great Lakes Nursery site does not appear eligible for the California Register of Historical
Resources, as the site as it exists today does not appear to embody distinctively the period in
which it served as the Great Lakes Nursery.
(Continued on page 4, DPR523L)
DPR 523B (1/95)*Required Information
B11. Additional Resource Attributes: (list attributes and codes)
Saratoga Heritage Preservation Commission, Historic
Resources Inventory form, 1989.
*B12. References:
Listed Heritage ResourceB13. Remarks:
Franklin Maggi*B14. Evaluator:
October 26, 2009*Date of Evaluation:
(Sketch Map with north arrow required.)
(This space reserved for official comments.)
2
None
Primary #
HRI #
Page
State of California - The Resources Agency
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION
LOCATION MAP
4of
DPR 523J (1/95)*Required Information
* Map Name:Multiple n.t.s.* Scale:Varies* Date of Map:
Great Lakes Nursery site*Resource Name or #(Assigned by recorder)3
Primary #
HRI #
Trinomial
Page
State of California - The Resources Agency
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION
CONTINUATION SHEET
4of
DPR 523L (1/95)*Required Information
(Continued from page 2, DPR523b, B10)
Historical Background
The original owner and builder of the house on this property was not determined as a part of
this recording. The house has previously been recorded as being built about 1904, however, the
form and style of the house indicates a circa 1920 build date. The property was the site of the
Great Lakes Nursery, operated by Steven S. Jarrett in the 1930's. The Nursery featured
miniature ponds in the shape of the Great Lakes, in which goldfish were raised. Mrs. Jarrett
grew 70 varieties of begonias, 200 varieties of succulents and 50 varieties of cactus. Mr.
Jarrett died in August, 1937. The property was acquired in 1954 by Howard R. and Ednea Wyberg;
Wyberg was a retired railroad engineer and an amateur sculptor.
Integrity
Altered over time with side additions and replacement windows, as well as the loss of the
greenhouse, the house retains only its original location and some original siding and roof
forms to represent its associations with the historic site. The feelings associated with the
original architectural design, workmanship, materials, and setting have been lost.
* Recorded By F. Maggi, L. Dill, & J. Kusz
Great Lakes Nursery site*Resource Name or #(Assigned by recorder)
Continuation Update10/26/2009* Date
Primary #
HRI #
Trinomial
Page 4
Attachment 3
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(-PDLOEEDPEXUJ#86$QHW
Nicole Johnson
Saratoga Planning Department
Saratoga City Hall
1377 Fruitvale Avenue
Saratoga CA 95070
Re: Evaluation of Relocating the Entrance at 13935 Saratoga Avenue, Saratoga
Dear Ms. Johnson,
Urban Programmers was asked by the owners of 13935 Saratoga Avenue to analyze a
proposed relocation of the front entrance to the side of the house. The property is listed
as the Great Lakes Nursery in the Saratoga Historic Resource Inventory and the project
could adversely impact a historic resource.
We conducted 2 site inspections of the property in September and October 2019, and
undertook research regarding the history of the property and the extensive remodel in
1991. We studied the configuration of the existing building and landscaping in
compareison to the description of the 1930 building and landscaping.
The Great Lakes Nursery, office home and landscaping was constructed c. 1930 by Clara
Susie Jarrett and her husband Stephen Jarrett. The Business occupied by the property
between 1930-and c. 1945. After WWII the property became a single family residence and
was remodeled in 1950, and again in 1991.The house remained a Craftsman style,
although enlarged and the siding material changed from stucco to horizontal wood.
Findings,
1.The front façade including the entrance was remodeled in 1950 and again in
1991. Historic material and the design from 1930 was removed.
Relocating the entrance to the side of the front façade will not remove historic
materials or significantly alter historic façades.
The project to relocate the entrance to the house does not cause an adverse impact
to the environment under the CEQA Guidelines.
Please contact me if you have questions regarding our observations and findings.
1RYHPEHU
Sincerely,
Bonnie Bamburg
Principal
Attachment 2
Page 1 of 1
MEMORANDUM
MEETING DATE: December 10, 2019
TO: Heritage Preservation Commission (HPC)
FROM: Nicole Johnson, Planner II
SUBJECT: Item 6c- Application No. HPC19-0013-Consider adding property
to the Heritage Resource Inventory
Property Location: 18485 Montpere Way
Property APN: 389-26-027
Property Owner: Donald and Gail Randolph
Project Description:
The wood clad home is a single-story structure designed by the award-winning firm
of Anshen & Allen. The style is considered California Modern. This firm designed the
other original 37 homes on Montpere Way in 1955.
Many of the design elements in the home, such as the open feel to interior spaces,
large exposed beams, extensive use of glass and wood, and unique passive-
ventilating windows, very much resemble an Eichler home.
Staff Recommendation:
Staff recommends that the HPC adopt the draft resolution (Attachment 1) to add the
home to the Heritage Resource Inventory.
Attachments:
1.Resolution HP19-009
2.Historic Evaluation with attachments
Page 1 of 2
RESOLUTION No. HP19-009
RESOLUTION OF THE HERITAGE PRESERVATION COMMISSION
OF THE CITY OF SARATOGA FOR APPLICATION HPC19-0013
TO UPDATE THE HERITAGE RESOURCE INVENTORY BY INCLUDING THE
SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENCE LOCATED AT 18485 MONTPERE WAY
WHEREAS, the Heritage Preservation Commission was established by the
City Council in 1982 to assist with and encourage the preservation of Saratoga’s
heritage resources, and
WHEREAS, one of the Commission’s primary duties, as established in
Section 13.10.040(a) of the City Code is to update the Heritage Resource Inventory,
and
WHEREAS, on December 10, 2019, the Heritage Preservation Commission
held a duly noticed public meeting on the subject matter, and considered evidence
presented by a Heritage Preservation Commissioner, City staff, the property
owner, and other interested parties.
NOW THEREFORE, the Heritage Preservation Commission of the City of
Saratoga hereby finds, determines and resolves as follows:
Section 1: The recitals set forth above are true and correct and
incorporated herein by reference.
Section 2: The Heritage Preservation Commission has determined that criteria (a),
(b), (c) (d) (f) and (g), as established by Section 13.15.010 of Saratoga’s Municipal Code,
have been met to include the home located at 18485 Montpere Way in the Heritage
Resource Inventory as follows:
a.It exemplifies or reflects special elements of the cultural, social, economic,
political, aesthetic, engineering or architectural history of the City, the
County, the State or the nation.
b.It is identified with persons or events significant in local, county, state or
national history.
Attachment 1
Page 2 of 2
c. It embodies distinctive characteristics of a style, type, period or method of
construction, or is a valuable example of the use of indigenous materials.
d. It is representative of the notable design or craft of a builder, designer, or
architect.
f. It represents a significant concentration or continuity of site, buildings,
structures or objects, unified by past events or aesthetically by plan or
physical or natural development.
g. It embodies or contributes to a unique natural setting or environment
constituting a distinct area or district within the City having special character
or special historical, architectural or aesthetic interest or value.
