HomeMy WebLinkAboutPark Place 20399HISTORIC RESOURCES INVENTORY ( #48)
IDENTIFICATION
1. Common name: Saratoga Foothill Club
2. Historic name: Saratoga Foothill Club
3. Street or rural address: 20399 Park Place
City: Saratoga
4. Parcel number:
5. Present Owner:
City: Saratoga
Ownership is:
Zip: 95070 County: Santa Clara
397 -22 -031
Saratoga Foothill Club Address: P.O. Box 2233
Zip: 95070
Public: Private: X
6. Present Use: Clubhouse Original Use: Clubhouse
DESCRIPTION
7a. Architectural style: Bay Region /Craftsman
7b. Briefly describe the present physical appearance of the site or
structure and describe any major alterations from its original
condition:
This one -story redwood clubhouse is covered by two gabled roofs. The
main gable runs lengthwise and forms the entry. A large round multi -
paned window is centered in the second gable and is a focal point from
both the exterior and interior. The details of this building are
subtle. The illusion is one of mass, yet a delicate, fragile look is
achieved in the use of heavy timber and glass. The main meeting room
has two walls of multi -paned casement windows forming a horizontal
facade typical of the period. These windows expand the space and
contribute to the delicate look. The deep gabled facias are covered
with specially cut and placed redwood shingles. The brackets were
designed to fulfill the character and style of the building. The front
facade has a trellis covered with wisteria. Many trees and foliage
provide a natural feeling for this well- maintained site.
8. Construction date:
Estimated:
Factual: 1915 -16
9. Architect:
Julia Morgan
10. Builder: Unknown
11. Approx. prop. size
Frontage:
Depth:
approx. acreage: .5
12. Date(s) of enclosed
photograph(s): 1988
13. Condition: Excellent: X Good: Fair: Deteriorated:
No longer in existence:
14. Alterations:
15. Surroundings: (Check more than one if necessary)
Open land: Scattered buildings: Densely built -up: X
Residential: X Industrial: Commercial: Other:
16. Threats to site: None known: X Private development:
Vandalism: Public Works project: Other:
17. Is the structure: On its original site? X Moved?
18. Related features:
Zoning:
Unknown?
SIGNIFICANCE
19. Briefly state historical and /or architectural importance (include dates,
events, and persons associated with the site).
In 1915 the ladies of the Foothill Study Club solicited contributions from
the community for construction of a clubhouse. The property for the
building was donated by Mrs. D.C. Bell and Mrs. G.A. Wood, two women who
were active in the community. The nationally known architect, Julia Morgan
from San Francisco, was engaged to draw the plans. The clubhouse was
completed in 1916, and is an excellent example of the Bay Region /Craftsman
style. One of Morgan's early designs, it is noteworthy as one of
"California's distinguished small redwood buildings." In 1923 the cost to
build the structure was $5,200. The Foothill Club has been in continuous
use as a women's club, but is also used by the community and individuals
for meetings, cultural events and receptions. The Historic American
Building Survey of the Dept. of Interior documented the Foothill Club.
The building was also listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
20. Main theme of the historic resource:
(If more than one is checked, number
in order of importance.)
Architecture: 1 Arts /Leisure:
Economic /Industrial:
Exploration /Settlement:
Government: Military:
Religion: Social /Ed.: 2
21. Sources (List books, documents,
surveys, personal interviews and
their dates).
Santa Clara County Heritage Resource
Inventory, 1975 & 1979; F. Cunningham,
Saratoga's First Hundred Years, 1967;
Sara Holmes Boutelle, Julia Morgan in
Saratoga, 1979.
22. Date form prepared: 4/88
By (name): SHPC
Organization: City of Saratoga
Address: 13777 Fruitvale Ave.
City: Saratoga Zip: 95070
Phone: 867 -3438
Locational sketch map (draw and label site and
surrounding streets, roads, and prominent landmarks):
A
:,�,
CITY OF SARATOGA
PLANNING DEPARTMENT, °
IDENTIFICATION
CULTURAL RESOURCES INVENTORY
INVENTORY #1
PHOTOGRAPH TAKEN ,31Jgr (date)
Street Address Z03gG Par \<. ?tcc,e APN
Historic Name 'col mn, Fi c -*h LL _C', LLH— no d
U
Present Owner 50,ra.-' nao. FOo�1 W eAu-b
v
Address ?o e0y a,3
J G-ra. (2-14 q �50'"7 0
v
Present Use C'.�tLbYvo .tie. Original .Use Ca6l.L!D�`,15�
Other Past Uses
DESCRIPTION
Briefly describe the present physical appearance of the site or structure and describe'any major
alterations from its original condition:
0--rv-
0- W �n d ow W h c-k + t5
n eo -00C C�n e_ac�, s i' 6 e
Approximate property size:
Lot size (in feet) Frontage
Depth
or approximate acreage /�' 0,6
Condition (check one):
F- �ellent ( ) Good ( } Fair (')
'eriorated ( ) No longer in existence.( )
Is the feature:
Altered ?,(J Unaltered? ( )
Location sketch map (draw and label site
and surrounding streets, roads, and pro-
minent landmarks)
,U.b
U
Threats to site:
None known ( ) Private Development ( ) Zoning ( ). Public .Works Project,( )
Vandalism ( ) Other ( )
Primary exterior building material:
Stone ( ) Brick ( ) Stucco ( ) Adobe ( ) Wood ( Other ( )
Is the structure:
On its original site? ( )' Moved? ( ) Unknown ( )
Year of initial construction This date is: Factual (X) Estimated ( )
Architect (if known) `A W,
Builder ( if known)
Related features:
Barn ( ) Carriage House ( ) Outhouse ( )
Watertower /Tankhouse ( ) Other ( )
SIGNIFICANCE
i 'i4
Shed.(s) ( ) Formal garden(s),( ) Windmill
r
None
Briefly state historical and /or architectural importance (include dates, events, and persons
associated with the site when known):
-XA5 , Y)ig can C.e. (S )?rlvyyi ri C..rCh�-�eLi�ra_I�
bL6 Mrs" ID- aC,11 CLnd 01YG, 6, A, wa�d� �r�„�,��ne�.� ���`_., �a w cL
ry)0b 191 G C�-nd ly rt C�tt��ct.�� �J��r GL l.�t�YV��t 0- .b
Source (books, documents, surveys, personal interviews, and their dates): Irv-1u)
to
Form prepared by: -s lLnA , Date: V1C31%��
San Jose Mercury News ■ Saturday, July 30, 1988 3D
Cover Story
.Quake brought boom
times - for architects
_
5 !
x -
AIORGAN, from Page 2D
Hess calls her "definitely one of
"I personally think it's a great
Zealand who had no association
✓- "It's very professional
the kind of second - echelon de-
piece of architecture. Just orga -
with her earlier life. Aware of
wgrk, and it has a good deal of
signers in the Bay Area tradi-
sizing that, getting all the work -
being very much alone in her
"
style_ to it," says Kenneth Card-
tion. Bernard Ma beck Willis
Y
ers all the materials out to the ;
world ... Mor` an simply turned
g P Y
well,, professor emeritus of ar-
Polk were the stars. Julia Mor - '
edge of nowhere and in some de-
her face to the wall of her small
4 l'
chitecture at UC- Berkeley. But,
gar was in the second tier. She's
cent order, was a tremendous
bedroom, closing out the world.
222
he -adds, "it's not as rich and as
usually described in histories as
feat, the equal of designing -
She did not emerge during the
imaginative as (the work of)
being professional, competent,
some huge high -rise m down- H
last four years of her life.
< r.
man more prominent archi-
X P
diligent, rather than known for
g
town San Francisco these days."
3's•
-
When she died in 1957 at the - `
� € ' "
tects such as Maybeck and
her sparkling design."
p
age of 85, the Mercury News
......
Frank Lloyd Wright."
"But," he adds, "there are
ran four paragraphs from the
-
=; �'
He compares the two Berke-
one or two buildings which are
��
The end is sad. The mterna-
Hearst wire service under the _
a
i
ley - Craftsman -style churches,
the equal of most of Maybeck s
tional style" — that unadorned
,
b�dline, "World -Famed Archi-
On.
an's St. John's Presb eri-
M ®rg Yt
work and he cites St. Johns
lass- and -steel box — eclipsed
g P�
feet Dies rrt S.F. �►
r: � � � • > .
an (now the Julia Morgan The-
Presbyterian, which he calls
"probably
the warmth and decoration that
"She designed the Los Angeles
y
ater and Ma beck's Christian
_. Y
P Y the real highlight of
had become Morgan trade- :
g
Examiner building, re- designed
-
Science church, and finds May- :
her creative career, and its a
marks. Fearing that age was
he Hearst- building in San Fran-
beck's superior:
Maybeck s is much richer in
wonderful building."
What about Hearst Castle?
dimming her memory and di-
minishing her competence, she "
Cisco, and designed Mr. Heanst's
-
ornament and much richer in its
`Its a controversial build -
"No
closed her office in 1951.
homes at San Simeon and Wyn-
toon," it said.
spatial organization. Julia Mor-
ing," Hess says. one knows
"When an expedition to her
gan's is rather traditional, in a
quite what to make of it: Is it a
old haunts in Oakland ended in a
In death, as in life, she kept
Photograph by Richard Barnes. from 'Julia Morgan. Architect'
a way, and that's generally true
great piece of architecture and
mugging and hospitalization, the
tasteful company. Having
The airy meeting room of Morgan's Oakland YWCA building
with her houses, too. They're
art, or a compilation of junk
harsh realization of her limita-
worked half a century at the
fine houses, well - planned, but
from all over the world? ... So
tions was borne in upon her,"
Merchants Exchange, a building,
by Frederick Law Olmsted, the
"Morgan" It is only with diffi-
they never reach the spatial ex-
her work at San Simeon has nev-
Boutelle writes. "She returned
designed by Daniel Burnham
Mountain View in Oakland.
culty, Boutelle says, that one
citement that Maybeck's do."
er been given a real strong eval-
to her apartment and. engaged a
with Willis Polk, Julia Morgan
Her reticence follows her. The "
can determine which grave is
j,'-Architect and critic Alan
nation.
nurse- companion from New
now lies in a cemetery designed
stone on the family plot reads:
Julia's.
Morgan's fans can create
tour from author's list, _7
By David L. Beck
superb home, built for Chauncey
Mercur News Staff Writer
y
�,�'� � �*
µ :' `?' :" ' i
Goodrich in 1920 -21, is on nearby
" -
La Paloma Avenue, but is not visi-
Y WHOLE itch,
P
ble from the street.
says author and " ar-
✓ Asilomar, Pacific Grove,
chitectural historian
y
1913 -1928. Built as a YWCA confer -
Sara Holmes Boutelle, "is to make
ence center and now owned by the
Julia' Morgan's name recognizable
state parks system (albeit run as a
- -and to remember the buildings,
k
G
I K •
conference center by a private
of course
concessionaire), Asilomar is a trea-
Of course. The search for those
-
a � z
sure house of the Craftsman style.
t3'
buildings has occupied much of her
�_
_
- =
See particularly the administration
time,since she conceived the pro-
building, the dining hall, the cha-
ject K1972. It led her to the class-
-
_
pel, the assembly building and the
room - she taught a brief course
_ ..
-_
lodge,
in Julia Morgan at the University
-
of . California, Santa Cruz — the
--
newspaper column and wherever
r
Perhaps too obvious to mention
else she could publicize her search.
p
» .,..... z�' '
are three other Morgan works:
One ontact led to another.
&
_
✓ St. Johns Presbyterian
Thy result is a 12 -page chrono-
_
_
- __ — _
Church, College Avenue at Derby
logical list, "inevitably tentative
Richard Barnes - Special to the Mercury News
Street, Berkeley, 1908 -1910; now
and incomplete," at the back of her
the Julia Morgan Theater. Com-
new, book, "Julia Morgan, Archi-
Asilomar Conference Center in Pacific Grove, 1913 -28
pare - Maybeek's First ' Church of
tect.1.,The list includes street ad-
-
Christ, Scientist at 2619 Dwight
dresses. whenever possible so that
lief Society, partly out of money
Berkeley City Club. Be sure to see
Way, a few blocks away.
you 'can create your own Julia
collected in "poor boxes" on
the pool.
✓ MacArthur Park restaurant,
Morgan tour. In the meantime,
steamships. ; - - _ •
; ✓ Oakland YWCA, 1515 Web -"
27 . University St., Palo Alto; built
here are some public Morgan
✓ Chinese Community Center,
ster St., 1913 -15; pool added 1919. "
1916 -18 as - the YWCA Hostess
works. that Boutelle thinks you
965 Clay St., built as a YWCA,
Be sure to go upstairs.
House at Camp Fremont (in Menlo
ought ao see:
1930, and the Residence, also a
✓ Chapel of the Chimes, Cali- ".
Park) and later moved. San Jose
SAN FRANCISCO:
YWCA facility, around the corner
forma Crematorium, 4499 Pied-
architect Goodwin B. Steinberg
. ✓ Zen Center, corner, of, Page
_ at 940 Powell St. _
mont Ave., Oakland, 1926 -30; Mor-
raves about it: "The weaving, those
and Laguna streets, 1921- 22.Origi-
✓ Native Daughters of the
gan is buried in Mountain View
< trusses, the way that the windows
nally.built as the Emanu -El Sister-
Golden West, 500 Baker St., 1928;
Cemetery, nearby.
were worked in the upper levels;
hood ,Residence; notice the six-
Boutelle loves the bears on the _SOUTH
BAY AND-FARTHER
the space of the building, the
pointed stars in the ironwork in
frontdoor.
SOUTH: .,. °
charm ..,
fron£.of the glassed -in loggia.
✓ Saratoga Foothill Women's
✓ And, of course, San Simeon,
;The Heritage, 3400 Laguna
EAST BAY:
Club,; Park Place, 1915. Morgan
1919 -42. (800) 444 -7275 for reserva-
St.,1924 -25. Retirement home built
. ✓ Berkeley Women's City Club,
also did the small chapel in the
tions; don't leave home without
for the Ladies Protection and Re-
2315 Durant St., 1929 -30; now the `
Community ` Church next door. A
them.
;y
_Kenneth 'y' -
i .
Harney
a
Graduated. ]payment
an gets
new look
_$ WASHINGTON
T WO of the largest -home-
mortgage lenders. in the
country are heading back
tQ the future for their latest, cre-
ative loan: It's known as the
EQUAL (Easy Qualifying) mort-
gage, and its single - digit rates are
aimed squarely at the ,thousands
o>l buyers signing up for discount
adjustables.
The big lenders ers are Freddie...
Mac (the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation) and Gen-
eral Electric Mortgage Securities.
Tvgether they expect to pump out
AD eye-opening $1 billion worth of
EQUAL mortgages through local
participating savings and loan as-
s6ciations and mortgage bankers
ht the next 12 months, starting
next week.
What makes an EQUAL loan
Mk? Could it make sense for you?
Here's a -peek . at what Freddie
Mac and GE will be bringing to
hundreds of local lenders soon.
new look
07he EQUAL plan is a variation `
on a mortgage idea that gained
Uularity in the early 1980s — a '
gl aduated- payment mortgage
((jPM). Graduated loans are es-
sentially fixed--rate mortgages
v4th payment discounts built into
tke early years, The discounts are
raid in agreed-upon increments
is later years, . usually in step- by -_,-
sp annual jumps.
fA. typical GPM in the early.
1480s, for instance, might have
grienyou an 11 percent first, sec -,
od and even third -year rate, foI
J
6.
Z4
Architect
-- Julia
Morgan in a
_ photo from
_ about 1899.
a New York Times
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Photographs by Richard Barnes, from 'Julia Morgan, Architect'
Morgan's Chapel of the Chimes,. part of an Oakland crematorium, is a model of her use of color, light and space "
Master architect
they made the old
.
brass gleam.
of Hearst Castle-
Today, on the
right -hand wall of
built
the entryway
: everything
what is now a a
but a personal life
First Interstate
branch, : there
By David L. Beck
' hangs a prim por-
trait in tribute to
_ Mercury News Staff Writer
Julia Morgan, Who
HEN the Chartered Bank of
designed the vast
room some 80
London took over a dowdy =
: years ago. Under.