Section 3: The Heritage Preservation Commission hereby approves
HPC19-0013 to include the home at 18485 Montpere Way on the Heritage
Resource Inventory.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Heritage Preservation Commission of the City
of Saratoga on this 10th day of December 2019 by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
Attest:
Nicole Johnson, Planner II
Secretary, Heritage Preservation Commission
Marilyn Marchetti
Chair Heritage Preservation Commission
City of Saratoga
13777 Fruitvale Avenue
Saratoga, California 95070
HERITAGE RESOURCE DESI G NATION FORM
Property Address /APN 1: ___________________________________________________
Form completed by (name):_________________________________________________
Site Visit completed (date):_________________________________________________
□Site/Structure recommended for Landmark Status (please check if applicable)
□Owner interested in Mills Act Designation (please check if applicable)
CURRENT OWNER INFORMATION
Owner Name: ____________________________________________________________
Owner Contact Information:________________________________________________
Has the current owner been notified of the nomination?___________________________
Does the current owner have any objection to the nomination?______________________
RESEARCH INFORMATION
List and attach copies of materials and sources supporting determination of historical
significance (e.g., books, documents, surveys, personal interviews with dates).
PHOTOGRAPHS
Attach and date comprehensive photographs of all four elevations of the structure or site.
DEVELOPMENT PLANS
Attach development plans (e.g., site plan, floor plan, etc.) as applicable.
DPR/BSO FORM
Complete and attach the appropriate DPR or BSO form 2.
1 Assessor Parcel Number
2 Department of Parks and Recreation Primary Record / Building, Structure, and Object Record
Marilyn Marchetti, HPC Chair
March 8, 2019
Don and Gail Randolf
(408) 832-7191
YES
NO
dfra123@sbcglobal.net
18485 Montpere Way, Saratoga CA 95070
Attachment 2
DESIGNATION CRITERIA – Please check off or circle the qualifying criteria below.
The site or structure qualifies for designation because:
□ It retains a substantial degree of architectural and structural integrity with respect to
the original design
AND it meets at least one of the following criteria (two for Landmark status):
a) It exemplifies or reflects special elements of the cultural, social, economic, political,
aesthetic, engineering or architectural history of the City, the County, the State or the
nation; or
b) It is identified with persons or events significant in local, county, state or national
history; or
c) It embodies distinctive characteristics of a style, type, period or method of
construction, or is a valuable example of the use of indigenous materials; or
d) It is representative of the notable design or craft of a builder, designer, or architect; or
e) It embodies or contributes to unique physical characteristics representing an
established and familiar visual feature of a neighborhood or district within the City; or
f) It represents a significant concentration or continuity of site, buildings, structures or
objects, unified by past events or aesthetically by plan or physical or natural
development; or
g) It embodies or contributes to a unique natural setting or environment constituting a
distinct area or district within the City having special character or special historical,
architectural or aesthetic interest or value.
HISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE
Please provide sufficient information to support the criteria selected for designation,
including dates, events, and persons associated with the property.
• List the ownership history of the property, dating back to the date built.
• Identify the name of the original Architect and/or builder
• Identify persons significant in local, county, state, or natural history.
• Identify the architectural style and the year of original construction
• Describe any alterations (addition, remodel, etc.) and date of alteration
• Describe the existing condition of the site or structure including any deterioration
• Describe any outbuildings/walls/fences on the property
• Describe any know relocation of the structure including dates and locations
• Describe the property including its approximate dimensions and acreage
Heritage Resource Designation Form
18485 Montpere Way, Saratoga CA
History
Gail and Don Randolf are the third owners of the home located at 18485 Montpere Way. They
purchased the house in 1986. This home and the others in the area were first designed by Anshen
& Allen and built by developer, Peremont-Montgomery. The Randolf’s are very proud of this
historic home and are happy to have it listed on the Historical Inventory Resource List.
Description of the home
The wood clad home is a single story structure designed by the award winning firm of Anshen &
Allen. The style is considered California Modern. This firm designed the other original 37 homes
on Montpere Way in 1955.
The developer of these unique homes was Peremont-Montgomery. Many of the design elements
in this 1530 sq.ft. home, such as the: open feel to interior spaces, large exposed beams, extensive
use of glass and wood, and unique passive-ventilating windows, very much resemble an Eichler
home. Anshen & Allen designed many Eichler homes.
This was the last house built and it is larger and wider than the other homes. The larger-than-
standard living room has the original large, long beams. The master bedroom has its original
built-in drawers next to the closet.
Designation Criteria: a, b, c, d, e, g
See attached.
Historic Significance
1.Original architect was the firm of Anshen & Williams. The design for the home won an
AIA award. The builder / developer was Peremont-Montgomery.
2.The architectural style is known as California Modern, a mid-century modern
interpretation. The design is very influenced by the noted developer, Joseph Eichler.
Another term sometimes used for these homes is “Lichler.”
3. The home is in very good condition and well cared for, and it is in its original state.
Attachments:
Photographs
County Assessor’s map
Page 1 of 1
MEMORANDUM
MEETING DATE: December 10, 2019
TO: Heritage Preservation Commission (HPC)
FROM: Nicole Johnson, Planner II
SUBJECT: Item 7a- Point of Interest Markers
Attached is final language from Commissioner Stransky for four (4) Points of Interest
Markers;
1. Caledonia Pasteboard Mill
2. Ohlone Indians
3. Saloons
4. Saratoga Paper Mill
CALEDONIA PASTEBOARD MILL
1870-1880
PETER SOMERVILLE AND HIS SON WORKED FOR THE SARATOGA PAPER MILL AND DECIDED TO OPEN A
PASTEBOARD MILL. BOTH WERE EXPERIENCED FOURTH AND FIFTH GENERATION PAPER MAKERS.
PASTEBOARD (CARDBOARD) WAS IN HIGH DEMAND AND COULD BE USED FOR MAKING BOXES. THE
SOMERVILLE PASTEBOARD MILL WENT INTO OPERATION IN 1870. IT WAS THE FIRST MILL OF ITS KIND ON THE
WEST COAST.
PAPER MILLS WERE THE ONLY INDUSTRY IN SARATOGA AT THAT TIME USING STEAM POWER. ABUNDANT
WATER AND WOOD FUEL WAS INEXPENSIVE. STEAM WAS USED FOR COOKING THE PULP AND HEATING THE
ROLLERS. LOCALLY GROWN WHEAT AND RYE STRAW WAS USED TO MAKE THE PASTEBOARD AND IT WAS
DRIED IN OPEN AIR.
IN 1879 JAMES AND PETER BROWN PURCHASED THE MILL FROM THE SOMERVILLES. THEY RENAMED THE
MILL CALEDONIA PASTEBOARD MILLS AND HIRED ROBERT ORGAM AND AH QUE, BOTH EXPERIENCED IN
PAPERMAKING. THE MILL WAS FLOURISHING WITH 10 TO 12 FULL-TIME WORKERS. THE CARDBOARD WAS
HAULED IN WAGONS TO SAN JOSE FOR SHIPMENT BY RAIL TO SAN FRANCISCO.
IN 1870 THEY EXPANDED OPERATIONS AND MOVED THE MILL TO CORRALITOS, NEAR WATSONVILLE, TO THE
SITE OF A FORMER FLOUR MILL. RUNNING OUT OF STRAW, THEY DECIDED TO MOVE TO ANTIOCH in 1902.
THEY CHANGED THE NAME TO THE CALIFORNIA PAPER AND BOARD MILL. IN 1912 THE BROWNS SOLD THEIR
INTEREST. THE COMPANY WENT ON TO BECOME A DIVISION OF FIBREBOARD PRODUCTS, INC.
Item 7a
1
OHLONE INDIANS
BEGINNING - TODAY
SARATOGA HAD ONE THE OLDEST NATIVE AMERICAN VILLAGES DISCOVERED IN THE BAY AREA. THIS OHLONE VILLAGE WAS AN IMPORTANT
SETTLEMENT ON THEIR ROUTE OVER THE SANTA CRUZ MOUNTAINS AND TO THE OCEAN. ARTIFACTS HAVE BEEN DISCOVERED ALONG THE
SARATGA CREEK FOR MANY YEARS,
THE MUWEKMA OHLONE PEOPLE INHABITED THE LAND FROM THE SAN FRANCISCO BAY TO THE LOWER SALINAS VALLEY. THEY WERE
NOMADIC---MOVING ANNUALLY BETWEEN TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT VILLAGE SITES WHILE THEY HUNTED, FISHED, OR GATHERED FOOD.
THEY WOULD PERIODICALLY BURN THE LAND TO PROMOTE THE GROWTH OF NATIVE GRASSES FOR SEED GATHERING.
TODAY MANY OF THE OHLONE PEOPLE WORK TO KEEP THEIR CULTURE ALIVE. THEY CONTINUE TO PRESERVE AND RESTORE THEIR CULTURAL
HISTORY THROUGH EDUCATION, PRESERVATION OF THEIR NATIVE LANGUAGES, AND THE PRACTICE OF CULTURAL STORYTELLING AND DANCE.
SALOONS IN EARLY DAY SARATOGA
1850-1890
IN 1847, THE TOWN OF SARATOGA HAD A TRUE FRONTIER FLAVOR. THE STREETS WERE DIRT, THE SIDEWALKS
MADE OF WOOD, AND TEAMS OF OXEN OR HORSES WITH COLLARS OF BELLS WOULD TRUDGE THROUGH THE
TOWN PULLING WAGONS FILLED WITH LUMBER. THE PERIOD OF 1850 THROUGH THE 1880s BROUGHT
PEOPLE WHO WORKED IN THE SAWMILLS. MEN WOULD WORK FOR SIX MONTHS AT A TIME IN THE
MOUNTAINS AND THEN COME TO SARATOGA TO RELAX AND SPEND MONEY. THE TOWN BECAME KNOWN
FOR GAMBLING AND DRUNKENNESS. THE SALOON WAS TYPICALLY THE SOCIAL CENTER - WHERE IDEAS WERE
EXPRESSED FREELY AND SOMETIMES ACCOMPANIED BY FISTS FOR EMPHASIS. DURING THE 1860s THE CIVIL
WAR AND LAND GRANT DISPUTES WERE POPULAR TOPICS.
AS A RESULT, SARATOGA OBTAINED A REPUTATION THAT TO BE A DRUNK IN SARATOGA WAS THE LAST WORD
IN DRUNKENNESS. IT WAS A BELIEF HELD BY SURROUNDING TOWNS. AT ONE TIME THE TOWN HAD BETWEEN
SEVEN TO 17 SALOONS TO FIT ALL THIRST REQUIREMENTS. TIRING OF THE DRUNKEN DISPLAYS, THE
WOMEN'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE UNION IN 1885 LAUNCHED A CAMPAIGN TO REMOVE OR SHUT DOWN
THE SALOONS. IN 1905 THEY WON VICTORY AND TEMPERANCE BECAME PERMANENT. FOR OVER 40 YEARS
SARATOGA HAD NO PUBLIC DRINKING PLACES! SARATOGA WAS THE FIRST TOWN IN THE STATE TO ADOPT
PROHIBITION.
THE SARATOGA PAPER MILL
1868-1883
ERWIN KING AND HIS BROTHER WILLIAM CAME TO SARATOGA IN THE 1860s AND DECIDED TO BUILD A PAPER
MILL. PAPER WAS IN DEMAND SINCE MOST HAD TO BE SHIPPED FROM THE EAST COAST. SANTA CLARA
VALLEY WAS BOOMING WITH GROWTH.
BUILDING MATERIAL AND WOOD FOR FUEL WAS READILY AVAILABLE. WATER PROVIDED THE POWER. AND
FARMERS WERE EAGER TO SELL STRAW FOR MAKING PAPER. THE SARATOGA PAPER MILL, ESTABLISHED ON
SEPTEMBER 3, 1868, WAS THE FIRST STEAM-POWERED MILL. THE MILL MANUFACTURED ROUGH BROWN
PAPER USED FOR MANY THINGS.
THE MILL PROSPERED WITH 20 MEN EMPLOYED AND WORKING 12-HOUR DAYS. THE MILL PRODUCED 200
REAMS OF PAPER PER DAY. IN A SHORT TIME THEY BEGAN LOOKING TO EXPAND OPERATION.
THE KING BROTHERS TOOK ON A PARTNER WHO ACQUIRED CONTROLLING INTEREST. IN 1883 THE MILL
BURNED DOWN WITH THE EXACT CAUSE NEVER DETERMINED. ADOLPH PFISTER DECIDED NOT TO REBUILD
DUE TO COMPLAINTS ABOUT THE POLLUTION THE MILL CAUSED.
Heritage Preservation Commission
Heritage Orchard Master Plan Update Work Plan
October 8, 2019
April
2019
•Kick off meeting
•Consider a subcommittee for specific tasks
May 14-June
11
2019
•Review existing Master Plan and context of the Heritage Orchard
•Research similar city orchards
•i.e. Los Altos, Santa Clara County, Sunnyvale
•Heritage Orchard tour with Matt, Kate and John (completed 4/29/19)
July 8 -
August 13
2019
•Review and update goals and recommendations for the orchard.
•Consider the function of the orchard -working orchard, educational and/or historic
center.
•Update implementation measures of the plan with phasing schedule
September 10-
November 12
2019
•Update site inventory and master plan maps
•Consider update of photographs and illustrations for Master Plan
•Staff to begin processing draft Master Plan
December 10-
January 14
2019
•Staff finalizes first draft plan and presents to HPC for final review
February 11-
March 10
2020
•Staff completes final draft Master Plan for reivew by HPC
April-May
2020
•Staff prepares report to the City Council
•project exempt per CEQA Section 15331
•Presentation of Master Plan to City Council
Item 7b
From:Annette Stransky
To:Marilyn Marchetti
Cc:Nicole Johnson
Subject:Orchard Plan-- Implementation/Recommendation list
Date:Tuesday, December 3, 2019 9:59:56 AM
RECOMMENDATIONS (PRIORITY AND NUMBER THIS LIST)- Annette's List
1.Obtain legal consultation for preserving the orchard- new
14.Videotape the seasons of the orchard to use as education-new
15.Docent led orchard walk once or twice a year (Blossom Festival does this)-new
7.Check the City manages pruning and care of Oak trees- new
6.Ensure HPC has communication with Orchardist 1-2 times per year-new
17.Implement an outreach program to surrounding Heritage Orchard cities-new
4.Manage ground squirrels and pests that may threaten new trees.