-W Bank of America outpost in
the painting hangs
San Francisco's -Merchants Exchange
an . explanation.
Building, the boys from Britain decided
"Julia, wrote the:
to give it the imperial treatment.
anonymous author,'
They pulled down the false ceiling -
- assuming a famiil -.'
and there,, high above, was a gorgeous
rarity that not
- =confection of blue, white and gold,
even William Ran-
flanking a skylight that ran the length of
` dolph Hearst ever``
the long room. They pulled off the false
dared, "was Amer-
walls `— and there, framed in archways
ica's greatest
The art of
Morgan: details
of fine old teak, were the nautical fres- woman architect,: the snaaow . , or
Goes that had soothed the seafaring but has received little attention." Mount Shasta, she built a Bavarian
souls of the traders who once used the Not; per_ baps, until now. village for the Hearst family.
:room. They polished up the marble pil And on a hilltop in Central Califor-
lars, 'from base to Ionic capitals, and For 47 years,. the architect de- nia;:where George Hearst used to run ° _
scribed by Hearst. biographer W.A. cattle, she built Hearst Castle for'Y
Swanberg as "a tiny woman who wore George's son - "an American struc-
B Tour of Morgan's work, Page 3D old- fashioned hats and horn- rimmed See MORGAN, Page 2D
glasses " - practiced architecture from`
a
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n uv a IV Vl Ml n ioaa, u I= 11 wnc, ctn nluyo L.7taLG.7 OxLl .l I a
unique opportunitji
- . • •.•' F. —..— •••,•
• And of course, air conditioning carpets, drapes, wood cabinets,,- sliding �I
glass doors, forced air heat mirrored wardrobe doors - all designed with N
.,
quality construction s
Marketed by
Atlantic- Pacific
000
Favrrot Exvw.. �9
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HOURS:
12-6 WEEKDAYS
On-Site Interior Design Center _ E
_
All of the luxuries that usually come only after years of saving can be yours ' „�:,. ®tit uikrctiic
National Corp.
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4 0 i
11 -7 WEEKENDS
now for only dollars more a month „., ... —,..o
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CITY OF SARATOGA
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
IDENTIFICATION
CULTURAL RESOURCES INVENTORY
INVENTORY #
PHOTOGRAPH TAKEN %`61 (date)
Street Address Zosgcl. pay-�� i�IC o e,, APN 3Cl - Z/- - ()3J
Historic Name
Present Owner
Address oy
Present Use 0,�t'u Y�c -A.�s(-I Original.Use 'tL�a�i�O',15
Other Past Uses
J
npgrPT PTTnN
Briefly describe the present physical appearance of the site or structure and describe any major
alterations from its original condition:
-)d L� c'Jw l�J'rl
Y)%) Y) { Ct it C "•� E„ G _�l 'r'�.1.::'i i::rt JJ � I ) °j 1 "1.C' �'�
n e(.,t Y
Approximate property size:
Lot size (in feet) Frontage
Depth
or approximate acreage �' Q,
Condition (check one):
FY,�ellent (�) Good ( ) Fair ( )
t.;,eriorated ( ) No longer in existence.( )
Is the feature:
Altered ?.(;) Unaltered? ( )
Location sketch map (draw and label site
and surrounding streets, roads, and pro-
minent landmarks)
�6
STATE OF CALIFORNIA - THE RESOURCES AGENCY
OFFICE OF HISTORIC PRESERVATION
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION
P.O. BOX 942896
SACRAMENTO, CA 94296 -0001
(916) 653 -6624
FAX (916) 653 -9824
calshpo @ohp.parks.ca.gov
June 7, 2004
John Livingstone
Heritage Preservation Commission
City of Saratoga
13777 Fruitvale Avenue
Saratoga, CA 95070
Dear Mr. Livingstone:
RE: Historic Preservation Commission Review and Comment on the
Nomination to the National Register of Historic Places
Saratoga Foothill Club
ARNOLD SCHWARZENEGGER, Governor
Pursuant to the Certified Local Government Agreement between this office and your
governmental entity, we are providing your historic preservation commission with a sixty -day
review and comment period before the State Historical Resources Commission considers this
application at its meeting on August 6, 2004, in the Ontario Convention Center, 2000 Convention
Center Way, Ontario, CA 91764. This room is accessible to people with disabilities.
Please review the enclosed information and send your comments to this office fifteen (15) before
the State Historical Resources Commission, in order that the State Historical Resources
Commission will have it available during consideration of the property. As a Certified Local
Government under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, your
Commission, after reasonable opportunity for public comment, shall prepare a report as to
whether or not such property, in its opinion, meets the criteria for the National Register. Your
report should be presented to the Chief Elected Local Official for transmission to the State
Historic Preservation Officer. If you have questions or require further information, please contact
the National Register Unit at (916) 653 -6624.
Supplemental information on the National Register of Historic Places is available at our website
at the following address:
http: / /ohp.cal- parks.ca. o� v /register
Thank you for your assistance in this program.
Sincerely,
J
Milford Wayne Donaldson, FAIA
State Historic Preservation Officer
Enclosures: NR CLG Commission
Nomination, Comment Form
1
i
REVIEW AND COMMENT REPORT
BY
CERTIFIED LOCAL GOVERNMENT
HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION
ON AN
APPLICATION FOR LISTING ON THE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
Property Name:
Name of Certified Local Government:
Category of Significance:
Architecture History Archeology
Other
The Commission recommends the nomination of this property by listed on the National
Register of Historic Places, with the following comments:
The Commission does not recommend this property for nomination to the National
Register of Historic Places for the following reasons:
Signature of Chairperson of the
Historic Preservation Commission
Commission Form
Date
IS
� o
O
U~ ;xi�'a�Y'• �
•��y - ±�� � 9 CITY
July 13, 1988
13777 FRUITVALE AVENUE • SARATOGA. CALIFORNIA 95070
(408) 867 -3438
COUNCIL MEMBERS:
Mrs. Peggy Corr, President
Saratoga Foothill Club
P. O. Box 2233
Saratoga, CA 95070
Dear Mrs. Corr:
Karen Anderson
Martha Clevenger
Joyce Hlava
David Moyles
Donald Peterson
The Saratoga Heritage Preservation Commission is pleased to inform
you that we have recently completed the Heritage Resource
Inventory of important historic buildings in Saratoga. As one of
Saratoga's Designated Heritage Resources ( #HP -1), the Saratoga
Foothill Club is automatically included in the Inventory.
Enclosed is a list of the entire Inventory and the individual
Inventory form for your property which gives information about the
building, the property and its history. We would appreciate your
review of this form to let us know if there are any changes or
additions your wish tQ include. If you have any questions, please
direct them to the Commission through Valerie Young, our staff
person at City Hall` (867 - 3438).
Sincerely,
Members of the Heritage Preservation Commission
Elizabeth Ansnes
Roy Cameron
Norm Koepernik
Sha Landsness
Bar a Voester
rren Heid, Chairman
HISTORIC RESOURCES INVENTORY ( #48)
IDENTIFICATION
1. Common name: Saratoga Foothill Club
2. Historic name: Saratoga Foothill Club
3. Street or rural address: 20399 Park Place
City: Saratoga
Zip: 95070 County: Santa Clara
4. Parcel number: 397 -22 -031
5. Present Owner: Saratoga Foothill Club Address: P.O. Box 2233
City: Saratoga Zip: 95070
Ownership is: Public: Private: X
6. Present User Clubhouse Original Use: " "Clubhouse
DESCRIPTION
7a. Architectural style: Bay Region /Craftsman
7b. Briefly describe the present physical appearance of the site or
structure and describe any major alterations from its original
condition:
This one -story redwood clubhouse is covered by two gabled roofs. The
main gable runs lengthwise and forms the entry. A large round multi -
paned window is centered in the second gable and is a focal point from
both the exterior and interior. The details of this building are
subtle. The illusion is one of mass, yet a delicate, fragile look is
achieved in the use of heavy timber and glass. The main meeting room
has two walls of multi -paned casement windows forming a horizontal
facade typical of the period. These windows expand the space and
contribute to the delicate look. The deep gabled facias are covered
with specially cut and placed redwood shingles. The brackets were
designed to fulfill the character and style of the building. The front
facade has a trellis covered with wisteria. Many trees and foliage
provide a natural feeling for this well- maintained site.
(photograph here)
8. Construction date:
Estimated:
Factual: 1915 -16
9. Architect:
Julia Morgan
10. Builder: Unknown
11. Approx. prop. size
Frontage:
Depth:
approx. acreage: .5
12. Date(s) of enclosed
photograph(s): 1988
13. Condition: Excellent: X Good: Fair: Deteriorated:
No longer in existence:
14. Alterations:
15. Surroundings: (Check more than one if necessary)
Open land: Scattered buildings: Densely built -up: X
Residential: X Industrial: Commercial: Other:
16. Threats to site: None known: X Private development:
Vandalism: Public Works project: Other:
17. Is the structure: On its original site? X Moved?
18. Related features:
Zoning:
Unknown?
SIGNIFICANCE
19. Briefly state historical and /or architectural importance (include dates,
events, and persons associated with the site).
In 1915 the ladies of the Foothill Study Club solicited contributions from
the community for construction of a clubhouse. The property for the
building was donated by Mrs. D.C. Bell and Mrs. G.A. Wood, two women who
were active in the community. The nationally known architect, Julia Morgan
from San Francisco, was engaged to draw the plans. The clubhouse was
completed in 1916, and is an excellent example of the Bay Region /Craftsman
style. One of Morgan's early designs, it is noteworthy as one of
"California's distinguished small redwood buildings." In 1923 the cost to
build the structure was $5,200. The Foothill Club has been in continuous
use as a women's club, but is also used by the community and individuals
for meetings, cultural events and receptions. The Historic American
Building Survey of the Dept. of Interior documented the Foothill Club.
The building was also listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
20. Main theme of the historic resource:
(If more than one is checked, number
in order of importance.)
Architecture: 1 Arts /Leisure:
Economic /Industrial:
Exploration /Settlement:
Government: Military:
Religion: Social /Ed.: 2
21. Sources (List books, documents,
surveys, personal interviews and
their dates).
Santa Clara County Heritage Resource
Inventory, 1975 & 1979; F. Cunningham,
Saratoga's First Hundred Years, 1967;
Sara Holmes Boutelle, Julia Morgan in
Saratoga, 1979.
22. Date form prepared: 4/88
By (name): SHPC
Organization: City of Saratoga
Address: 13777 Fruitvale Ave.
City: Saratoga Zip: 95070
Phone: 867 -3438
Locational sketch map (draw and label site and
surrounding streets, roads, and prominent landmarks):
A oa^n-r"
STATE OF CALIFORNIA — THE RESOURCES AGENCY
ARNOLD SCHWARZENEGGER, Governor
OFFICE OF HISTORIC PRESERVATION
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION
P.O. sox 942896
SACRAMENTO, CA 94296 -0001
(916) 653 -6624 Fax: (916) 653 -9824
calshpo@ohp.parks.ca.gov
J ^
April 12, 2005
Ann Waltonsmith, Mayor
City of Saratoga
13777 Fruitvale Avenue
Saratoga, California 95070
Re: Saratoga Foothill Club
National Register of Historic Places
Dear Mayor Waltonsmith:
am pleased to notify you that on February 27, 2005, Saratoga Foothill Club was placed on the
National Register of Historic Places. As a result of being placed on the National Register of
Historic Places, this property has also been listed in the California Register of Historical
Resources, pursuant to Section 4851(a)(2) of the Public Resources Code.
Placement on the National Register affords a property the honor of inclusion in the nation's
official list of cultural resources worthy of preservation and provides a degree of protection from
adverse affects resulting from federally funded or licensed projects. Registration provides a
number of incentives for preservation of historic properties, including special building codes to
facilitate the restoration of historic structures, and certain tax advantages.
There are no restrictions placed upon a private property owner with regard to normal use,
maintenance, or sale of a property listed in the National Register. However, a project that may
cause substantial adverse changes in the significance of a registered property may require
compliance with local ordinances or the California Environmental Quality Act. In addition,
registered properties damaged due to a natural disaster may be subject to the provisions of
Section 5028 of the Public Resources Code regarding demolition or significant alterations, if
imminent threat to life safety does not exist.
If you have any questions or require further information, please contact Cynthia Howse of the
National Register Unit at (916) 653 -6624.
Sinc' rely,
Milford Wayne onaldson, FAIA
State Historic Pr servation Officer
NR Notification of Listing
L1
JULIA MORGAN IN SARXfOGA
Sara Holmes Boutelle
Saratoga Foothill Club
h f
Saratoga Hlsloncal Muwuin
Julia Morgan, Architect
Among the many architectural gems
which delight visitors to Saratoga and
are a source of pride for the residents,
there are several buildings designed by
an important woman architect,
Julia Morgan. The Foothill Club,
the Federated Church, a splendid
country house and some other more
modest dwellings are what we know
of tier work in this Santa Clara County
town.
Julia Morgan, born in 1872 in San
Francisco, grew up in Oakland in
very comfortable circumstances, the
second of five children in a large
Victorian house. Gifted in mathe-
matics, she early wanted to become an
architect. As there was no architectural
school in the west, she enrolled in the
engineering course at Berkeley. Here
she joined the "Theta" sorority,
making lifelong friends, several of
whom became clients. Here, also, she
had the good fortune to encounter
Bernard Maybeck, a new teacher of
descriptive geometry who had studied
at the world center for architectural
education, the Ecole des Beaux -Arts
in Paris. He encouraged her to persevere
in architecture by employing tier when
she graduated in 1894, as assistant on
his own building projects, and by
recommending her to the Beaux -Arts,
which had never admitted a woman.
The Morgan family agreed to send
Julia to Paris to study. Six years in
Paris with art - historical trips on the
continent combined well with her
assiduous pursuit of what was to be
learned once she was admitted to the
Beaux- ikrts. The work there was all
theoretical, all competitive, with an
emphasis on fine drawingof clevatirn\,
serlic►ns and plans. Reference- was
to historical arrurinrcs of signific wttc•.
with no interest in donic•stic building,
or in fact to doing any real building.
The drawings produced were eclectic
in character, with models from classical,
medieval and Renaissance periods.
Eclecticism in architecture depends
on a wide knowledge of styles and a
sensitive eye -hand ability to see a
plan on a site. Miss Morgan was
notably successful in the Beaux -Arts
design competitions. In addition, she
had the opportunity of designing and
supx•n'ising the actual construction
of a "Grand Salon" for Mrs. Harriet
Fearing of New York and Newport,
in the town of Fontainebleau near
Paris, in 1902.
Fresh from tier Paris experience, just
turned thirty, Morgan found a place
with John Galen Howard, the architect
in charge of implementing the new
UC Berkeley campus plan. She worked
for him on the Hearst Alining Building
and on the Greek Theatre, earning
respect and c•onunendanon on teeth
jobs. There might have been every
reason to expect her to continue with
Howard in his developing of the
campus and the new architectural
school for the next twenty years or so,
this in spite of his quoted reference
to Morgan as "an excellent draftsman
whore f have to Fray almost nothing,
as it is a rs•0111:11C, Jelin Morg:tr►,
however, �s;uUcd ur plat tile• on her
o\%•It, with an office•, all "atelier" in
her own name. She successfully passed
the state certification examinations,
and by 1904 had set up her practice in
San Francisco.
Important early commissions were
the Mills College Bell Tower and
Library, and the North Star Mille
house in Grass Valley. Residences in
Berkeley. Oakland and San Francisco
kept the firm afloat in those first years.
After the 1906 earthquake and fire,
architects flourished, as the city had
to be rebuilt. Morgan's success in
restructuring the Fairmont Hotel led
to other significant commissions. The
Viavi Building on Pine Street and
the Trading Room at the Merchants
Exchange were conspicuous examples.