3.Update the irrigation system.
Implement a tree numbering system to keep better records on each tree and to assist when an
“Adopt-A-Tree Program” is initiated. would not do.
2.Create a timeline to replace the current dead/diseased trees.
12.Create educational programs that engage the community in the preservation of its heritage
orchard.
13.Add an agriculture structure (such as but not limited to a barn) to educate and engage the
community.
8.Install the stone signage (Exhibit 8) at front of Orchard, on the corner of Saratoga and
Fruitvale
Avenues, which was approved by the City Council in 2007.
10..Provide signage within the orchard for history, pet requirements, etc. (Exhibit 9).
18.Maintain existing paths and mindfully add paths if a new structure is installed to ensure that
the
health of the trees is not threatened.
Request the orchardist to report annually to the HPC on the health of the trees, based on
annual
orchard maintenance tasks and numbered tree records.
Implement the Adopt-A-Tree program recommended in the 2001 plan.(would not do)
16.Have an Annual “Harvest Day” to engage the community. Saratoga Residents would be
allowed to
pick the fruit on “Harvest Day.” (heritage day ok but no picking fruit-reduces orchardist
income and damages tress)
5.In the future, replace all dead/diseased trees, at the proper time, in the year that they die.
Thus,
not a large number of dead trees would be in the orchard at any given time. (This would
greatly
improve the overall appearance of the orchard.)
11.Introduce education programs that will create a better relationship between the orchardist
and the
community to ensure the security of the orchard.
9.Agree on the name either Central Park or Heritage Orchard-- and post on the website and all
maps accordingly. The name Central Park is very confusing.
19.Paths will need to be recreated each year.
Heritage Orchard
Master Plan
Saratoga, California
David Gates & Associates
August, 2001
Heritage Preservation Commission
Amended
December, 2019
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents ……………….………………………………………….… 1
Acknowledgments ……………..……………………..……………………… 2
Purpose ……………..………………………………………………………… 3
Introduction ………..……………………………………………..…………… 3
Site Description ………………………………………………………………. 4
History ………………………………………………………………………. 5, 6
Review of Previous 2001 Master Plan …………………………………..…. 7 -8
Review of Previous Plans Accomplishments ……………………………… 8
Vision Statement ……………………………………………………………… 9
Objectives ………………………………………………………….……..…… 9
Existing Conditions, Issues and Assumptions …………..………..… 10 - 14
Recommendations …………………………………….…………….…. 15, 16
Orchard Preservation Plan …………………………………………………. 17
Orchard Maintenance Plan, Tasks, Responsibilities & Schedule ………. 18
Plan Implementation ………………………………………….…………..…. 19
Summary …………………………………………………………………..…. 19
Exhibits …………………………………………..……………………… 20 - __
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Acknowledgments
City Council
Mayor -
Vice Mayor -
Manny Cappello
Howard Miller
Rishi Kumar
Mary-Lynne Bernald
Yan Zhao
Heritage Preservation Commission
Marilyn Marchetti - Chair (2019)
______ - Chair (2020)
Jo Rogers
Alexandra Nugent
Annette Stransky
Rina Shah
City Staff
City Manager - James Lindsey
Public Works Director - John Cherbone
Community Development Director - Debbie Pedro
Staff Support - Nicole Johnson
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Purpose
The Heritage Orchard was placed on the heritage inventory list in 1984 (Exhibit 1). The Heritage
Preservation Commission (HPC) has been assigned as the stewards of the master plan since its
inception.
The Heritage Preservation Commission created a Master Plan in 2001 that addressed orchard
preservation, educational opportunities, maximizing the views of the orchard, minimizing intrusion of
site improvements, maintaining the orchard and implementing a tree adoption program.
In March of 2019, the Saratoga City Manager and the City Council asked the HPC to update the
2001 Master Plan for the Heritage Orchard, requesting a completion date of 2020. The HPC
immediately began researching information, which included site visits to Heritage Orchards located
in surrounding cities. The commission toured the Saratoga Heritage Orchard with the current
Orchardist and the Community Development Director. They also held meetings with the Public
Works Director and the Orchardist regarding orchard production and maintenance.
The information contained in this report includes the history, vision, objectives and
accomplishments of the 2001 Master Plan, key issues faced today and recommendations for
updating the Heritage Orchard Master Plan for the continued success and protection of the
Heritage Orchard using the best practices and standards of care used in the industry.
This Master Plan is a working document which provides the community and its partners a
guideline for operations, maintenance and development of the Heritage Orchard, while
minimizing disruption and safeguarding the existing unique character and health of the
orchard.
Introduction
The Heritage Orchard is recognized by the residents of Saratoga as a
living jewel and community landmark. The working orchard is located at
13650 Saratoga Avenue and is formally called the Central Park
(Exhibit 2). The land is bordered by Wildcat Creek, Fruitvale Avenue,
Saratoga Avenue, and Sacred Heart church. Saratoga Avenue is also a
designated Heritage Lane and the orchard adds to its prestige.
The land was purchased in 1972 to construct the Saratoga Library and
parking lot, which faces Saratoga Avenue. When the addition to the library was added the total land
for the library became 4.3 acres.
The Central Park Orchard was created in 1984 to preserve the important agricultural heritage of
Saratoga. As development encroached on the last remaining orchards in Saratoga, this site was
chosen to represent the important early history of Saratoga and the role orchards played as the
economic backbone of the town during the period of Horticultural Development (1869-1906). It was
preserved as a working orchard, growing apricots, cherries and prunes, because it was one of the
last remaining orchards in the city of Saratoga in the 1980s. In 1984 it was designated by the City of
Saratoga as a Heritage Landmark.
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Site Description
The Heritage Orchard is located on the Southwest corner of Saratoga Avenue and Fruitvale
Avenue, south of the Saratoga Library, in the City of Saratoga at 13650 Saratoga Avenue. The site
is bounded by Saratoga Avenue to the North, Fruitvale Avenue to the East, Wildcat Creek to the
South and Sacred Heart Catholic Church and School to the West (see Figure 1).
The Heritage Orchard (Designated City Landmark HP-88-01) is also called Central Park Orchard
and is a working orchard with approximately 745 apricot trees, 319 prune trees and 279 cherry
trees on a 13.9 acre site.
(NEED A BETTER PHOTO)
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Figure 1: Heritage Park
History
Santa Clara Valley consists of most of Santa Clara County and a
small portion of San Benito County. The valley, named after Mission
Santa Clara, was known as the “Valley of Heart’s Delight” from 1890
to the 1950s because of its high concentration of fruit orchards.
The Heritage Orchard site was originally part of Quito Rancho. In the
1880s it was owned by the Marian family. The property was
purchased by FC Cox in the 1920s, who farmed apricots and prunes
for 30 years. In the 1950s the land was owned and farmed by three
generations of the Seagraves family.
In 1900 Edwin Sidney (Everlasting Sunshine) Williams
organized a city-wide celebration when the two-year
drought ended and called it the Blossom Festival.
Wanting people to enjoy the blossoms of the
orchards, invitations were issued as far away as San
Francisco and hundreds responded on foot, by stage
and by train. The day was filled with a parade, food,
games, and a blossom and garden tour. Each
succeeding year, the event grew in popularity with
20,000 attending one year. Due to its initial success,
the Blossom Festival was held each year until WWII.