In the decade following the fire, the
Morgan office was a busy place.
Churches and hospitals, additions
to Phoebe Hearst's A-facienda" in
Pleasanton, important homes in
Vallejo, San Rafael, San Anselmo
and Piedmont spread her fame beyond
the immediate city. The architect's
friendship witli Phoebe Apperson
Hearst, stemming from that lady's
interest in the women students at
Berkeley (a decided minority in the
1890's), and their subsequent encounter
in Paris, was certainly helpful. Walter
Steilberg, longtime associate, pointed
out however, that it was among other
architects and engineers that word
got out about her skills. The network
of sorority sisters drew clients to
Morgan, too. One especially, Grace
Fisher Richards, had become a power
in Oakland and the State YWCA
Boards. She later moved as a bride to
Saratoga. Julia Morgan was entrusted
with the design of the YWCA Conference
Grounds in Pacific Grove, under-
written in large part by Phoebe Hearst.
This became Asilomar, still today
an important site for conferences and
a State Monument. During the same
year (1915) the Morgan office completed
large YWCA's in Oakland and in
San Jose.
1`1111114.1 RradinK
ISnulcllr. S.u.1. " Ihr \1'on1.u1 \\'h.. ISu111 San
N1111mil.•• Calrftrnon Alorrfhhv, 11. C. &•rkt•It•y,
A111il 1976.
Luntisurrh, Richard. Julia Morgan..Sorrrr
Introductory Notes, &•rk"I"y Arehictrlural
Ilrrirag Ass1K•iatinn. 1977.
\hrnaN. h"n, The Golden Days of .Sari Simeon.
G:ud"n City, 1971
Ri"ss. Suiann", vd., Thr Julin Morgan Archi-
fee hrral 11istory 1'ngrr t, Rugional oral I fisurry
office% Rancroh Library. U. C. &•rk"h•y. 1976.
Su•ilht•1g. Wala•r, ' :loin" Exampl"s r1f the• Work
01' Julia Morg:u1," Ar"hitect and Engineer of
Cahfonoa. Not"mlx•r 1918.
I'4uu, tiusalla, "d.. 11'ornrrr in Arnerican
Alf hem urrr, \\'hiuu•s floss, 1977.
Julia Morgan in Saratoga'
it was in the first years of this century
that clubs became important for
women in a way that similar associations
for men had developed. These were
institutions separate from home or
business, where group activities could
take place, with facilities for recreation
and for ci%gic and educadonal programs.
The Foothill Club in Saratoga was
chartered as such an institution in
1907. When Julia Morgan was called
in to design their building in 1915;
according to club records and local
newspapers, she offered four possible
plans for their site, and brought in the
one unanimously chosen for under
$5,000. In the 1970's this building was
insured for $150,000, hardly the
current cost of replacement. The
redwood structure with pergolas and
gardens is simple and timeless. That
it was up -to -date for its period is
shown by Morgan's inclusion of a
motion picture projection booth in
the original blue - prints, with an
opposite alcove where a screen could
be pulled down for performances.
The open timbers remind us of the
rafters of a California barn, but there
is an urbanity to the detail of doorways
and stage which places it among the
distinguished small redwood buildings
in the state.
Across Park Place from the Foothill
Club, in the heart of Saratoga, is the
Federated Church. Here sorority sister
"Hayfield," the Chauncey Goodrich /-louse 1dwvl, c'ar"
Grace Fisher Richards may have been
instrumental in bringing in Julia
Morgan as architect. Morgan gave
Saratoga a church of clean, simple
design, of poured concrete, Mediter-
ranean in feeling. Its open square bell
tower, with three arched windows on
each side and a tiled roof, presides
over Park Place. Behind the pair of
massive double doors, the interior,
with its fine carved wood altar and
pews, is lighted by high narrow
windows shielding worshippers from
the hot Valley sun. Now much added
to, so that the original building is used
as a chapel, it still continues to function,
as does the Foothill Club, in the
F,ank Zwar,
Axononietric Drawing, Foothill Club
manner anticipated by the architect
and by the founders.
Set on a gentle slope among orcharc
at the edge of town is the country
house for the Chauncey Goodrich
family of San Francisco. Mrs. Harrie
de Saussure Blanding Goodrich had
grown up in a Julia Morgan house
in Belvedere. The Goodriches had fir:
rented a farmhouse in Saratoga to
get away from the foggy coastal rigor.
They were so pleased by the location
and climate that they asked Julia
Morgan to build them a summer plac
among the fruit trees looking off to th,
Santa C RIZ Mountains. This was to
be oriented to summer living, with
thick walls of concrete, tiled veranda
on three sides, a pool close at hand.
The bedrooms faced north and the
original entrance with large hall wa:
to have been on the north side of thr
U- shaped plan. Before it was finishec
however, the Goodriches had decider
that the house had become too impot
tant (and too expensive) for just a
few months of the year. They affirmo
that it was to be their principal
residence and Mr. Goodrich is said
to have asked Miss Morgan to plan of
making the wide door facing the
mountains the main enu-ance. This
door was at the center of the spaciou
verandas extending around three side
of the house, verandas which were tc
serve as indoor- outdoor rooms for
informal eating, relaxing, and as a
kind of entrance hall not quite insid
the building. The original entrance
_ f
4 .
hall on the north still led to the stair-
case, and gave off to master bedrooms
as well as to living room and library.
Opposite was a service wing leading
from dining room and pantry. French
doors opened onto the veranda from
each downstairs room. "Hayfield
House" is commodious, just one room
deep on the first floor, but about thirty
rooms in all, with space for some two
hundred to gather at a reception or
musicale. Upstairs is a large hall
sitting room, another library and a
sewing room at the south, with
bedrooms and connecting baths and
sleeping porches provided forchildren
and guests. Hospitality and pleasant
living is expressed throughout.
Sand- blasted redwood and Tiffany
plaster on the interiors gave a simple
yet elegant atmosphere requiring
little care, unpretentious and almost
casual, yet ready for the most formal
N:nuv r;uLq,�hl
Thr Frdrrnlyd Chritcl► n
occasion. There arc• collages for staff
on the other side of the pool and
gardens, although housekeeper Mary
McHugh kept an eye on the whole
operation from her quarters upstairs
for more than fifty years.
During the period when Julia
Morgan was frequently in Saratoga
on these important jobs, she also built
several small houses, one for Admiral
Reiter and another for Com.' John
Sisson Graham. Another "cottage,"
for which the drawing is in the Bancroft
Library, shows the plans with no
/client's name, no date and no address
except "Saratoga." At the north end
of town at the start of the Sunnyvale
Road, Miss Morgan built at least one
house for`B. Grant Taylor in a grove
on the hillside sheltered by a great
oak. It is said to have been designed
for a music teacher (a relative of
Taylor's) with a pleasant music room
directly at the sweet entrance so the
pupils would not have to go through
the rest of the house. The main living
room is framed by a pergola, and has
a large window that is actually a two-
story arched opening which gives a
` formal symmetry to this unpretentious
redwood house. Wood panelling
throughout the interior has for the
most part been painted over, although
the dining room is intact. There is
another large redwood house on Oak'
"Street; one of two built in about 1907
for the same client (Taylor), a banker,
which shows some characteristics of
Morgan's work, although only hearsay
can back the claim. Another small
cottage on La.Paloma is similarly
lacking in proof.
Saratoga was a sophisticated town,
architecturally. Other fine houses
built there by distinguished San Fran-
cisco architects: Willis Polk, the
Ctrletts, Gardner Dailey and Walter
Steilberg, with several gardens by
Tommy Church and the Memorial
Arch for World War I by Bruce Porter.
Even among other riches, however,
Julia Morgan's designs stand out,
continuing to fulfill their original
roles. She is important as the first
woman to be accepted at the Beaux -
Arts, as the architect of two great state
nnrntnnents. Asilomar and San
slincon. She had a Slx'cial art ol,
relating the suuclurc to the slit• and
at the san►c tin►c to the client's wishes.
To this subtle skill, Julia Morgan's
Saratoga buildings give ample
testimony.
Furt/ter Viewing
State Monuments
Asilomar, Pacific Grove: San Simeon
San Francisco
The Heritage, 3400 Laguna: University High
School, Jackson Sweet: Potrero Hill Com-
munity House; The Residence, 940 Powell;
London Chat tered Bank; /.en Center. Page &
Laguna; Native Daughters of the Golden West
Baker Street.
Berkeley .
Old St..John's C7uuch, College & Dcrby;
Carton, university of California; University
of C:alilin'nia \ \'onus's C:ym (with Bernard
N9ayb ck); Morgan House, 2821 Claremont:
Baptist Theological Seminary. Dwight &
Hillegas; Berkeley City Club, 2315 Durant.
Oakland
YWCA, Webster & 15th; MiI1s Cblle;ge Campus;
United Presbyterian Church, College near
Claremont; King's Daughters Horne, Broadway
& 39th.
Sacramento
Public Market (now the Secretary of State
Offi(es); Children's Aid Society Headquarters
(fornu•rl). the G(w-the House•).
Los Angeles
Hollywood Studio Club; Examiner Building
Hawaii
Honolulu YWCA. Hilo Colunrbarium.
Elsewhere
North Star Mine house, Grass Vallev; 'The
Monday Club, San Luis Obispo; Lolrcro
Building, Santa Barbara; The Minerva Club,
Santa Maria: 171V Women's Club. Sausalito;
YWCA, Fresno; YWCA, Pasadena; YWCA,
Riverside; YW(A, Salt lake City; 1'W(A, San
Pedro; Veterans Building, Palo Alto.
N. II�v�Litw�hl
R. Grant Taylor blouse
Production Credits
Grant from the Soufisseau Academy, San Jose
State Founda(ion: design assistance by Nancy
I leadalm)lll and 0)61111e Howell Boutelle:
Fcwithill Club material from Mclint Oden and
the Saratoga I listorical Museum: brochure
deign by Fiank %wait.
I ,
F r-/
ORDINANCE NO. HP -1
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SARATOGA DESIGNATING
THE PROPERTY KNOWN AS THE SARATOGA FOOTHILL CLUB
(APN 397- 22 -31) AS A HERITAGE RESOURCE
The City Council of the City of Saratoga hereby ordains as follows:
SECTION 1: After careful review and consideration of the report of
the Heritage Presetvation Commission, the apblication and supporting
materials the City Council has determined that the findings per
Exhibit "B" can be made and hereby designates the property known as
the Saratoga Foothill Club as a Heritage Resource of the City of
Saratoga.
SECTION 2: This designation shall become operative and take effect
thirty (30) days from its date of passage.
This ordinance was regularly introduced and after the waiting time
required by law was thereafter passed and adopted this 21stday of
March , 19 84 , by the following vote:
AYES: Councilmembers Callon, Clevenger, Fanelli, Mallory and Mayor Moyles
NOES: None
ABSENT :None
ABSTAIN: None
MAYOR
ATTEST:
e.
CITY CLERK
EXHIBIT B
REPORT OF FINDINGS
1. The Saratoga Foothill Club has special historical,
architectural and aesthetic value as part of the heritage
of Saratoga, Santa Clara County and the State of California.
2. The Saratoga Foothill Club satisfies the criteria set forth
in Section 5 of Ordinance No. 66 as indicated in the findings
made by the Heritage Preservation Commission attached to
Application HP -1.
FA
9
li
3- 3/21/84
The Council then recessed for the purpose of a closed session on litigation from
8 :07 to 8:38 p.m.
V. PUBLIC HEARING
A. Consideration of Request for Rate Increase by Green Valley Disposal Company
(continued from 3/7)
The public hearing was opened at 8:30 p.m.
r Don Carr, 19803 Merribrook Court, asserted that the scale at the landfill did not work,
Ii and garbage was being charged by volume, not weight.
Mr.Zanardi, of Guadalupe Rubbish, stated that all rubbish was weighed, and that there
were two scales.
John Haufe, Canyonview Drive, requested that the two free unlimited pickups per.year
be reinstated.
Dora Grens, 13451 Old Oak Way, stated that she lived in a hard -to -serve area and that
she, together with her neighbors, favored the two free unlimited pickups per year.
She'also stated that she often took garbage to the dump, and it was not weighed.
Bill Sheridan, 19776 Lisa Avenue, stated that many citizens had not came to the public
hearing because they believed the Council would pass the proposed temporary 10% rate
increase; he asserted that Green Valley would present the Council with an ultimatum
and urged the Council not to yield.
Lois Cockshaw, Canyon View Drive, objected to the fact that lowland areas could have
unlimited pickup. She also urged that an audit be performed.
Jesse Jack, attorney representing Green Valley Disposal, reviewed the history of the
rate increase request, stating that Green Valley had cooperated extensively with the
Rate Review Committee. He noted that the City, in considering a 10% temporary rate
increase, had not promised that the requested 34% increase would be granted if an
audit indicated that the books were accurate. Mr. Jack expressed the opinion that
the City was not negotiating in good faith. He stated that Green Valley could not
continue their level of service on the basis of a 10% increase and, moreover, that
there might be problems with the other contract cities if Green Valley accepted the
10% increase. He satated that if the 10% increase were offered, Green Valley would
discontinue service to Saratoga as of April 20, 1984. If the City were unable .to
find a replacement by that date, he said, Green Valley would accommodate the City
under certain conditions, among which would be good faith attempts on the part of
the City to find a replacement service.
Mr. Toppel of the City Attorney's Office disputed Mr. Jack's contention that the
City was not negotiating in good faith. He noted that it had been stated clearly at
the last study session that the City was providing a temporary increase as a good
faith gesture pending the final decision. He pointed out that the franchise agree-
ment states that Green Valley can ask for an increase and that the Council is entitled
to review the recommendation of the Rate Review Committee to determine whether to
approve a change in the rate schedule. The other contract cities, he said, are not
entitled to dictate to the Saratoga Council what it should do. He expressed doubt
that Green Valley had made an offer to perform an audit which the Rate Review Commit-
tee declined, as Mr. Jack had asserted. Mr. Toppel pointed out that the City has not
stated that it would deny Green Valley's request; he believed that Green Valley's
giving a date of termination of service was not proper under the contract and would
be regarded as a breach of contract by the City. The City would take appropriate
action to prevent termination, he said. If Green Valley disputed Council action
he believed that their remedy was to let a judge decide the issue, not to terminate
service.
The public hearing was closed at 8:59 p.m
Counci] member Callon and Mr. Toppel discussed the wording of the draft resolution,
including the type of audit to be done, payment arrangements, and the fact that
the 10% increase was to be a temporary increase. Councilnember Callon commented
that the Council had stated at the study session that they were willing to consider
several measures to increase Green Valley's revenue, such as mandatory service, man-
datory curbside service, and increasing commercial rates. She also suggested that
4- 3/21/84
a lien system might be possible to reduce bad debts. She objected to Mr. Jack's
statement that the City was not attempting to resolve the problem.
-- Councilmember Fanelli suggested that the scope of the audit be left to whoever was
hired to perform it, since that person would have the expertise to make that judg-
ment.
Councilmember Mallory expressed the view that the Council's action in passing a
10% increase would be unreasonable and would show to some degree a lack of good
faith. He stated that Saratoga's negotiators had decided that no audit was neces-
sary five months ago, and they represented the City. He felt that Green Valley had
fully cooperated with the Rate Review Committee, and the City had not contested any
specific issues raised by that ccurnittee. He also believed that there was an increase
in service, caused in large part by the one can /unlimited structure which the Council
had adopted a year ago. Mr. Mallory suggested establishing a businesslike working
relationship which would include a rate structure which would charge by cans used
plus an unlimited rate, plus pickup when it is appropriate. He also favored accept-
ing Green Valley's offer to audit, although he believed if the City was unhappy
with Green Valley the City ought to terminate the contract and go to bid. He was
not pleased with the process the Council was going through.
Councilmember Clevenger felt that it would have been better if the Rate Review Com-
mittee had kept the Council informed earlier in the process. She reminded those
present, however, that the Council had spent a great deal of time last year in
efforts to develop an equitable rate structure, and in good faith they had not
expected to be faced with another increase so soon. Under the circumstances, she
felt it necessary to gain more information to justify another increase.
Mayor Moyles felt it necessary for the Council not to defer the question of the
increase to the Rate Review CUiiilittee, but to take the responsibility on them-
selves. He disassociated himself completely from Mr. Mallory's remarks concerning
the good faith character of the Council's actions. He subscribed to the City
Attorney's position concerning the City's legal position. He suggested that the
Council take up the resolution as modified concerning the cost of the audit; sched-
ule the topic for a study session to determine the scope of the audit; schedule a
study session to review the City Attorney's recanmendations in response to Green
Valley's canments.
Council and City Attorney discussed wording of resolution -and its title.
MOYLES / FANELLI MOVED TO ADOPT RESOLUTION 2129 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
SARATOGA APPROVING A TEMPORARY AND INTERIM RATE INCREASE UNDER THE FRANCHISE AGREE-
MENT WITH GREEN VALLEY DISPOSAL COMPANY, WITH THE LAST SENTENCE IN PARAGRAPH 2 MODI-
FIED TO READ "GREEN VALLEY SHALL BE RESPOSIBLE FOR PAYMENT OF SUCH AUDIT COSTS As
MAY BE REQUIRED UNDER THE TERMS OF THE FRANCHISE AGREEMENT, AND THE BALANCE OF ANY
COST SHALL BE PAID BY THE CITY:" Passed 4 -1 (Mallory opposed).
There was consensus to agendize for the next study session the question of the
scope of the Green Valley audit, as well as a closed session on litigation. Mr.
Toppel asked Councilmembers for suggestions for auditors who might conduct the
audit, since he hoped to avoid the public bid process on this specialized topic.
MayorMbyles returned to items preceding public hearings.
//C. /ORDINANCES AND RESOLUTIONS (continued)
2. Ordinance Designating Foothill Club as Heritage Resource (second reading)
FANELLI /CLEVENGER MOVED TO READ THE ORDINANCE BY TITLE ONLY, WAIVING FURTHER READUC.
Passed 5 -0.
FANELLI/CLEVENGER MOVED TO ADOPT ORDINANCE HP -1. Passed 5 -0. L
3. Ordinance concerning Enforcement of Code and Ordinance Provisions (second
reading)
CLEVENGER /MALLORY MOVED TO READ THE ORDINANCE BY TITLE ONLY, WAIVING F=HER READING.
Passed 5 -0.
CLEVENGER /MALLORY MOVED TO ADOPT ORDINANCE 38.118. Passed 5 -0.
-rr
Cate Received �2-11f
Designation No. —�
Meeting Date j
Fee
(No fee for designation only)
CITY OF SARATOGA HERITAGE RESOURCE
DESIGNATION /PERMIT APPLICATION FORM
I. Identification of Heritage Resource
A. Name
1) Common Name Saratoga Foothill Club
21 Historic Name
B. Location /Address 20399 Park Place, Saratoga, California
C. Assessor's Parcel Number 397_ ?2_nit`
D. Usa of Site Club meetings.& ".community social and civic events"
1) Original same
E. Present Owner Saratoga Foothill Club
(Please attach..documentation of ownership)_
1) Address P.0'. Box 2233, Sy�ratoga, Calif. 95070
2) Phone Number(408) 867 -3428
3) Public or Private Ownership private
4) Has Owner been Notified of Application? yes
II. Purpose of Application :-
A. Application for Designation or Permit? designation
1. If application for permit briefly describe proposal and
alterations required.
B. Application for Heritage_ Landmark, Lane or District?
1. If application for heritage lane or district please
attach required petitions (Section 6(a) Ord. No. 66).
ri .�+r��, 1� r'�(1•`�L�al1_:4:LK:.,yi ��,..l i; �..n.•. ..�'_�...ie .lr•i il4 ,.r - �.
jf-
S'araruga Historic-il Musr•mn
Saratoga Foothill Club
Axonometric Draining, Foothill Club
Frank Z.an
The Foothill Club in Saratoga was
chartered as such an institution in
1907. When Julia Morgan was called.
in to design their building in 1915,
according to club records and local
newspapers, she offered four possible
plans for their site, and brought in the
one unanimously chosen for under
$5,000. In the 1970's this building was
insured for $150,000, hardly the
current cost of replacement. The
redwood structure with pergolas and
gardens is simple and timeless. That
it was up -to -date for its period is
shown by Morgan's inclusion of a
motion picture projection booth in
the original blue - prints, with an j
opposite alcove where a screen could
be pulled down for performances.
The open timbers remind us of the
rafters of a California barn, but there
is an urbanity to the detail of doorways
and stage which places it among the
distinguished small redwood buildings
in the state.
I
III. Description
A. Briefly describe the present physical appearance of the
site (including major vegetation features) or structure
and describe any existing major alterations from its original
condition:
Redwood structure with pergolas and gardens. The open timbers
in the main hall are reminiscent of a California barn.. Main
vegetation includes large conifers, wisteria on pergolas, and
the low maintenance gardens and patio are sebluded from the
street by a high hedge. The building has had no major alterations
from its original condition.
B. Architectural Style California Craftsman
C. Year of Construction 1915 - 1916 /
.D. Name of Architect or Builder Julia Morgan, Architect San Francis(
E. Approximate property size in feet (please attach legal
description if available)
1) Frontage see atlacl+ed 5 ;fie rr,cip
2 ) Depth
3) Approximate Acreage
F. Condition of Structure and /or Site (circle one):
1) Excellent 2) Fair 3) Deteriorated
G. Is structure altered or unaltered? unaltered
H. Secondary structures on site. Describe._
none
I. Is this the original site or has the structure been moved?
original site
J. Photo (Date Taken:
L*ation Map
y jk G
o A
Q
a X
A
N
(Label site and surrounding streets
roads and prominent landmarks)
IV. Significance
A. Briefly describe historical'and /or architectural importance
of the resource (include dates, events and persons associated
with the site) :
Early design of Julia Morgan. first licensed wnman nrrhitant
in California. Noteworthy as one of the distinguished small
redwood buildings in California. In 1915 the ladies of the
Foothill Study Club-solicited contributions from the community
(Attach sheet if more space required)for construction
B. List sources used to determine historical value (i.e. books,
documents, surveys, persona_l.interviews and their dates):
"The Saratoga Foothill C1ub,A History" by Melita Oden (1978)
"Saratoga's First Hundred Years" by Florence Cunningham
"Julia Morgan in Saratoga" by Sara Holmes Bouielle
C. Does this site /structure have a county, state or federal
historical landmark designation? Designated historic landmark
by Santa Clara County Historical Society in 1975.
V. Form submitted by:
1) Name 2, ycpJ eJ -
2) Address,Z�__*7_1.Y/ �i ���c/^cl L� . 1 f 2 -<! Ile-
3) Phone Number
4) or Saratoga Heritage Preservation Commission
0
1
37 A)
QUITCLAIM DEED
THIS QUITCLAIM DEED, made this day of hay
1939) by CHARLOTTE A. WOOD, a single woman, first party,
to SARATOGA FOOTHILL CLUB, a corporation, second ra rty,
W I T N E S S E T H:
That said first party, in consideration of the
sum of One($1.00) Dollars, the receipt whereof is hereby
acknowledged, does hereby remise, release and quitclaim
unto said second party, forever, all the right, title,
interest, claim and demand, both 'at lag• and in equity, as
well in possession as in expectancy, of the said first
Party of, in and to all those certain lands situate in
the County of Santa Clara, State of California, and de-
scribed as follows, to -nit: •
Parcel No. 1: Beginning at a point on the
Northeasterly line of Park Place where the
same is intersected by the dividing line be-
tween Lots 1 and 2 in Block 2, as delineated
and so designated u:;on iiap hereinafter referred
to; thence Northeasterly along said dividing
line 157.94 feet to the Southwesterly line of
an alley, thence Southeasterly along said line
of said alley, 6 feet; thence'Southwesterly and
parallel with said dividing line to said line
of Park Place, thence Northerly along said line
of Park Place to the point of beginning and be-
ing the Northwesterly 6 feet of Lot 2 in Block
2, as delineated and so designated upon Map
entitled, "Amended Map of Saratoga Park Lots,
being part'of Quito Rancho at Saratoga, Santa
Clara County, California," which said Map was
filed August 17, 1904 in the office of the
County Recorder of the County of Santa Clara,
State of California, in Vol. "0" of Maps, pages
58 and 59.
Parcel No. 2: Lot 1 in Block 2 as delineated
upon Lap entitled "Amended Map of Saratoga
Park Lots, being part of Quito Rancho at Sara-
toga, Santa Clara County, California," which
said Map was filed August 17, 1904 in the office
of the County Recorder of the County of Santa
Clara, State of•California, in Vol. "0" of Maps,
pages 58 and 59.
-1-
f
a
�z
QUITCLAIM DEED
THIS QUITCLAIM DEED, made this 8th day of 2'ay,
1939, by CLARK P. BELL, a widow, first party, to SARATOGA
FOOTHILL CLUB, a corporation, second party,
:7 I T N E S S E T H :
That said first party, in consideration of the
sum of One (51.00) Dollar, the receipt whereof is hereby
' acknowledged, does hereby remise, release and cuitclaim
unto•said second party, forever, all the right, title,
.interest, claim and demand, both at law and in equity,
as well in possession as in expectancy, of the said first
party of, in, and to all those certain lands situate in
the County of Santa Clara, State of California, and de-
scribed as follows, to -r.it:
Parcel No. 1: Beginning at a point on the North -'
easterly line of Park Place where the same is
intersected by the dividing line between Lots 1
and 2 in Block 2, as delineated and so designated
upon ?fap hereinafter referred to; thence North-
easterly along said dividing line 157.94 feet to
the Southwesterly line of an alley, thence South-
easterly along said line of said alley, 6 feet;
thence Southwesterly and parallel with said di-
viding line to said line of Park Place, thence
Northerly along said line of Park Place to the
point of beginning and being the Northwesterly
6 feet of Lot 2 in Block 2, as delineated and so
designated upon Map entitled, "Amended Map of
Saratoga Park Lots, being part of Quito Rancho
at Saratoga, Santa Clara County, California,"
which said Nap was filed August 17, 1904 in the
office of the County Recorder of the County of
Santa Clara, State of California, in Vol. "0" of
Naps, pages 58 and 59.
Parcel No. 2: Lot 1 in Block 2 as delineated
upon hap entitled, "Amended Nap of Saratoga Park
Lo-.s, being part of Quito Rancho at Saratoga,
Santa Clara County, California," which said Map
was filed August 17, 1904 in the office of the
County Recorder of the County of Santa Clara,
State of California, in Vol. "0" of Maps, pages
58 and 59.
-1-
I'M P 0 R T A N T
Prior to submitting an application for heritage resource designation
or permit application to alter such a resource, the following should
be read carefully.
I, the applicant, understand that by applying for a permit
to alter such a resource that the site of this resource will.
be subject to the limitations and provisions of Ordinance No.
66. I also agree that these limitations and provisions will
be complied with as well as any conditions upon which the
application is granted. In witness whereof, I here unto set
my hand this day of 19
Signature
Print' Name La-r 1 ! T 4a m rn
Address I:zl_lQ
Phone: Residence ��, 7 _!�S"�- 7 Business !_ 1-e S, S6 t-O)-O Q
Fool-hill Club
VI. Recommendation of Commission to (circle one):
City Council Planning Commission /Community Development Department
A. The Herita e Preservation. Commission is fo /against the
proposed designation /permit- application.
B. Comments: The Saratoga Foothill Club should go down
in the history of Saratoga as its first
heritage resource designation.
4
HP -1
FINDINGS:
1.
The Saratoga Foothill Club
exemplifies special elements
of the cultural, social, and
architectural history.of the
City.
2.
The Saratoga Foothill Club
has -been identified with persons
and events significant in
local and state history.
3.
The Saratoga Foothill Club
embodies distinctive characteristics
of a style of construction
and is a.valuable example of
craftsmanship.
4.
The Saratoga Foothill Club
is representative of the notable
design and craft of the architect
- Julia Morgan.
5.
The Saratoga Foothill Club
represents an established and
familiar visual feature of
the .Park Place neighborhood.
6. The Saratoga Foothill Club is significant to the setting
and environment of the area which is one of the oldest
neighborhoods of the City of Saratoga and it contributes
to the special character of this neighborhood.
Sign
Chair - Heritage
Preservation Commission
STATE OF CALIFORNIA - THE RESOURCES AGENCY ARNOLD SCHWARZENEGGER, Governor
OFFICE OF HISTORIC PRESERVATION
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION
P.O. BOX 942896
SACRAMENTO, CA 94296 -0001
(916) 653 -6624
FAX (916) 653 -9824
calshpo @ohp.parks.ca.gov
June 7, 2004
Office of the Mayor
City of Saratoga
13777 Fruitvale Avenue
Saratoga, CA 95070
To Whom It May Concern:
RE: Chief Elected Local Official Review and Comment on
Nomination to the National Register of Historic Places
Saratoga Foothill Club
Pursuant to the Certified Local Government Agreement between this office and your
governmental entity, we are providing you as the chief elected local official with a sixty -day
review and comment period before the State Historical Resources Commission considers this
application at its meeting on Friday, August 6, 2004 at the Ontario Convention Center, 2000
Convention Center Way, Ontario, California, 91764. This room is accessible to people with
disabilities.
Please review the enclosed information and send your comments on the enclosed "Review and
Comment Report" form to this office fifteen (15) days before the State Historical Resouces
Commission meeting, in order that the State Historical Resources Commission will have it
available during consideration of the property. As a Certified Local Government under the
National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, the chief elected local official is required
to provide comments on the proposed National Register application and to submit the report of
the local preservation commission. Your Commission, after reasonable opportunity for public
comment, shall prepare a similar report.as to whether or not such property, in its opinion, meets
the criteria for the National Register. If you have questions or require further information, please
contact the National Register Unit at (916) 653 -6624.
Supplemental information on the National Register of Historic Places is available at our website
at the following address:
http://ohp.cal-parks.ca.p,ov/rep-iste
Thank you for your assistance in this program.
Sincerely,
Milford" Wayne Donaldson, FAIA
State Historic Preservation Officer
Enclosures: NR CLG Chief Local
Nomination, Comment Form
REVIEW AND COMMENT REPORT
BY
CERTIFIED LOCAL GOVERNMENT
CHIEF LOCAL ELECTED OFFICIAL
ON AN
APPLICATION FOR LISTING ON THE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
Property Name: S 'C OGA 'SOOT W Ll_ C LU 13
Name of Certified Local Government: C t-C O'F
Category of Significance:
V Architecture History Archeology
Other
�ZThe City Council recommends the nomination of this property be listed on the National
Register of Historic Places, with the following comments:
<S-c r2ONG LV U12GC -tt4c 5� 3�C � t�isTO2�C
P �sLVP�N— c)K) C0r1-kM\SSl0 `CO _fv� BGov C
�Cl-}�S >4PPL \Cf��LO�I,
The City Council does not recommend this property for nomination to the National Register of
Historic Places for the following reasons:
Signature of Chief Local Elected Official
City Form
Date
REVIEW AND COMMENT REPORT
BY
CERTIFIED LOCAL GOVERNMENT
HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION
ON AN
APPLICATION FOR LISTING ON THE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
Property Name: S'PV-P,�-Z Q& N `-0D T 4 A LL L W C3
Name of Certified Local Government: C n --/ O i-- S fitia-LZ O &A
Category of Significance:
Architecture
Other
History
Archeology
V The Commission recommends the nomination of this property by listed on the National
Register of Historic Places, with the following comments:
c�
The Commission does not recommend this property for nomination to the National
Register of Historic Places for the following reasons:
Signature of Chairperson of the
Historic Preservation Commission
Commission Form
/a 2-004 -
Dat
NPS Form 10 -900 DRAFT OMB 1
:t
OCL 1990 g,._ ,... ` • ' _... s i
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service 9 FEAR tuU4
National Register of Historic Places fi
Registration Form
This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations of eligibility for individual pro .- 'es or _ ..•.v"
districts. See instructions in Guidelines for Completing National Register Forms (National Register Bulletin 16).
Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering the requested information. If an item
does not apply to the property being documented enter "N /A" for " not applicable." For functions, styles,
materials, and areas of significance, enter only the categories and subcategories listed in the instructions. For
additional space use continuation sheets
(Form 10- 900a). Type all entries. /��lQQ 3 / ,3 -QQal
1 Name of Prosy
Historic Name SARATOGA FOOTHILL CLUB
Other names /site number FOOTHILL WOMEN'S CLUBJHE FOOTHILL STUDY CLUB
2 Location
street and number 20399 Park Place nLa not for publication
city, town Saratoga nia- vicinity
state CA code CA county Santa Clara code 85 zip code 95070
3 State/Federal Agency Certification
As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby
certify that this _nomination _ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation
standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural
and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60.
In my opinion, the property _ meets _ does not meet the National Register criteria.
see continuation sheet
Signature of certifying official Date
State or Federal agency and bureau
In..my opinion, the property _ meets _ does not meet the National Register criteria.
(_ see continuation sheet for additional comments)
Signature of certifying officialJTitle
State or Federal agency and bureau
Date
4 National Park Service Certification
I hereby certify that this property is:
_ entered in the National Register _ see continuation sheet
_ determined eligible for the National Register _ see continuation sheet
_ determined not eligible for the National Register _ see continuation sheet
removed from the National Register other, (explain:)
Signature of the Keeper Date of Action
Saratoga Finnthill Club Santa Clara County CA
Name of Property County and State
5 Classification
Ownership of Property Category of Property Number of Resources within Property
private building(s) Contributing Noncontributing
public -local _ district 1 _ 0 buildings
public -State _ site
public- Federal _ structure
object
Name of related multiple property listing:
n/a
0 0 sites
0 0 structures
0 -0 objects
1 0 Total
No. of contributing resources previously
listed in the National Register 0
6 Function or Use
Fhstoric functions (enter categories from instructions) Current Functions (enter categories from instructions)
Women's Clubhouse Clubhouse; Community Meeting Hall; Events
Z, Description
Architectural Classification (enter categories from instructions) Materials (enter categories from instructions)
Craftsman Bungalow
Narrative Description
foundation concrete
walls wood
roof shake
other n/a
X see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara Counts CA
Name of Property County and State
8 Statement of Significance
Applicable National Register Criteria _A _B X C _D
Criteria Considerations (Exceptions) _A _B _C _D _E _F _G
Areas of sigli ficance (enter a egories from instructions) Period of Significance Significant Dates
e rchitecture 1915 1921.1923.1925. 1936.
1974. 1980x. 2004
(additions, repair.
replacement,
and
restoration
of
original featured
ultural Affiliation
n/a
Significant Peram Architect/Builder
n/a Julia Morgan 1872 -1957
Narrative Statement of Significance.
X—see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property County and State
9 Major Bibliographical References
Previous documentation on file (NPS)
nLa preliminary deternunation of individual listing (36CFR 67)
has been requested
n(a previously listed in the National Register
p1a previously determined eligible by the National Register
n/A designated as a National Historic Landmark
_X_ recorded by Historic American Buildings Survey #CA -2014
n1a recorded by Historic American Engineering Record #
X other Saratoga City Landmark #1
10 graphical Data
Acreage of property 7,409 sq., ft or .17 acres
UTM References
A 10 586120.4123860
Zone Easting Northing
X- see continuation sheet
Primary location of additional data:
X State historic preservation office
(NABS documents)
WA Other State agency
X Federal agency
X Local government
1A University
WA Other
Specify repository: Saratoga City Hall,
Library of Congress
B_
Zone
C D _
Easting Northing
see continuation sheet
Verbal Bmmdary Description
Lot 1 plus 6 feet of Lot 2 in Block 2 - Saratoga Park Subdivision. Bounded on two sides by Park Place with
an alley at the rear of the building and a property line fence on the southeast side.
Donated in May 1914 by Mrs. George A. Wood and Mrs. Davis C. Bell. Recorded 05- 13 -39.
_ see continuation sheet
Boundary Justification
The nominated property includes the entire parcel historically associated with the Saratoga Foothill Club.
see continuation sheet
11 Form Prepared
By
name /title
Beth Wyman, Historian
and Saratoga Foothill Club Member since 1999
organization
Saratoga Foothill Club
date March 22, 2004
street and number
20399 Park Place
telephone 408/867 -1195
email Bethwy @aol.com
city or town
Saratoga
state CA zip code 95070
Please note that current
Saratoga Foothill Club President for Y2003 -2004 is:
Ellen Prandi
20878 Jacks Road
Saratoga, CA 95070
phone: 408/867 -5008
email: ellenprandi@aol.com
Additional Documentation Included*
- Continuation Sheets
- Maps including sketch map of property, vicinity map, and USGS map 7.5 series.
- Photographs. Black and white photos of the property; photos of other Julia Morgan projects in Saratoga.
- Copies of HABS Drawings CA- 2014, 1978. Various elevations of the building.
- Informational Newspaper article
see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Nance of Property County and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Continuation Sheet
Section number 7 Page 1
Describe present and historic physical appearance
The Saratoga Foothill Clubhouse, erected 1914 -15, is a modestly scaled redwood building which,
because of the bungalow style design and low, horizontal massing, blends in nicely with its residential
surroundings. The one - storied shingled structure is distinguished by carved trellises, projecting bracketed
bays, and a circular multi -paned rose window set into the principal gable. It was designed by Berkeley
architect, Julia Morgan, the first woman to graduate from the School of Engineering at the University of
California, Berkeley, and Paris' Ecole des Beaux -Arts. She designed more than a thousand buildings in the
Bay area during the first half of the 20th century, and is known for her significant contribution to the
development of the Bay Area Tradition, a California vernacular of small- scaled wooden structures derived
from details of historic styles.
The one -story building measures approximately 74' across the front (northwest) facade by 60' deep,
with projections at several points around the building. A trellis extends 70' to the sidewalk fronting Park
Place on the south west
Description-of the Exterior
The exterior walls are covered with natural redwood shakes, placed in horizontal bands and
alternately exposed 3 "- by -12" and 3" -by 3 -1/2". The roof consists of two gables, set at a right angle to one
another. The gable which runs 61 feet northwest - southeast covers the Assembly Room. It is a large wooden
and metal truss structure. The second gable runs southwest to northeast and is 48 feet long. The main roofs
are covered with three foot shakes, exposed one foot to the weather. The front southwest side entry bays are
protected by flat roofs, trimmed with trellis- work around the eaves.
Porches: The front entry vestibule projects 7' 4" beyond the northwest facade. It is topped by
flat- bracketed bungalow style roof and fronted by flanking wooden benches. Extending out from the
southwest (side) rear doorway is a bracketed wooden trellis, creating a naturally protected walkway. A
raised porch with a plain redwood railing and balusters fronts the southeast (side) and northeast (rear)
doorways.
Chimneys: One chimney serves the dining room fireplace and is located on the southeast side of the
northeast - soutbwest ridge. A second chimney serves the basement furnace and is located on the northeast
side of the intersecting gable.
Doorways and Doors: The main entry has double redwood panel doors with an attached carved ornament on
each, and a redwood panel overhead with the club's name inscribed. Three additional exterior doors are
framed by plain trim and have four to ten light&
Windows: Each of the three large Assembly Room openings on the northwest facade are filled with three
window sets; each set includes a nine -light window with a three -light transom overhead. Of the three
window sets, only one in each opening is operable; the remaining two are fixed. Most of the other windows
around the building are grouped in the same manner, with the exception of the windows on the northeast
(side) and those in the service and stage room, which are six -light casements. A large circular multi -paned
rose window is set in the Assembly Room's northwest gable. In the center is a four -light pivoting window.
Description of the Interior - Floor Plan
Basement: There is a partial basement under the stage area and a small furnace room extending under the
Assembly Room. Access to the basement is through an exterior door at the rear of the dining room bay.
Main Floor: The main floor is dominated by the 33' -9" x 40' -3" Assembly Room. Adjoining the Assembly
Room on axis to the main entry are three rooms of equal width - the vestibule, the hall, and the dining room.
This axis culminates in the projecting bay of the dining room. To the southeast of the entry is a thirty -four
foot wide service area, including the kitchen and two pantries, the men's and ladie's dressing and restrooms,
and a rear service door. Rooms flank each side of the stage, one to its northeast and two to the southwest.
Xsee continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property County and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HLSTORIC PLACES - continuation sheet
Section number 7 Page 2
On the southwest is a storage room and the stage room with a side entry.
Stairwa With the exception of the three risers leading to the stage, there are no interior stairways.
Flooring: Hardwood boarding covers all principal rooms. The vestibule and dressing rooms are carpeted.
The kitchen, pantry and lavatories are covered with sheet linoleum.
Wall and Ceiling Finish: Redwood paneling extends ten feet up from the baseboard and plaster covers the
area between the paneling and ceiling in the principal rooms. In the Assembly Room, redwood strips are
laid over plaster to suggest half -timber construction. An additional truss is suggested in the framing above
the stage. The stage storage room is unfinished with the ceiling and wall framing exposed. The service
rooms are painted plaster. Wallpaper covers the dressing room walls. The Assembly Room ceiling is an
exposed wood -and -iron truss with exposed redwood decking. Other rooms are covered with acoustical tiles.
Doorways and Doors: The. doors complement the wood paneling pattern in the ball and dining room. An
exception to this is the Dutch door to the left of the dining room fireplace. Two sets of accordion doors, with
three - and -one -balf doors in each set, are between the dining and assembly rooms. The remaining doors in
the principal rooms are glass- paneled French doors, varying in the number and size of the lights.
Hardware. Most of the window and door hardware is brass and quite simple in design.
Lighting; The Assembly Room is lighted by large cylindrical hanging lamps with incandescent bulbs. Also,
flood lights are attached to ceiling trusses. Most of the building is lighted by hanging incandescent fixtures.
The service area has fluorescent lighting. The stage has a single row of stationary floodlights.
Heating: A central hot air furnace in the basement is connected to floor registers in the main rooms.
see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County. CA
Name of Property County and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 1
NARRATIVE STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE
The Saratoga Foothill Clubhouse was built during a time of burgeoning expansion for community
organizations specifically devoted to the advancement of women's educational and social activities. The
Foothill Study Club in Saratoga was no exception. It had been founded as a small but serious study group in
1907. When the membership outgrew their local meeting venues, the women decided to build their own
clubhouse. The group was incorporated in October, 1914 as the Saratoga Foothill Club in order to begin
raising funds for this endeavor. They were fortunate to have two members who generously donated a plot of
land and it was no surprise that they chose Julia Morgan as their architect. The 89 year old building
remains intact and in excellent condition and the 97 year old Saratoga Foothill Club continues on in
uninterrupted existence and has maintained ownership of the clubhouse.
The building was designed by famed woman architect, Julia Morgan, and its design embodies the
distinctive characteristics of the Bay Area Tradition type of Craftsman/Bungalow construction. It was
designated City of Saratoga Historic Landmark #1 in 1988.
Historic Persons and Events Connected to the Structure:
The Foothill Study Club, the oldest social organization in the City of Saratoga, began in 1907 as a
small women's club dedicated to the member's self - improvement through reading and public speaking.
Before the present clubhouse was erected in 1915, the women met in private homes. To raise the necessary
building funds, the study club merged with a holding company, adopting the name Saratoga Foothill Club.
The holding company, which was established prior to the town's incorporation, actually held title to the
Town Plaza for thirty -five years.
In addition to its use as the home of the Foothill Club, the clubhouse served as Saratoga's first
motion picture theater, fulfilling a promise to the townspeople when money was being solicited for the
building construction. One of the club's community services included a motion picture committee which
rated the content and subject matter of the films selected to be shown.
Julia Morgan 1872 -1957
Julia Morgan was one of the most prominent architects in the Bay region during the first half of the
twentieth century. She was born in San Francisco in 1872 and spent her childhood in Oakland. Her career
as an architecture student is historically as important as her architectural practice. Entering the University
of California at Berkeley in 1890, Morgan was the first woman to graduate from the School of Engineering,
receiving her degree in 1894. At Berkeley she studied for a year under geometry professor, Bernard
Maybeck, the person who most deeply influenced her in her decision to pursue architecture as a profession -
- "*Maybeck urged Morgan to apply to Paris' Ecole des Beaux -Arts, despite of the fact that the school did
not accept women. Her application was accompanied by a strong recommendation from Maybeck, a former
graduate of the school, as well as from other influential sponsors. Without a firm commitment from the
school she traveled to Paris, commencing on a year of strenuous entrance examinations, after which she was
accepted, and in 1901, Morgan became the first woman to receive a certificate from the Beaux Arts.
By the time Morgan returned from Paris and set up an office in San Francisco in 1905, the
communities surrounding San Francisco Bay were growing and creating a demand for suburban homes.
Along the way, Morgan, California's first licensed woman architect, had attracted two high - profile patrons,
William Randolph Hearst and his philanthropist mother, Phoebe Hearst, and her work was in constant
demand. This included jobs for the Hearsts at UC Berkeley and at the Hearst Castle in San Simeon, for
Mills College, a noted women's educational establishment, for girls' schools, ladies' clubs, hospitals, churches
and retirement homes. She designed buildings in most major California cities for the Young Women's Club
of America (YWCA).
Morgan's biographer, Richard Longstreth, wrote that Morgan believed that "the architect should
be a semi - anonymous contributor to a team whose efforts were dictated by people's spiritual needs. . . and
that an assertive use of form violated the master - servant relationship between life and architecture." (Julia
X-see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County. CA
Name of Property County and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 2
Egan Architect 1922). The common ingredient linking the body of her designs together was the
architect's use of historical precedent: ancient styles were the resources from which her creative ideas
sprang. At the same time, Morgan stated, a building's overall character was not the offspring of its
ornamental details. Rather, exterior appearances were a direct expression of the building's interior
structural elements. Her buildings were designed from the inside out, with the structural materials as vital,
integral parts of the design. So as to avoid composing for visual effect, Morgan always sketched the
preliminary drawings with a T- square and triangle, by contrast to the more conventional technique of
completing a perspective drawing first.
All of the firm's working drawings were completed from her design sketches, and she was the sole
contact between the .firm and the client. While her office was organized on the atelier system, in which she
served as teacher as well as employer, most of the architects who started with Morgan in the early decades of
the century remained with her throughout their careers and, by 1927, six of the fourteen members in
Morgan's office were women. For an established profession, this number is remarkable, especially in the
years before the Depression in the 1930s, the time when women first began to enter the job market in large
numbers.
If Morgan did, in fact, possess a philosophy about her work, it was that architecture was a visual
art, not a verbal one; the building spoke for itself. Steadfastly adhering to her desire for anonymity,
promoting the individual building's identity, Morgan wrote nothing about her life. She granted no personal
interviews and, in 1957, just before she died, she destroyed all available records of her practice - sketches,
ledgers, notebooks and drawings.
Original and Subsequent Owners
The Foothill Clubhouse building is located on property which consists of Lot 1 and six feet of Lot 2,
in Block 2 of the Saratoga Park subdivision. The land was given to the club in May 1914 by two members,
Mrs. George A. Wood and Mrs. Davis C. Bell. The transaction was recorded May 13, 1939 when both
women's quit claim deeds were executed.
Original Plan and Construction
The original set of blueprints drawn by Julia Morgan are in possession of the Foothill Club. The set consists
of ten sheets, including the northwest, southwest, southeast and northeast elevations, transverse and cross
sections, main floor plan, foundation plan and building details. These sheets were traced and reproduced as
measured drawings for the Historic American Building Survey collection.