At one time the Santa Clara Valley produced 1/3 of the world’s consumption of prunes. Saratoga
had its share of contributions during this time including Glen Una, the largest prune ranch, the
Blossom Festival which ran for 41 successive years, and inventions of the prune dipper by Luther
Cunningham, whose company became FMC. The valley was the largest fruit producing and packing
region in the world, with 39 canneries. Innovations in the areas of planting, drying, canning and care
of fruit flourished.
After WWII, as men and women returned from the war, high tech firms were attracted to California.
Orchards were pulled to make room for homes and factories, and in the 1960s the Valley of Heart’s
Delight became known as Silicon Valley.
In 1972, the City of Saratoga bought 11.3 acres to build the Saratoga Library. In 1973, the city
bought 4.2 acres, and, in 1977, an additional 2.6 acres were purchased. In 1978, the Novakovich
family became the managers of the Heritage Orchard for the city.
In 1984, the city approved the DPR survey (Exhibit 3) written by the HPC and placed the orchard on
the heritage resource inventory. Note the DPR referred to the property as Central Park Orchard. In
1986, a small sign was placed calling the land Central Park /Heritage Orchard. After that the public
began to use the term Heritage Orchard in referring to the site. (reference more current DPR of
2009? (Exhibit 4)
————
As land began to be developed, builders looked to use the Heritage Orchard for other purposes
including soccer fields, a gymnasium and more. The public complained and voted in favor of
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keeping the orchard as a piece of living history. On October 4, 2000, the City Council released
Resolution 00-049 (Exhibit 5) blocking changes to the orchard with the expectation that the
orchard would be “maintained in perpetuity.”
In 2001, the Master Plan was written by the HPC and approved by the City Council. A Point of
Interest application concerning the Heritage Orchard was sent to the state but rejected by the Office
of Historic Preservation. On April 3, 2002, the City Council issued Resolution 02-021(Exhibit 6) to
remove specific trees from the orchard. In 2005 a gravel trail was added to the orchard connecting
the City Hall with the library. The trail was used extensively by Redwood Middle School.
From 2000-2007, the orchard was the site for the Mustard Fair. In 2013 the festival resumed and
was renamed the Blossom Festival going back to the original name of the festival in 1900. The
festival continues to this day to celebrate and draw people from all over the valley.
Another asset acquired by the city in 1990 was a classic-style Queen Anne farmhouse and called
the Warner Hutton house after its original owner. Built about 1895, the house was once located on
13495 Sousa Lane as part of 200 acres farmed by Warner Hutton and his parents. It was later
moved to its present location, 13777 Fruitvale Avenue in 1990. It was listed on the prestigious
National Register of Historic Places in 2006 (Exhibit 7).
Note: The Warner Hutton house was acquired as a complement to the Heritage Orchard and as
part of the agricultural heritage of the city. The house is used for conducting meetings, weddings,
and is used for the current Blossom Festival. If a barn is added to the property it will complete the
setting of a typical orchard of the 1900s.
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Review of Previous 2001 Master Plan
The 2001 Heritage Orchard Plan provided an overview of the history and makeup of the Central
Park Heritage Orchard, as well as guidelines for renovating the orchard and recommendations for
its future use. The Plan included six goals:
1.Preserve the orchard as a functioning agrarian entity or enterprise.
2.Provide educational opportunities to learn about agricultural history in the area
and orchard management and operations.
3.Maximize views of the orchard from the surrounding area to ensure the orchard
is an important part of the community’s image.
4.Minimize intrusion of site improvements into the orchard that may disrupt
orchard maintenance operations or impact the ‘natural appearance’ of the
orchard.
5.Ensure orchard is maintained in optimum health by implementing necessary
orchard maintenance and replacement programs.
6.Implement a Tree Adoption Program.
In the 2001 Master Plan, the Heritage Preservation Commission recommended the City replace
any dead or declining trees. At the time, the orchard consisted of three types of Prunus trees -
Apricots, Prunes and Cherry. The Master Plan called for the immediate replacement of 298 trees
that were either dead or missing and 154 that were declining. At the time the Master Plan was
created, the Heritage Orchard included some native oaks and other, non-orchard trees. The HPC
recommended the City retain these trees, due to their historic relationship to the orchard, noting
that only “orchard trees” (fruit) would be planted in the future.
The HPC expressed concern for the impact of pedestrian traffic through the orchard and
recommended that any pedestrian paths be “hard-packed, dirt paths” that would be created on
a yearly basis.
The HPC recommended a spray irrigation system be developed, in a “discing pattern” between
the tree rows. It was recommended that the system not only make use of the local metered water
but also explore the creation of a sustainable well system that included a “booster pump or
holding tank system.” It was determined that a feasibility test would be needed to confirm the
viability of a well at this site.
Three HPC recommendations that were not implemented include (1.) Construction of an orchard
maintenance/educational program “barn” on the eastern portion of the site. To help promote
community involvement in the orchard, the HPC also recommended. (2.) A tree adoption program.
(3.) A prominent sign at the corner of Fruitvale and Saratoga Avenues, to identify the location of
the Heritage Orchard. *Note: The currently HPC is recommending that these three items be
accomplished as soon as possible.
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The proposed Master Plan of 2001 implementation was divided into two phases. Phase One
focused on several capital improvements, including the removal of dead/declining trees,
determining the feasibility of a well, and designing an irrigation system. Phase Two included
planting bare root trees, well construction, and installing the irrigation system.
Previous Plans Accomplishments
Provided a Master Plan documenting objectives.
Preserved the Orchard through the City Council resolution.
Provided a pedestrian path connecting CIty Hall with the Library.
Installed a permanent irrigation system in the orchard.
Installed a well with a booster pump for irrigation water supply.
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Vision Statement
“The vision for the Heritage Orchard is to preserve, into perpetuity, the rich agricultural
history of Saratoga for the education, involvement and enjoyment of the community.”
This vision statement builds upon the achievements of the previous Master Plan for preserving this
scenic symbol of history, as well as continues to involve the residents of Saratoga in the unique life
of a working orchard.
Objectives of the Orchard Master Plan (PRIORITIZE THE LIST)
1.Preserve the 13.9-acre orchard as a working, productive orchard.
2.Protect the 13.9-acre orchard in perpetuity by taking the appropriate legal steps as
described in the Orchard Preservation section of this plan on page 14.
3.Provide guidelines for the proper stewardship and best practices of the orchard.
4.Provide and encourage educational opportunities and events to learn about the agricultural
history of the area which will engage the community.
5.Provide guidelines for orchard management and operation.
6.Provide prominent signage on the corner of Saratoga Avenue and Fruitvale Avenue.
7.Provide informational signage in the orchard.
8.Maximize views of the orchard from the surrounding area to ensure the orchard is an
important part of the community image.
9.Ensure that there is minimal intrusion of the site and orchard when improvements are added
so there is no disruption to the orchard maintenance operations and no impact on the
natural appearance of the orchard.
10.Maintain the orchard’s optimum health by implementing necessary orchard maintenance
and tree replacement programs.
11.Develop an outreach program to surrounding communities that have heritage orchards to
share ideas.