On January 7, 1915, the "Saratoga Record" noted the opening of the new clubhouse, as follows:
A low, shingled structure of the bungalow type, its interior shows the soft hue of unstained
redwood Particularly to be commended is the well-proportioned stage, which, with its cozy book shelves in the
corner and its comparatively small dimensions, can easily be made to represent a most delightful room of
almost any character. Opposite the large bay window which floods with the sunlight the roomy and comfortable
reception hall, is the motion picture booth.... Also opposite the bay window is the dining room, which is in
reality an alcove or wing of the main hall. On this side is the old-fashioned open fireplace, which is perhaps
the most attractive feature of the building.
Alterations and Additions
Since its construction in 1915, the clubhouse has required constant and costly maintenance including
replacement of woodwork, oiling of exterior shingles, and replacement of sections damaged by termites and
dry rot. The Club's membership has sponsored numerous fund- raising projects to finance the upkeep and
alterations, and the Men's Club, organized in 1918, has also provided financial support for many of the
building's improvements.
1921 The fireplace in the Assembly Room heated the building until this year when funds were raised for a
furnace. The 1921 furnace was replaced in 1955.
X,see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property County and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 3
1923 A doorway was opened from the dining room into what was the original motion picture booth and,
by 1923, had been remodeled as the kitchen pantry.
1925 The kitchen was fueled by wood or coal until March 1925, at which time it was electrified. The
present kitchen utilities date from the 1980s.
1936 The major change to the original structure was the addition of space to the stage, stage room,
kitchen and men's dressing room. The latter was enlarged to provide a room in which guests could
wait during business meetings. Also, the interior pergola which extended across the Assembly
Room's northwest side was removed, the dining room was remodeled, and other minor repairs were
completed at this time. Julia Morgan drew up the plans for the project early in 1936, and it was
finished by November 1936 at a cost of $2,200.
1974 In January, 1974, a windstorm blew in the center section of the circular rose window, breaking six
of the original panes. The old rose glass was not replaceable, so crinkle amber glass, obtained from
a supply at the adjacent Saratoga Federated Church, also designed by Morgan, was substituted.
1980 -90s Sump pumps were installed in the basement and kitchen utilities upgraded
2004 Current work includes repairing a leak in the roof and subsequent replacement of water - stained
interior wall paneling
History of arat a Villa=
State Historic Landmark 435
The original inhabitants of the Saratoga area were Ohlone Indians who lived in the Santa Clara
valley for thousands of years before the DeAnza expedition entered Alta California in 1776 and camped
nearby. It wasn't until 1847 that an Irish immigrant, William Campbell, built a lumber mill on the banks of
Saratoga Creek which became the nucleus of a community called Campbell's Gap. Following the discovery
of gold in 1849 and California statehood in 1850, the village was officially surveyed in 1852 and became
McCartysville, named for another settler who established a toll road at Lumber and 3rd Streets. This was
followed with an official Post Office and churches, a school, the Madronia cemetery and the important
development of a vacation resort at Pacific Congress Springs which was renamed Saratoga Springs after a
famous New York spa. In 1864 the area residents voted to call the expanding town Saratoga. Fruit ranching .
began to replace industry in the 1880s and the entire Santa Clara valley became fondly known as The Valley
of Heart's Delight In 1900, Saratoga hosted the first springtime Blossom Festival, an annual event which
continued until 1940.
The extraordinary natural beauty of Saratoga attracted both vacationers and visitors who built
imposing second homes. These structures included Hayfield House designed by architect Julia Morgan and
rtlla Montalvo (HASS CA- 2048,1978), the lavish home of James Phelan, a wealthy San Franciscan who became
California's first directly elected Senator.
Although the fruit industry continued to dominate the local economy until the early 1950s, the
post -war years brought an influx of population, a demand for housing, and the demise of the orchards. In
1949, the Village was designated State Historic Landmark 435 with the following description:
Saratoga
The Anza exploring party passed through the Saratoga area on March 25, 1776.
Lumbering in the mountains, which began in 1847 and continued for many years brought
the area's first settlers in 1850. Among other industries established were a lime quarry
(1850s), grist mill (1854), tannery (1863), paper mill (1868) and pasteboard mill (1870).
Pacific Congress Springs was a popular resort from 1866 to 1942. Farmers here pioneered
the fruit industry and held Blossom Festivals beginning in 1900 after the end of a drought
In order to retain its unique identity, the city was incorporated in 1956.
Xsee continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property County and City
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 4
History of the Saratoga Foothill Club
No history of the Foothill Club building would be complete without an account of the indefatigable
women of the Club who have not only persevered as an organization for close to 100 years, and who have
remarkably managed to maintain continuous ownership of their Clubhouse.
On January 22,1907, twelve local women began meeting as the Foothill Study Club. They were part
of a turn -of -the -20th century trend, the organization of strong, active Women's Clubs, which provided a
forum for members to exercise their abilities in leadership, education and social policy, long before the
women's right to vote was attained in 1920. In 1900 more than two million American women participated in
women's clubs which were formed for a variety of reasons including suffrage, temperance, civic
improvement, education and philanthropy. The purpose of the Foothill Study Club was to expand horizons
for local women by sharing books and lectures and study topics, but the group was concerned with
community affairs and public service as well, and, in 1909, they launched a movement to remove unsightly
billboards along the Saratoga -Los Gatos Road. In 1910, they lobbied for a. scenic highway through the
Saratoga foothills, while, in 1912, the group proposed an ambitious project, a historically - themed Blossom
Festival, to be held at the Village Green, the site of the present clubhouse. This event included a parade,
speeches, music and pageantry and became an annual affair until 1940. They were pleased to have
California Governor Hiram Johnson as an honored guest at the 1914 Festival and, in 1918, Jane Addams, a
nationally prominent social worker, the founder of Chicago's Hull House and Nobel Prize winner, spoke in
Saratoga during a tour of President Herbert Hoover's Food Conservation Commission. In 1921, the Club
joined forces with California's "Save the Redwoods League" urging passage of the Redwood Preservation Bill
and, in 1927, the members were instrumental in raising funds for building a community library. The Club's
History and Landmarks Committee, founded in 1938, evolved into the Saratoga Historical Foundation.
When the Club had expanded to 63 members and outgrown meeting in individual homes; a
movement began for the group to build its own clubhouse. The project was given a huge boost when two
members donated a building site and, in January, 1915, Miss Julia Morgan, a distinguished architect and the
first women to be licensed as an architect in California, was hired to design and supervise the construction of
the building. In June 1915, a campaign for funds was launched with a special edition of the local newspaper
printed to announce a three day solicitation. This effort was so successful that the proceeds almost covered
the entire sum needed for the total cost of the building, $5,059.90, an amount that included Morgan's fee.
On May 20, 1920, the women celebrated payment of the final installment due on the clubhouse debt.
The Saratoga Foothill Club remains a strong and enduring force within Saratoga's social and
cultural community today. With 250 members, programs include speakers on timely subjects, concerts and
celebrations, and the Club sponsors and coordinates an annual Memorial Day Celebration which'begins at
the Memorial Arch in Blaney Plaza and proceeds to the historical Madronia Cemetery. In addition, the
members continue to serve the needy with an extensive holiday food basket project and they provide annual
scholarships for outstanding high school students. The building itself is a popular and frequently used venue
for weddings and receptions.
The Club is looking forward to its 100th year of continuous existence in 2007 with a grand
celebration including the following:
a) a replication of the historic Blossom Festival
b) the purchase and permanent placement of a Blossom Festival themed sculpture in the garden and
C) the nomination of the building to the National Register
see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill 1; C• -- Santa Clara County CA
Name of Property County and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Continuation Sheet
Section number 9 Page 1
Major Bibliographical References for the Saratoga Foothill Club
Boutelle, Sara Holmes, Julia Morgan, Architect. Revised and Updated.
Abbeville Press Publishers, New York, 1995.
Boutelle, Sara Holmes, Julia Morgan in Saratoga.
Grant from Sourisseau Academy, San Jose State University, n.d.
Cole, Doris, From Tipi to kyssccraper A History of Women in Architecture, 1973,
Cunningham, Charles. The History of the Saratoga Federated Church, 1780 -1963
Saratoga Federated Church, 1963.
Damskey, Constance, History of Saratoga, A Resource Guide. Grades 7 and 8.
Saratoga Union School District, 1973.
Gebhard, David, "Introduction: The Bay Area Tradition," in Bay Area Houses,
Sally Woodbridge, ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1976.
Longstreth, Richard W., Julia Morgan, Architect.
Berkeley Architectural Heritage Association, 1977.
Longstreth, Richard W., On the Edge of the World Four Architects in San Francisco at the Turn
of the Century . New York, 1983.
Maxwell, Hollye Eugenia, Northern Californian Arts and Crafts Churches and Women's Clubs*
A Comparative Analysis
A Thesis presented for the Master of Arts Degree, University of Memphis, TN, May, 1995.
Oden, Melita, Compiler, The Saratoga Foothill Club, A History of 1978, 70tb Birthday and
undated to 1994 -95.
Santa Clara County Historic American Buildings Survey in 1977, 1978 1979 and 1980.
Robert Bruegmann, Supervisor, 1977; Robert Bruegmann, Supervisor, 1978;
Sibyl McCormac Groff, Supervisor, 1979; John White, Supervisor, 1980.
Materials includeMeasured Onsite Drawings, Historical Narrative, Photos for 31 buildings.
Saratoga, City of, aratoga's Heritage A Survey of Historic Resources Historical Preservation
Commission, January 1993.
Saratoga, City of, Saratoga Yillage Design Guidelines, January 2, 1991.
Torre, Susana, Women in American Architecture, A Historic and Contemporary Perspective,
New York, Whitney Library of Design, 1977.
Woodbridge, Sally B., "The Bay Area Tradition 1890 - 1918," in Bay Area Houses,
Sally Woodbridge, ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1976.
Woodbridge, Sally B., California Architecture Historic American Buildings Survey.
Chronicle Books, San Francisco, CA, 1988.
List of Structures Designed by Julia Morgan in Saratoga CA
Year Built; Structure: Job #
1906 -07 Lucretia Curs B Grant).T_aylor House
14421 Saratoga - Sunnyvale Road, Saratoga not known
Building moved on site 2002; restoration 2003)
1915 Saratoga Foothill Women's Club Grace Fisher Richards, Client
20399 Park Place, Saratoga Job #419
1920 -21 Chauncey Goodrich House ffla�field House)
(Includes many outbuildings and pool)
20235 La Paloma Avenue, Saratoga Job #508
Original building site subdivided 2000; extensive renovation 2003
1923 Saratoga Federated Community Church
20390 Park Place, Saratoga Job #575
NewWing, December 7,1941; Addition, 1963; New Wing, 2001
see continuation sheet
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NPS Form 10 -900 OMB lq(24;= 001r8��� '••- � -� - ,:::'�—d
Oct 1990 DRAFT
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service MAR C L U 114
National Register of Historic Places x
t
Registration Form r:
This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations of eligibility for individual prop L es or J 1
districts. See instructions in Guidelines for Completing National Register Forms (National Register Bulletin 16).
Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering the requested information. If an item
does not apply to the property being documented enter "N /A" for " not applicable." For functions, styles,
materials, and areas of significance, enter only the categories and subcategories listed in the instructions. For
additional space use continuation sheets
(Form 10- 900a). Type all entries. �fL�O�3 �• lyG3 -0017
I Name of Property
Historic Name SARATOGA FOOTHILL CLUB
Other names /site number FOOTHILL WOMEN'S CLUB;THE FOOTHILL STUDY CLUB
street and number 20399 Park Place n/A not for publication
city, town Saratoga tta- vicinity
state CA code CA county Santa Clara code 85 zip code 95070
3 State/Federal Agency Certification
As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby
certify that this _nomination _ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation
standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural
and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60.
In my opinion, the property _ meets does not meet the National Register criteria.
see continuation sheet
Signature of certifying official Date
State or Federal agency and bureau
In. my opinion, the property _ meets _ does not meet the National Register criteria.
(_ see continuation sheet for additional comments)
Signature of certifying official/Title Date
State or Federal agency and bureau
4 National Park Service Certification
I hereby certify that this property is:
_ entered in the National Register _ see continuation sheet
_ determined eligible for the National Register _ see continuation sheet
determined not eligible for the National Register _ see continuation sheet
_ removed from the National Register other, (explain:)
Signature of the Keeper
Date of Action
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County_, CA
Name of Property County and State
5. Classification
Ownership of Property Category of Property Number of Resources within Property
x private building(s) Contributing Noncontributing
public -local _ district 1 0 buildings
public -State _ site 0 0 sites
public- Federal _ structure 0 0 structures
object 0 0 objects
1 0 Total
Name of related multiple property listing: No. of contributing resources previously
n/a listed in the National Register 0
6 Function or Use
Historic functions (enter categories from instructions) Current Functions (enter categories from instructions)
Women's Clubhouse Clubhouse; Community Meeting Hall; Events
I Description
Architectural Classification (enter categories from instructions) Materials (enter categories from instructions)
Craftsman/Bungalow
Narrative Description
foundation concrete
walls wood
roof shake
other n/a
X see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property County and State
S Statement of Significance
Applicable National Register Criteria _A _B X C _D
Criteria Considerations (Exceptions) _A B _C _D _E _F _G
Areas of significance from instructions) Period of Sigaificance Significant Dates
Architecture 1915 1921,1923,1925,1936,
1974 1980s,2004
(additions, repair,
replacement, and
restoration of
original featured
Cultural Affiliation
n/a
SignWcant Person Architect/Builder
n/a Julia Morgan 1872 -1957
Narrative Statement of Significance.
X—see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County. CA
Name of Property County and State
9 Major Bibliographical References
Previous documentation on file (NPS)
nLa preliminary determination of individual listing (36CFR 67)
has been requested
ELa previously listed in the National Register
n& previously determined eligible by the National Register
DIA designated as a National Historic Landmark
X recorded by Historic American Buildings Survey #CA -2014
n1a recorded by Historic American Engineering Record #
CX other Saratoga City Landmark #1
Y see continuation sheet
Primary location of additional data:
x State historic preservation office
(NABS documents)
nn/a Other State agency
_X Federal agency
_ Local government
nLa University
nLa Other
Specify repository: Saratoga City Hall,
Library of Congress
10. Geographical Data
Acreage of property 7,409 sq. ft or .17 acres
UTM References
A 10 586120 4123860 B
Zone Easting Northing Zone Easting Northing
C D
see continuation sheet
verbal Bounda_ry Description
Lot 1 plus 6 feet of Lot 2 in Block 2 - Saratoga Park Subdivision. Bounded on two sides by Park Place with
an alley at the rear of the building and a property line fence on the southeast side.
Donated in May 1914 by Mrs. George A. Wood and Mrs. Davis C. Bell. Recorded 05- 13 -39.
_ see continuation sheet
Boundary Justification
The nominated property includes the entire parcel historically associated with the Saratoga Foothill Club.
see continuation sheet
11 Form Pro at red By
name /title Beth Wyman, Historian and Saratoga Foothill Club Member since 1999
organization Saratoga Foothill Club date March 22, 2004
street and number 20399 Park Place telephone 408/867 -1195
email Bethwy @aol.com
city or town Saratoga state CA zip code 95070
Please note that current Saratoga Foothill Club President for Y2003 -2004 is:
Ellen Prandi
20878 Jacks Road
Saratoga, CA 95070
phone: 408/867 -5008 email: ellenprandi @aol.com
Additional Documentation Included
- Continuation Sheets
- Maps including sketch map of property, vicinity map, and USGS map 7.5 series.
- Photographs. Black and white photos of the property; photos of other Julia Morgan projects in Saratoga.
- Copies of HABS Drawings CA -2014, 1978. Various elevations of the building.
- Informational Newspaper article
see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property County and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 3
1923 A doorway was opened from the dining room into what was the original motion picture booth and,
by 1923, had been remodeled as the kitchen pantry.
1925 The kitchen was fueled by wood or coal until March 1925, at which time it was electrified. The
present kitchen utilities date from the 1980s.
1936 The major change to the original structure was the addition of space to the stage, stage room,
kitchen and men's dressing room. The latter was enlarged to provide a room in which guests could
wait during business meetings. Also, the interior pergola which extended across the Assembly
Room's northwest side was removed, the dining room was remodeled, and other minor repairs were
completed at this time. Julia Morgan drew up the plans for the project early in 1936, and it was
finished by November 1936 at a cost of $2,200.
1974 In January, 1974, a windstorm blew in the center section of the circular rose window, breaking six
of the original panes. The old rose glass was not replaceable, so crinkle amber glass, obtained from
a supply at the adjacent Saratoga Federated, Church, also designed by Morgan, was substituted.
1980 -90s Sump pumps were installed in the basement and kitchen utilities upgraded
2004 Current work includes repairing a leak in the roof and subsequent replacement of water - stained
interior wall paneling
History of Saratoga Village
State Historic Landmark 435
The original inhabitants of the Saratoga area were Ohlone Indians who lived in the Santa Clara
valley for thousands of years before the DeAnza expedition entered Alta California in 1776 and camped
nearby. It wasn't until 1847 that an Irish immigrant, William Campbell, built a lumber mill on the banks of
Saratoga Creek which became the nucleus of a community called Campbell's Gap. Following the discovery
of gold in 1849 and California statehood in 1850, the village was officially surveyed in 1852 and became
McCartysville, named for another settler who established a toll road at Lumber and 3rd Streets. This was
followed with an official Post Office and churches, a school, the Madronia cemetery and the important
development of a vacation resort at Pacific Congress Springs which was renamed Saratoga Springs after a
famous New York spa. In 1864 the area residents voted to call the expanding town Saratoga. Fruit ranching
began to replace industry in the 1880s and the entire Santa Clara valley became fondly known as The Valley
of Heart's Delight. In 1900, Saratoga hosted the first springtime Blossom Festival, an annual event which
continued until 1940.
The extraordinary natural beauty of Saratoga attracted both vacationers and visitors who built
imposing second homes. These structures included Hayfield House designed by architect Julia Morgan and
rilla Montalvo txnss CA- 2048,19N, the lavish home of James Phelan, a wealthy San Franciscan who became
California's first directly elected Senator.
Although the fruit industry continued to dominate the local economy until the early 1950s, the
post -war years brought an influx of population, a demand for housing, and the demise of the orchards. In
1949, the Village was designated State Historic Landmark 435 with the following description:
a .o a
The Anza exploring party passed through the Saratoga area on March 25, 1776.
Lumbering in the mountains, which began in 1847 and continued for many years brought
the area's first settlers in 1850. Among other industries established were a lime quarry
(1850s), grist. mill (1854), tannery (1863), paper mill (1868) and pasteboard mill (1870).
Pacific Congress Springs was a popular resort from 1866 to 1942. Farmers here pioneered
the fruit industry and held Blossom Festivals beginning in 1900 after the end of a drought.
In order to retain its unique identity, the city was incorporated in 1956.
see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property County and City
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 4
History of the Saratoga Foothill Club
No history of the Foothill Club building would be complete without an account of the indefatigable
women of the Club who have not only persevered as an organization for close to 100 years, and who have
remarkably managed to maintain continuous ownership of their Clubhouse.
On January 22, 1907, twelve local women began meeting as the Foothill Study Club. They were part
of a turn -of -the -20th century trend, the organization of strong, active Women's Clubs, which provided a
forum for members to exercise their abilities in leadership, education and social policy, long before the
women's right to vote was attained in 1920. In 1900 more than two million American women participated in
women's clubs which were formed for a variety of reasons including suffrage, temperance, civic
improvement, education and philanthropy. The purpose of the Foothill Study Club was to expand horizons
for local women by sharing books and lectures and study topics, but the group was concerned with
community affairs and public service as well, and, in 1909, they launched a movement to remove unsightly
billboards along the Saratoga -Los Gatos Road. In 1910, they lobbied for a scenic highway through the
Saratoga foothills, while, in 1912, the group proposed an ambitious project, a historically - themed Blossom
Festival, to be held at the Village Green, the site of the present clubhouse. This event included a parade,
speeches, music and pageantry and became an annual affair until 1940. They were pleased to have
California Governor Hiram Johnson as an honored guest at the 1914 Festival and, in 1918, Jane Addams, a
nationally prominent social worker, the founder of Chicago's Hull House and Nobel Prize winner, spoke in
Saratoga during a tour of President Herbert Hoover's Food Conservation Commission. In 1921, the Club
joined forces with California's "Save the Redwoods League" urging passage of the Redwood Preservation Bill
and, in 1927, the members were instrumental in raising funds for building a community library. The Club's
History and Landmarks Committee, founded in 1938, evolved into the Saratoga Historical Foundation.
When the Club had expanded to 63 members and outgrown meeting in individual homes, a
movement began for the group to build its own clubhouse. The project was given a huge boost when two
.members donated a building site and, in January, 1915, Miss Julia Morgan, a distinguished architect and the
first women to be licensed as an architect in California, was hired to design and supervise the construction of
the building. In June 1915, a campaign for funds was launched with a special edition of the local newspaper
printed to announce a three day solicitation. This effort was so successful that the proceeds almost covered
the entire sum needed for the total cost of the building, $5,059.90, an amount that included Morgan's fee.
On May 20, 1920, the women celebrated payment of the final installment due on the clubhouse debt.
The Saratoga Foothill Club remains a strong and enduring force within Saratoga's social and
cultural community today. With 250 members, programs include speakers on timely subjects, concerts and
celebrations, and the Club sponsors and coordinates an annual Memorial Day Celebration which begins at
the Memorial Arch in - Blaney Plaza and proceeds to the historical Madronia Cemetery. In addition, the
members continue to serve the needy with an extensive holiday food basket project and they provide annual
scholarships for outstanding high school students. The building itself is a popular and frequently used venue
for weddings and receptions.
The Club is looking forward to its 100th year of continuous existence in 2007 with a grand
celebration including the following:
a) a replication of the historic Blossom Festival
b) the purchase and permanent placement of a Blossom Festival themed sculpture in the garden and
C) the nomination of the building to the National Register-
see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property County and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 1
NARRATIVE STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE
The Saratoga Foothill Clubhouse was built during a time of burgeoning expansion for community
organizations specifically devoted to the advancement of women's educational and social activities. The
Foothill Study Club in Saratoga was no exception. It had been founded as a small but serious study group in
1907. When the membership outgrew their local meeting venues, the women decided to build their own
clubhouse. The group was incorporated in October, 1914 as the Saratoga Foothill Club in order to begin
raising funds for this endeavor. They were fortunate to have two members who generously donated a plot of
land and it was no surprise that they chose Julia Morgan as their architect. The 89 year old building
remains intact and in excellent condition and the 97 year old Saratoga Foothill Club continues on in
uninterrupted existence and has maintained ownership of the clubhouse.
The building was designed by famed woman architect, Julia Morgan, and its design embodies the
distinctive characteristics of the Bay Area Tradition type of Craftsman/Bungalow construction. It was
designated City of Saratoga Historic Landmark #1 in 1988.
Historic Persons and Events Connected to the Structure:
The Foothill Study Club, the oldest social organization in the City of Saratoga, began in 1907 as a
small women's club dedicated to the member's self - improvement through reading and public speaking.
Before the present clubhouse was erected in 1915, the women met in private homes. To raise the necessary
building funds, the study club merged with a holding company, adopting the name Saratoga Foothill Club.
The holding company, which was established prior to the town's incorporation, actually held title to the
Town Plaza for thirty -five years.
In addition to its use as the home of the Foothill Club, the clubhouse served as Saratoga's first
motion picture theater, fulfilling a promise to the townspeople when money was being solicited for the
building construction. One of the club's community services included a motion picture committee which
rated the content and subject matter of the films selected to be shown.
Julia Morgan 1872 -1957
Julia Morgan was one of the most prominent architects in the Bay region during the first half of the
twentieth century. She was born in San Francisco in 1872 and spent her childhood in Oakland. Her career
as an architecture student is historically as important as her architectural practice. Entering the University
of California at Berkeley in 1890, Morgan was the first woman to graduate from the School of Engineering,
receiving her degree in 1894. At Berkeley she studied for a year under geometry professor, Bernard
Maybeck, the person who most deeply influenced her in her decision to pursue architecture as a profession
- and-Maybeck urged Morgan to apply to Paris' Ecole des Beaux -Arts, despite of the fact that the school did
not accept women. Her application was accompanied by a strong recommendation from Maybeck, a former
graduate of the school, as well as from other influential sponsors. Without a firm commitment from the
school she traveled to Paris, commencing on a year of strenuous entrance examinations, after which she was
accepted, and in 1901, Morgan became the first woman to receive a certificate from the Beaux Arts.
By the time Morgan returned from Paris and set up an office in San Francisco in 1905, the
communities surrounding San Francisco Bay were growing and creating a demand for suburban homes.
Along the way, Morgan, California's first licensed woman architect, had attracted two high - profile patrons,
William Randolph Hearst and his philanthropist mother, Phoebe Hearst, and her work was in constant
demand. This included jobs for the Hearsts at UC Berkeley and at the Hearst Castle in San Simeon, for
Mills College, a noted women's educational establishment, for girls' schools, ladies' clubs, hospitals, churches
and retirement homes. She designed buildings in most major California cities for the Young Women's Club
of America (YWCA).
Morgan's biographer, Richard Longstreth, wrote that Morgan believed that "the architect should
be a semi- anonymous contributor to a team whose efforts were dictated by people's spiritual needs ... and
that an assertive use of form violated the master -servant relationship between life and architecture." (Julia
X—see continuation sheet
a
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property County and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 2
Morgan, Architect 1922). The common ingredient linking the body of her designs together was the
architect's use of historical precedent: ancient styles were the resources from which her creative ideas
sprang. At the same time, Morgan stated, a building's overall character was not the offspring of its
ornamental details. Rather, exterior appearances were a direct expression of the building's interior
structural elements. Her buildings were designed from the inside out, with the structural materials as vital,
integral parts of the design. So as to avoid composing for visual effect, Morgan always sketched the
preliminary drawings with a T- square and triangle, by contrast to the more conventional technique of
completing a perspective drawing first.
All of the firm's working drawings were completed from her design sketches, and she was the sole
contact between the firm and the client. While her office was organized on the atelier system, in which she
served as teacher as well as employer, most of the architects who started with Morgan in the early decades of
the century remained with her throughout their careers and, by 1927, six of the fourteen members in
Morgan's office were women. For an established profession, this number is remarkable, especially in the
,years before the Depression in the 1930s, the time when women first began to enter the job market in large
numbers.
If Morgan did, in fact, possess a philosophy about her work, it was that architecture was a visual
art, not a verbal one; the building spoke for itself. Steadfastly adhering to her desire for anonymity,
promoting the - individual building's identity, Morgan wrote nothing about her life. She granted no personal
interviews and, in 1957, just before she died, she destroyed all available records of her practice - sketches,
ledgers, notebooks and drawings.
Original and Subsequent Owners
The Foothill Clubhouse building is located on property which consists of Lot 1 and six feet of Lot 2,
in Block 2 of the Saratoga Park subdivision. The land was given to the club in May 1914 by two members,
Mrs. George A. Wood and Mrs. Davis C. Bell. The transaction was recorded May .13, 1939 when both
women's quit claim deeds were executed.
Original Plan and Construction
The original set of blueprints drawn by Julia Morgan are in possession of the Foothill Club. The set consists
of ten sheets, including the northwest, southwest, southeast and northeast elevations, transverse and cross
sections, main floor plan, foundation plan and building details. These sheets were traced and reproduced as
measured drawings for the Historic American Building Survey collection.
On January 7, 1915, the "Saratoga Record" noted the opening of the new clubhouse, as follows:
A low, shingled structure of the bungalow type, its interior shows the soft hue of unstained
redwood Particularly to be commended is the well-proportioned stage, which, with its cozy book shelves in the
corner and its comparatively small dimensions, can easily be made to represent a most delightful room of
almost any character. Opposite the large bay window which floods with the sunlight the roomy and comfortable
reception hall, is the motion picture booth.... Also opposite the bay window is the dining room, which is in
reality an alcove or wing of the main hall. On this side is the old fashioned open fireplace, which is perhaps
the most attractive feature of the building.
Alterations and Additions
Since its construction in 1915, the clubhouse has required constant and costly maintenance including
replacement of woodwork, oiling of exterior shingles, and replacement of sections damaged by termites and
dry rot. The Club's membership has sponsored numerous fund- raising projects to finance the upkeep and
alterations, and the Men's Club, organized in 1918, has also provided'financial support for many of the
building's improvements.
1921 The fireplace in the Assembly Room heated the building until this year when funds were raised for a
furnace. The 1921 furnace was replaced in 1955.
X—see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property County and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Continuation Sheet
Section number 7 Page 1
Describe present and historic physical appearance.
The Saratoga Foothill Clubhouse, erected 1914 -15, is a modestly scaled redwood building which,
because of the bungalow style design and. low, horizontal massing, blends in nicely with its residential
surroundings. The one - storied shingled structure is distinguished by carved trellises, projecting bracketed
bays, and a circular multi -paned rose window set into the principal gable. It*was designed by Berkeley
architect, Julia Morgan, the first woman to graduate from the School of Engineering at the University of
California, Berkeley, and Paris' Ecole des Beaux -Arts. She designed more than a thousand buildings in the
Bay area during the first half of the 20th century, and is known for her significant contribution to the
development of the Bay Area Tradition, a California vernacular of small -scaled wooden structures derived
from details of historic styles.
The one -story building measures approximately 74' across the front (northwest) facade by 60' deep,
with projections at several points around the building. A trellis extends 70' to the sidewalk fronting Park
Place on the south west.
Description of the Exterior
The exterior walls are covered with natural redwood shakes, placed in horizontal bands and
alternately exposed 3"- by -12" and 3" -by 3 -1/2". The roof consists of two gables, set at a right angle to one
another. The gable which runs 61 feet northwest - southeast covers the Assembly Room. It is a large wooden
and metal truss structure. The second gable runs southwest to northeast and is 48 feet long. The main roofs
are covered with three foot shakes, exposed one foot to the weather. The front southwest side entry bays are
protected by flat roofs, trimmed with trellis - work around the eaves.
Porches: The front entry vestibule projects 7' -4" beyond the northwest facade. It is topped by
flat - bracketed bungalow style roof and fronted by flanking wooden benches. Extending out from the
southwest (side) rear doorway is a bracketed wooden trellis, creating a naturally protected walkway. A
raised porch with a plain redwood railing and balusters fronts the southeast (side) and northeast (rear)
doorways.
Chimneys: One chimney serves the dining room fireplace and is located on the southeast side of the
northeast - soutbwest ridge. A second chimney serves the basement furnace and is located on the northeast
side of the intersecting gable.
Doorways and Doors: The main entry has double redwood panel doors with an attached carved ornament on
each, and a redwood panel overhead with the club's name inscribed. Three additional exterior doors are
framed by plain trim and have four to ten lights.
Windows : Each of the three large Assembly Room openings on the northwest facade are filled with three
window sets; each set includes a nine -light window with a three -light transom overhead. Of the three
window sets, only one in each opening is operable; the remaining two are fixed. Most of the other windows
around the building are grouped in the same manner, with the exception of the windows on the northeast
(side) and those in the service and stage room, which are six -light casements. A large circular multi -paned
rose window is set in the Assembly Room's northwest gable. In the center is a four -light pivoting window.
f the Interior - Fl
Basement: There is a partial basement under the stage area and a small furnace room extending under the
Assembly Room. Access to the basement is through an exterior door at the rear of the dining room bay.