12.Make recommendations for improving the ongoing health of the orchard and its use.
13.Encourage active citizen involvement in the development and management of the orchard.
14.Investigate and pursue avenues for citizen involvement.
15.Foster and encourage a network program with other Heritage Orchard program directors in
the county.
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Existing Conditions, Issues and Assumptions
1.Preservation of the Orchard
Existing Conditions: The Heritage Orchard is the only park in the City of Saratoga that
preserves and celebrates Saratoga’s rich agricultural history. *ADD CURRENT ZONING
INFORMATION AND GENERAL PLAN NOTE*
Issues: The site does not have adequate city or state recognition. The public is not engaged
or even have a knowledge of the orchards significance to the community.
Assumptions: The HPC assumes that the orchard will be secured for future generations.
That there will be additions and programs to engage the public and gain their continued
appreciation of the land usage and history.
2.Size and Use of the Orchard
Existing Conditions: The orchard is composed of approximately 13.9 acres and consists of
fruit trees that produce fruit crops that are grown for sale by the orchardist.
Issues: Any use, such as educational opportunities, community events, marketing efforts
and campaigns could impact the health of the trees and the harvesting and distribution/sale
of the fruit.
Assumptions: That any decisions to place structures in the orchard, or community uses of
the orchard must consider the impact these changes might have on the current health or the
future number of trees in the orchard and manage the uses properly.
3.Inventory of Trees
Existing Conditions: Approximately 1,400 fruit trees grow in the orchard, comprised of
approximately 900 apricot trees, 300 prune plums and 200 cherry trees. There are some
mature coast live oak trees growing among the fruit trees. The City is responsible for the are
of the oak trees. Page 4 of this document under site description says: 745 apricot trees,
319 prune trees and 279 cherry trees Which is accurate or use one description for
consistency. GET CORRECT INFORMATION! List number of Oak.
Issues: The non-orchard, oak trees and other tree types have a historic value and may
provide habitat for wildlife living in this area. These non-orchard trees may be threatening
the health of the fruit-bearing orchard trees.
Assumptions: If and when an orchard tree dies or needs to be removed, it would be
replaced with an orchard tree. Although the oak trees and non-orchard trees may have a
historic value, it is assumed that if they became diseased or need to be removed, they will
be replaced by a fruit-bearing orchard tree. The City would continue annual thinning and
caring for all non-orchard trees.
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4. Orchard Maintenance
Existing Conditions: There is a monthly maintenance chart that includes the tasks
performed each month.
Issues: No herbicides are allowed, but fungicide use is okay until an organic substitute is
developed.
Assumptions: It is assumed that all orchard maintenance will adhere to the requirements in
the SCOPE OF WORK section of the current maintenance contract with the current
orchardist. That a proper schedule for maintenance, such as the one suggested on page 18
fo this plan, be adhered to. Those that manage the orchard will work towards 100% natural
farming over time.
5. Tree Irrigation
Existing Conditions: The City of Saratoga currently has a well in the orchard which is used
to irrigate the trees. An above-ground sprinkler system is currently installed.
Issues: The current system is outdated and has problems.
Assumptions: That an updated irrigation system, such as a system that allows cross-discing
would be installed.
6. Climate and Air Quality
Existing Conditions: Given climate change and global warming, the area will continue to see
warmer days and drier conditions.
Issues: Air quality is an issue, for both trees and visitors, as Spare-the-Air days become
more common.
Assumptions: The HPC assumes climate and air quality will be considered when planning
for the continued health of the trees and when timing educational activities and events in the
orchard.
7. Soil Conditions
Exsiting Conditions: The soil in the orchard is a dry, clay type of soil. Weeds are managed
with mowing and manual weed whacking.
Issues: The quality of the soil in the orchard is impacted by climate, human and animal
interactions, fertilizers, water and conservation efforts.
Assumptions: That an evaluated and annually updated maintenance plan is implemented
and followed, and that soil nutrients and fertilization are introduced when testing shows it is
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necessary to properly care for the trees. That a more adequate system such as cross-
discing be installed.
8. Pedestrian Pathways
Existing Conditions: There is currently one path of travel into the orchard, from the southern
corner of the orchard at Fruitvale Avenue, to the library.
Issues: The current path, along with any additional paths constructed to link visitors with a
future structure may impact the health of the orchard.
Assumptions: That when maintaining the current path and planning future paths the
designers, and those responsible for maintaining the paths, are mindful of the impact that
pathways will have on the health of the orchard.
Pedestrian paths in the orchard shall have minimal impact on the natural appearance of the orchard and not
interfere with maintenance. Pedestrian access through the orchard should be limited to hard-packed, dirt
paths created by dragging or rolling a disced area to create an even smoother surface. Paths will need to
be recreated each year.
9. Wildlife and Domesticated Animals
Existing Conditions: The existing orchard provides a habitat for a variety of local wildlife,
including coyotes, deer, bobcats, raccoons, skunks, opossums, birds, squirrels and gophers.
The orchard does not have a policy for the use of the park by residents with domestic
dogs.
Issues: The orchard currently has a serious ground squirrel problem (and has for the past
five years) that needs to be addressed. Wildlife, such as the ground squirrels and gophers,
are not welcome visitors in the orchard and cause serious problems to the young trees.
Birds, deer and some other wildlife can also be a problem with damaging trees and their fruit
and eating the fruit. New trees cannot be planted until the issue with the ground squirrels is
under control.
Assumptions: That proper precautions will be used to deter unwanted wildlife at all times
with an ongoing abatement plan. It is also assumed that a domesticated pet policy will be
adopted and signs placed in or near the orchard to support the city’s policy with regard to
pets being on a leash.
10. Security
Existing Conditions: The orchard is not fenced. There are signs warning people not to pick
the fruit, however, people do take both individual pieces of fruit, and sometimes fill bags of
fruit.
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Issues: People stealing the fruit from the orchard decreases the amount of fruit available to
the orchardist. People walking off the paths and taking the fruit could damage the trees and
the soil.
Assumptions: That programs will be introduced to educate the public so security would not
be an issue.
11. Capacity
Existing Conditions: Children use the path through the park to walk from school to the
library. Currently, the Blossom Festival is the only major event that takes place in the park,
with tables and activities set up along the path to the library.
Issues: With the prospect of new community involvement efforts, in the form of educational
programs and events, a risk of going over-capacity may affect the health of the orchard.
Assumptions: That there would be a communication plan in place to ensure that there
would not be major events scheduled on the same date with adjacent properties.
12. Adjacent Properties
Existing Conditions: The site is bounded by Saratoga Avenue to the North, Fruitvale Avenue
to the East, Wildcat Creek to the South and Sacred Heart Catholic Church and School to the
West.
Issues: Any increased community involvement in the orchard could impact the surrounding
properties.
Assumptions: That a communication network with the Library and Sacred Heart Church be
adopted to assure that there are not event date conflicts with events happening the orchard.
13. Structures
Existing Conditions: Currently there are no buildings in the orchard.
Issues: The addition of a structure will impact the number of trees possible in the orchard.
Assumptions: That programs would be incorporated to justify the addition of an agricultural
structure which allows for education of the public and having them become more engaged in
the community.
14. Utilities
Existing Conditions: There are no public utilities in the orchard.
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Issues: There are no public restrooms, other than those found in the library. People
attending educational events will need restroom facilities. There is currently no drinkable
water in the orchard for visitors participating in educational activities or events held in the
orchard.
Assumptions: That if an agricultural structure is added there will eventually be public
restrooms and utilities brought to the structure to support this addition. The library restrooms
are not an adequate option. For any utilities (water, sewer and electrical lines, etc.) brought
into the orchard area, the HPC expects those managing the placement of such lines will be
mindful of the location, so they will not impact the success and operations of the orchard.
15. Entrance Signage
Existing Conditions: There is not adequate signage at the orchard entrance.
Issues: The entrance signage that was approved by the council in 2007 was never installed.
(See Exhibit 8)
ANNETTE’S COMMENT: This signage should be reviewed again-- I am not sure it was approved. Personally I
think there are two entrances to the Heritage Orchard-- one at the beginning and one at the ending of the path
through the orchard. Additionally the Heritage Orchard could be advertised on the corner as proposed. The two
signs on either end of the path would be smaller than the one proposed for the corner. Get rid of the redwood
sign saying Central Park!
Assumptions: That the signage that was approved in 2007 for the corner of Saratoga and
Fruitvale Avenues be installed after updating and including lighting. National Register of
Historic Places
16. Parking, Traffic and Transit
Existing Conditions: The Saratoga Library includes a parking lot at the edge of the orchard.
Issues: The library is often crowded and the parking lot can fill. During the Blossom
Festival, cars also park along Saratoga and Fruitvale avenues creating parking issues.
Assumptions: Parking to accommodate visitors to the orchard needs to be assessed. That
letters will continue to be sent prior to the Blossom Festival and other events to alert West
Valley College, St. Andrews, Sacred Heart, Redwood Middle School etc. of the event. That a
communication system be adopted to communicate with these properties to be sure there
are no conflicting events. *NOTE: At West Valley College the process is very simple; fill out
the form and get an entire lot for $20.
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RECOMMENDATIONS (PRIORITY AND NUMBER THIS LIST)
Manage ground squirrels and pests that may threaten new trees.
Update the irrigation system.
Implement a tree numbering system to keep better records on each tree and to assist when an
“Adopt-A-Tree Program” is initiated.
Create a timeline to replace the current dead/diseased trees.
Create educational programs that engage the community in the preservation of its heritage
orchard.
Add an agriculture structure (such as but not limited to a barn) to educate and engage the
community.
Install the stone signage (Exhibit 8) at front of Orchard, on the corner of Saratoga and Fruitvale
Avenues, which was approved by the City Council in 2007.
Provide signage within the orchard for history, pet requirements, etc. (Exhibit 9).
Maintain existing paths and mindfully add paths if a new structure is installed to ensure that the
health of the trees is not threatened.
Request the orchardist to report annually to the HPC on the health of the trees, based on annual
orchard maintenance tasks and numbered tree records.
Implement the Adopt-A-Tree program recommended in the 2001 plan.
Have an Annual “Harvest Day” to engage the community. Saratoga Residents would be allowed to
pick the fruit on “Harvest Day.”
In the future, replace all dead/diseased trees, at the proper time, in the year that they die. Thus,
not a large number of dead trees would be in the orchard at any given time. (This would greatly
improve the overall appearance of the orchard.)
Introduce education programs that will create a better relationship between the orchardist and the
community to ensure the security of the orchard.
Agree on the name either Central Park or Heritage Orchard-- and post on the website and all
maps accordingly. The name Central Park is very confusing.
Paths will need to be recreated each year.
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Recommendations continued
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Orchard Preservation Plan
A primary objective of the management of the Heritage Orchard is the preservation of the
Orchard into perpetuity. The HPC has determined that the highest level of protection to
preserve the Heritage Orchard into perpetuity is to require an amendment to the original
City Council resolution. The amendment would reference and be supported with updated,
technically accurate land surveys.
The original City Council Resolution No. 00-049, passed and adopted by the council on
October 4, 2000, noted that the orchard “should be maintained in perpetuity for the
enjoyment of generations to come.” However, the resolution did not specifically reference
the necessary land boundaries, an official survey, acreage or elements of the orchard.
In order to further ensure the protection of the orchard it is recommended that a licensed,
professional survey company perform and provide:
•Updated land, boundary and/or ALTA surveys
•Detailed maps and utilization of photogrammetry technology to enhance
the documentation for the existing boundaries and elements of the
orchard property
•Updated surveys results that would be important addenda to the Master
Plan
•Other survey services and photographic data that would provide useful
tools for the maintenance handbook, as well as the updated Master Plan
It is advised and imperative that the City Council issue an amended resolution to No.
00-049 that references the updated land surveys. The reference would ensure that none
of the documented, surveyed orchard property would be vulnerable to sale or boundary
limitation by future City Councils or adverse consequences due to actions by other
entities. With the goal of protection in perpetuity in mind, it is strongly advised that an
attorney review the options and documents, affording the strongest legal wording for the
amended resolution.
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Orchard Maintenance Plan
Orchard maintenance shall consist of, but is not limited to, the following tasks to manage
the Heritage Orchard to ensure normal, vigorous, healthy and safe growth of the orchard,
using the best management horticultural practices available.
Following the requirements of the maintenance contract with the orchardist, the following
guidelines are suggested.
(NEED TO ADD CHECK PATHS - CITY RESPONSIBILITY???)
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Plan Implementtion (______)
To implement the recommendations as listed on page 14 of this plan.
Summary (____)
x
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Exhibits
Exhibit 1 - Orchard on Historic Resource Inventory List (page 3)
Exhibit 2 - “Central Park” document (page 3)
Exhibit 3 - 1984 DPR (page 5)
Exhibit 4 - 2009 DPR (page 5)
Exhibit 5 - Resolution 00-049 (page 6)
Exhibit 6 - Resolution 02-021 (page 6)
Exhibit 7 - Warren Hutton House on National Register of Historic Places (page 6)
Exhibit 8 - Signage in front of the Heritage Orchard (pages 14 & 15)
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Exhibit 9 - Example of Signage within the Orchard (page 15)
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Project Status Worksheet
Staff/Commissioner
Assigned Status
Heritage Resource Inventory Candidates
Structures
14625 Big Basin Way Stransky
14285 Saratoga Av Rodgers
18495 Montpere Way Marchetti
13650 Saratoga Av (Library)Stransky Hold
13716 Saratoga Av Sacred Heart Rodgers
19246 DeHavilland Nugent
19222 DeHavilland Nugent
19223 DeHavilland Nugent
20520 Marion Rd Shah
20602 Marion Rd Shah
20996-21398 Congress Springs Rd (Quarry)Nugent
18530 Montpere Way Rodgers
14301 Saratoga Av Rodgers
Commissioner sent letter in 2017 to property owner. No response. Draft historic survey submitted May 2019. Due to
length of time since previous correspondence, letter will be prepared by staff to send to property owner to commence a
new 45 day review.
14321 Lutheria Way Stransky
20290 Orchard Road Stransky
20328 Orchard Road Stransky
Letter sent for 45 day comment period. Period up on January 14th. On January 2, 2019, staff was informed that the
property owner is not interested in having their house on the inventory.
20350 Orchard Road Stransky
Letter sent for 45 day comment period. Period up on January 14th. Owner has contacted City and is hesitant about being
put on inventory. Staff provided additional information and owner will contact City whether or not they are interested.
14220 Elva Ave - Russian Church Stransky
Letter sent for 45 day comment period. Period up on January 14th. Church responded that they do not want to be included
on the inventory
14104 Oak St Stransky
14791 Oak St
20318 Saratoga-Los Gatos Road Stransky Owner in support of being on the inventory. Additional research needed
14404 Quito Rd Stransky
14900 Montalvo Road Stransky
20331 Orchard Road Stransky
Other
14120 Shadow Oaks - Tree Stransky
14250 Douglas Stransky
Historic Landmark
Markers (Point of Interest)
IN PROGRESS ITEMS
Page 1 of 3 12/5/2019
Project Status Worksheet
Staff/Commissioner
Assigned Status
Ohlone Indians Stranksy Final text to be presented at 12/10/19 HPC meeting
Saloons Stranksy Final text to be presented at 12/10/19 HPC meeting
Urban Railroad
Paper Mills (2)Stranksy Final text to be presented at 12/10/19 HPC meeting
Paste Board Mill Stranksy Final text to be presented at 12/10/19 HPC meeting
Heritage Orchard Master Plan Update In progress
Saratoga Ave Heritage Lane Inventory
Village Inventory
Heritage Plaques/Signage
Memorial Park
Madronia Cemetary
Heritage Orchard
WWI Memorial Arch Johnson Website for this no longer exists
Heritage Lane Ord. Amendment Johnson Scheduled for December 18, 2019 City Council Meeting
Heritage Rescource Inventory Ord. Amendment Johnson Scheduled for December 18, 2019 City Council Meeting
Grover House Development Update Staff Ongoing
Training
Events
Blossom Festival 2020
State of the City 2021
Arbor Day 2020
Preservation Month 2020
Approved 8,500.00
Balance 8,377.31
Other
Allocation for FY 19-20 (For POI Markers & Training)
Page 2 of 3 12/5/2019
Year/Fiscal Year Notes
Added
18500 Montpere Way 2015
19277 Shubert Dr 2017-2018
Lutheria Way Entrance Posts 14200 & 14221 Lutheria Way 2018-2019
13601 Saratoga Av St Andrew's 2018-2019
19461 DeHavilland Drive 2019-2020 Entrance Planter
19152 DeHavilland Drive 2019-2020 Entrance Planter
20390 Park Place 2019-2020 Saratoga Federated Church Bell
19201 Shubert Drive 2019-2020 Entrance Planter
19401 Shubert Drive 2019-2020 Entrance Planter
20331 Orchard Road 2019-2020 Peck House
Discontinued
19365 Allendale 2017 Owner did not want house on Inventory
Added
20331 Orchard Road 2019-2020 Peck House
Discontinued
20021 Bella Vista 2014 Lack of owner consent
14501-14503 Big Basin Way 2014 Lack of owner consent plus not eligible as it lacks sufficient integrity to its original design
14251 Fruitvale 2014 Lack of owner consent
14519 Big Basin Way 2014 Lack of owner consent
14413-14415 Big Basin Way (20640 Third St)2014 Lack of owner consent plus not eligible as it lacks sufficient integrity to its original design
14495 Big Basin Way 2014 Lack of owner consent plus not eligible as it lacks sufficient integrity to its original design
14754 Pierce Rd 2014 Lack of owner consent
Old Grandview Ranch 2015 Owner did not want house as a landmark
Heritage Tree Inventory
Added
Palm Trees - Yerba Santa Court 2017-2018
Point of Interest Markers
Installed
2017-2018
2017-2018
Village Design Guidelines 2019 Approved by CC 8/21/19
Publications
Heritage Tree Guidebook 2017
FAQ's Historic Preservation 2017
FAQ's Heritage Trees 2017
FAQ's Mills Act 2017-2018
FAQ's Landmarks 2017-2018
Training Federal Fiscal Year
Webinar CA Modern Architecture 2017/2018
Webinar Identifying and Treating Historic Wood 2018/2019
Webinar Examples in Sourcing and Repairing California's Historic
Stone Architecture 2018/2019
Completed/Discontinued
Heritage Resource Inventory
Landmarks
We understand that the City Council is considering a change in the Chapter 13 ordinance that
defines the process for preserving our city's historic resources. One of the duties of the HPC is to
review and comment upon any proposed ordinances or policies that relate to heritage resources.
Tonight we offer our initial feedback on this topic.
The City has long followed State recommendation to survey and document the historical
significance of all historic buildings. The result of this research is the Historic Resource
Inventory, which serves as a guide for the City to determine which buildings, lanes or districts to
preserve. The State also recommends that cities periodically review and update their inventory of
historic resources, to add buildings that were previously overlooked or to recognize those
buildings that have gained new significance.
We realize that residents often misunderstand the meaning and intent of the City’s historic
resource inventory. The success of Saratoga’s preservation efforts relies on the support and
participation of its residents, and it is the HPC’s duty to promote and participate in public
information and educational programs that promote a better understanding of our heritage
resources. We continue to expand our educational efforts and we welcome any suggestions from
the Council.
We understand that residents often don’t know there are benefits to being listed on the historic
resource inventory.
•The Heritage Resource Inventory is an inventory of structures that have been selected as
examples of historic or architectural value. It is an honor to be on the inventory because
the structures help our city retain its historic look and feel.
•Few structures qualify because the criteria is so high. The inventory does not impact the
resale value of a home or property and may enhance it.
•Being on the inventory does not mean you cannot make changes to the structure-- you
can. And in some instances the Heritage Preservation Commission can help you make
changes more effectively.
•Once on the inventory-- the structure may qualify for landmark status which includes the
opportunity to take advantage of the Mills Act and receive tax advantages.
We also understand that some property owners feel that they should be the one who determines
whether their home deserves recognition as an historic building. However, it is the HPC that has
the expertise to determine which buildings have historic significance and which buildings should
be recognized on the resource inventory.
As noted in the California Office of Historic Preservation’s publication “Drafting Effective
Historic Preservation Ordinances,” some court cases have determined that allowing a property
owner to opt out of the regulatory process amounts to “an unlawful delegation of decision-
making authority” to the property owner. SHPO also notes that (AND I QUOTE) “it is difficult
to create an effective historic preservation program if owner consent is required.”
Item 9a
Finally, the fact that an historic property is not listed in our local resource inventory does not
preclude the city from determining that a building may be an historical resource and it does not
automatically exclude the building from applicable CEQA provisions. Although the memos from
City staff and the City Attorney warn of potential CEQA impacts on any future Resource
Inventory buildings, CEQA has long required the City to prepare EIRs for any proposed projects
with significant environmental impacts.
While it is true that buildings listed on the resource inventory cannot be granted a CEQA
exemption, it is also true that CEQA applies to any historic property if approval of a project
involves discretionary actions by City staff – actions that include the exercise of judgment,
deliberation or decision making on the part of staff. To date, the City has rarely required
environmental review for any projects involving buildings listed on the Resource Inventory.
Respectfully, it is the HPC’s recommendation that the ordinance remain as is and that the
commission be allowed to continue its important work, as recommended by the State of
California.