Main Floor: The main floor is dominated by the 33' -9" x 40' -3" Assembly Room. Adjoining the Assembly
Room on axis to the main entry are three rooms of equal width - the vestibule, the hall, and the dining room.
.This axis culminates in the projecting bay of the dining room. To the southeast of the entry is a thirty -four
foot wide service area, including the kitchen and two pantries, the men's and ladie's dressing and restrooms,
and a rear service door. Rooms flank each side of the stage, one to its northeast and two to the southwest.
X—see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property County and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - continuation sheet
Section number 7 Page 2
On the southwest is a storage room and the stage room with a side entry.
Stairways: With the exception of the three risers leading to the stage, there are no interior stairways.
FjQodngL_Hardwood boarding covers all principal rooms. The vestibule and dressing rooms are carpeted.
The kitchen, pantry and lavatories are covered with sheet linoleum.
Wall and Ceiling Finish: Redwood paneling extends ten feet up from the baseboard and plaster covers the
area between the paneling and ceiling in the principal rooms. In the Assembly Room, redwood strips are
laid over plaster to suggest half -timber construction. An additional truss is suggested in the framing above
the stage. The stage storage room is unfinished with the ceiling and wall framing exposed. The service
rooms are painted plaster. Wallpaper covers the dressing room walls. The Assembly Room ceiling is an
exposed wood - and -iron truss with exposed redwood decking. Other rooms are covered with acoustical tiles.
Doorways and Doors: The doors complement the wood paneling pattern in the ball and dining room. An
exception to this is the Dutch door to the left of the dining room fireplace. Two sets of accordion doors, with
three - and - one -half doors in each set, are between the dining and assembly rooms. The remaining doors in
the principal rooms are glass- paneled French doors, varying in the number and size of the lights.
Hardware: Most of the window and door hardware is brass and quite simple in design.
Lighting: The Assembly Room is lighted by large cylindrical hanging lamps with incandescent bulbs. Also,
flood lights are attached to ceiling trusses. Most of the building is lighted by hanging incandescent fixtures..
The service area has fluorescent lighting. The stage has a single row of stationary floodlights.
Heating: A central hot air furnace in the basement is connected to floor registers in the main rooms.
see continuation sheet
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property County and State'
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Continuation Sheet
Section number 9 Page 1
Major Bibliographical References for the Saratoga Foothill Club
Boutelle, Sara Holmes, Julia Morgan, Architect. Revised and Updated.
Abbeville Press Publishers, New York, 1995.
Boutelle, Sara Holmes, Julia Morgan in Saratoga.
Grant from Sourisseau Academy, San Jose State University, n.d.
Cole, Doris, From Tipi to Skyscraper. A History of Women in Architecture, 1973
Cunningham, Charles. The History of the Saratoga Federated Church, 1780 -1963
Saratoga Federated Church, 1963.
Damskey, Constance, Histou of Saratoga. A Resource Guide, Grades 7 and 8.
Saratoga Union School District, 1973.
Gebhard, David, "Introduction: The Bay Area Tradition," in Bay Area Houses,
Sally Woodbridge, ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1976.
Longstreth, Richard. W., Julia Morgan, Architect.
Berkeley Architectural Heritage Association, 1977.
Longstreth, Richard W., On the Edge of the World. Four Architects in San Francisco at the Turn
of the Century. New York, 1983.
Maxwell, Hollye Eugenia, Northern Californian Arts and Crafts Churches and Women's Clubs*
A Compar ative Analysis.
A Thesis presented for the Master of Arts Degree, University of Memphis, TN, May, 1995.
Oden, Melita, Compiler, The Saratoga_ Foothill Club A History to 1978, 70th Birthday and
undated to 1994 -95.
Santa Clara County Historic American Buildings Survey in 1977, 1978 1979 and 1980
Robert Bruegmann, Supervisor, 1977; Robert Bruegmann, Supervisor, 1978;
Sibyl McCormac Groff, Supervisor, 1979; John White, Supervisor, 1980.
Materials include Measured Onsite Drawings, Historical Narrative, Photos for 31 buildings.
Saratoga, City of, Saratoga's Heritage A Survey of Historic Resources Historical Preservation
Commission, January 1993.
Saratoga, City of, Saratoga Village Design Guidelines, January 2, 1991.
Torre, Susana, Women in American Architecture A Historic and Contemporary Perspective,
New York, Whitney Library of Design, 1977.
Woodbridge, Sally B., "The Bay Area Tradition 1890- 1918," in Bay Area Houses,
Sally Woodbridge, ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1976.
Woodbridge, Sally B., California Architecture Historic American Buildings Survey
Chronicle Books, San Francisco, CA, 1988.
List of Structures Designed by Julia Morgan i a Saratoga, CA
Year Built: Structure: Job #
1906 -07 Lucretia (Mrs B Grant) Taylor House
14421 Saratoga - Sunnyvale Road, Saratoga not known
Building moved on site 2002; restoration 2003)
1915 Saratoga Foothill Women's Club, Grace Fisher Richards, Client
20399 Park Place, Saratoga Job #419
1920 -21 Chauncey Goodrich House (Hayfield House)
(Includes many outbuildings and pool)
20235 La Paloma Avenue, Saratoga Job #508
Original building site subdivided 2000; extensive renovation 2003
1923 Saratoga Federated Community Church
20390 Park Place, Saratoga Job #575
NewWing, December 7,1941; Addition, 1963; New Wing, 2001
see continuation sheet
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POSTSCRIPT 1983
In the five years since the foregoing story
ended, the Saratoga Foothill Club has continued
the pattern of the preceding years. The interest
in community affairs was maintained as evidenced
in the Christmas basket distribution, Memorial Day
observance, American Heritage Award, support of
youth groups and the Saratoga Historical Foundation.
Occasional'mini- meetings and mini -tours to places and
events of interest were enjoyed by the membership.
The by -laws were updated and reprinted in 1.981._
An outstanding honor came in 1978 when a team
from the Historic American Buildings Survey of the
Department of the Interior selected our clubhouse
for study. The original Julia Morgan architectural
drawings were borrowed and copied for deposit in the
National Archives in Washington, D.C., and the team
also,was given a copy of this history of the club.
The result was the listing of the Saratoga Foothill
Club in the National Register of Historic Places-
_7� mayor — imrovement to the clubhouse occurred
in the 1979 -1980 year when an automatic sprinkler
system was installed throughout the interior and on
sections of the exterior roof. Although very expen-
sive, $14,085, it was agreed that this was the best
procedure to minimize damage to our precious build-
ing in case of fire. To help defray the cost, fund-
raisers were held which included a "Pale Pachyderm
Sale" that netted more than $3,500. Other improve-
ments in these years included installation of a
third sump pump in the basement, the addition of
railings on the stairs to the stage, and new flood
lights for the stage. The alteration of the vesti-
bule of the men's room to include cabinets for
linen storage was also accomplished.
In 1982 two members, Mrs. Joseph Caldwell and
Miss Elsie Smith, were added to the roll of Golden
Members. Another milestone was the club's 75th
anniversary, celebrated with a Diamond Jubilee
Luncheon on May 25, 1982.
57
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NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
Nomination Form
submitted for
The Saratoga Foothill Clubhouse
20399 Park Place
Saratoga, CA 95070
October S, 2004
Table of Contents_
Registration Form
Continuation Sheets
Additional Documentation
Maps
Photographs
Historic American Building Survey Drawings
Informational News Article
NIPS Form 10-900
(Oct.1990)
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Registration Form
OMB No. 10240018
This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in How to Complete the National
Register of Historic Places Registration Form (National Register Bulletin 16A). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering
the information requested. If any item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N /A" for "not applicable" For functions, architectural
classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative
items on continuation sheets (NPS Form 10- 900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer, to complete all items.
1. Name of Property
historic name SaratoRa FootM1 Club
other names /site number Foothill Women's Club; The Foothill Study Club
2. Location
street & number 20399 Park Place ❑ not for publication
city or town Saratoga ❑ vicinity
state California code CA county Santa Clara code 085 zip code 95070
3. State /Federal Agency Certification
As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1986, as amended, I hereby certify that this ❑ nomination ❑
request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic
Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property
❑ meets ❑ does not meet the National Register Criteria. I recommend that this property be considered significant ❑ nationally
❑ statewide ❑ locally. ( ❑ See continuation sheet for additional comments.)
Signature.of certifying official/Title Date
California Office of Historic Preservation
In my opinion, the property ❑ meets ❑ does not meet the National Register criteria. (❑ See continuation sheet for additional comments.)
Signature of commenting or other official Date
State or Federal agency and bureau
4. National Park Service Certification
I hereby certify that this property is: Signature of the Keeper Date of Action
❑ entered in the National Register
❑ See continuation sheet.
❑ determined eligible for the
.National Register
❑ See continuation sheet.
❑ determined not eligible for the
National Register
❑ removed from the National
Register
❑ other (explain):
Saratoga Foothill Club
Name of Property
Santa Clara County, California
County and State
6. Classification
Ownership of Property Category of Property Number of Resources within Property
(Check as many boxes as apply) (Check only one box) (Do not include previously listed resources in the count.)
x❑ private 0 building(s) Contributing Noncontributing
❑ public -local ❑ district 1 buildings
❑ public -State ❑ site sites
❑ public - Federal ❑ structure structures
❑ object objects
1 0 Total
Name of related multiple property listing Number of contributing resources previously listed
(Enter "NIA" if property is not part of a multiple property listing.) in the National Register
n/a
n/a
6. Function or Use
Historic Functions Current Functions
(Enter categories from instructions) (Enter categories from instructions)
Social: Clubhouse Social: Clubhouse
Meeting Hall
7. Description
Architectural Classification Materials
(Enter categories from instructions) (Enter categories from instructions)
Craftsman/Bungalow foundation Concrete
roof Wood - Shake
walls Wood
other
Narrative Description
(Describe the historic and current condition of the property on one or more continuation sheets.)
SEE CONTINUATION SHEETS
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, California
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Continuation Sheet
Section number 7 Page 1
NARRA'T'IVE DESCRIPTION
The Saratoga Foothill Clubhouse, designed by California architect, Julia Morgan, was
erected in 1915 at 20399 Park Place in what was then Saratoga Village in Santa Clara County,
California. It is a modestly - scaled redwood building whose bungalow -style design and low,
horizontal massing, blends nicely with a well- established residential neighborhood and it
complements another Morgan- designed structure located directly across the street, the 1923
Saratoga Federated Church Chapel. The Clubhouse is sited inside the 90 degree angle curve of
Park Place, a city street. The one -story shingled structure with its courtyard and landscaping
occupies the entire site, a slightly sloping 7,409 square foot city lot. An imposing 40' tall pine tree
sets off the entrance with two original highback redwood benches. An original pergola
surrounds the two sides of the building which face the street. A spacious 33' 9" x 40' 3" Assembly
Room has large windows on two sides and opens onto an attractive enclosed courtyard. A 70'
trellis extends from a side door of the building into the courtyard and out to the street. The
building and courtyard are obscured from the street by a 5' tall hedge. A service alley runs
behind the kitchen area. At the back of the building there is a fenced property boundary. The
grounds were first landscaped in April 1918. A sidewalk was laid in 1966 and, in 1975, the
southeast side garden was converted to a patio with slabs of aggregate divided by bricks and
enclosed by a low ground cover. The building remains in its original configuration except for a
1936 kitchen addition on the alley side.
The rooms inside include a vestibule, a hall, a dining room, an assembly room, a stage
and two stage dressing rooms, a kitchen and storage area, and a mens' and a ladies' restrooms.
The original interior finishes are intact and continue to emanate the comfortable ambiance
created by the architect. A 1936 expansion of the kitchen and a restroom modified the building's
footprint by adding a 6' x 54' rectangle (324 sq. ft.) to the building on the alley side. See Photo
Number 4. Morgan drew up plans for the renovation project in early 1936 and the project was
finished by November of that year at a cost of $2,200. No plans were found for this project and
the alteration was so skillfully completed that it is nearly indiscernible on the exterior. Inside,
there is a clear difference in construction, i. e. painted plaster with no wood paneling or ceiling
trusses. At the same time, the interior stage area was expanded and the anteroom adjacent to
the stage was expanded by 8'. An interior pergola, shown on the original plans, HABS Sheet 10
of 10, CA201.4, 1978, which apparently extended across the Assembly Room's northwest side,
was also removed, the dining room was remodeled, and other minor repairs were done.
An early photo of the building shows no landscaping. Today the garden is contained
within a large quarter circle, extending around the building's side and rear and the original 70'
trellis extends the length of the garden to the sidewalk.
The one -story building measures 74' across the front facade by 60' deep, with projections
at several points around the building.
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Continuation Sheet
Section number 7 Page 2
Description of the Exterior
The front (nw) entrance is on Park Place. The side facing the courtyard (sw -se) is also on Park
Place. The stage is at the back or fence side (se -ne) and the kitchen/restroom addition runs
along the alley (ne -nw).
The exterior walls are covered with natural redwood shakes, placed in horizontal bands
and alternately exposed 3"- by -12" and 3" -by 3 -1/2 ". The roof consists of two gables, set at a
right angle to one another. The gable which runs 61 feet northwest - southeast covers the
Assembly Room. It is a large wooden and metal truss structure. The second gable runs southwest
to northeast and is 48 feet long. The main roofs are covered with three foot shakes, exposed one
foot. The front and side entry bays are protected by flat roofs, trimmed with trellis -work around
the eaves.
Porches: The entry vestibule projects T -4" beyond the front facade. It is topped by flat -
bracketed bungalow style roof and fronted by flanking wooden benches. Extending out from the
side rear doorway is a bracketed wooden trellis, creating a protected walkway. Two raised
porches with plain redwood railing and balusters are located at the back and alley doorways.
Chimneys: One chimney serves the dining room fireplace. A second chimney serves the
basement furnace.
Doorways and Doors: The main entry has double redwood panel doors with an attached carved
ornament on each. The club's name is inscribed on a redwood panel overhead. There are three
additional exterior doors.
Windows: A large circular multi -paned rose window is set in the Assembly Room's northwest
gable. In the center is a four -light pivoting window. Each of the three large Assembly Room
openings on the front facade are filled with three window sets; each set includes a nine -light
window with a three light transom overhead. Of the three window sets, only one in each opening
is operable; the remaining two are fixed. Most of the other windows around the building are
grouped in the same manner, with the exception of the windows on the alley side and those in the
service and stage room which are six -light casements.
Description of the Interior - Floor Plan
Basement: A partial basement is under the stage area and a small furnace room extends under
the Assembly Room. Access to the basement is through an exterior door at the rear of the
dining room bay.
Main Floor: The main floor is dominated by the spacious Assembly Room. Adjoining the
Assembly Room are three rooms of equal width - the vestibule, the hall, and the dining room.
These culminate in the projecting bay of the dining room. The service area includes the men's
and lady's dressing and restrooms, the kitchen and two pantries. Flanking this are a storage
room and a stage room with a side entry.
Stairways: Three risers leading to the stage is the only interior stairway.
Floorings Hardwood boarding covers all principal rooms. The vestibule and dressing rooms are
carpeted. The kitchen, pantry and lavatories are covered with sheet linoleum.
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, California
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Continuation Sheet
Section number 7 Page 3
Wall and Ceiling Finish: In the principal rooms, redwood paneling extends ten feet up from the baseboard
and plaster covers the area between the paneling and ceiling. In the Assembly Room, redwood
strips are laid over plaster to suggest half - timber construction. An additional truss is suggested in
the framing above the stage. The stage storage room is unfinished with ceiling and wall framing
exposed. The service rooms are painted plaster. Wallpaper covers the dressing room walls. The
Assembly Room ceiling is an exposed wood - and -iron truss with exposed redwood decking.
Other rooms are covered with acoustical tiles.
Doorways and Doors: The doors complement the wood paneling pattern in the hall and dining
room. An exception to this is the Dutch door to the left of the dining room fireplace. Two sets
of accordion doors, with three -and- one -half doors in each set, are between the dining and
assembly rooms. The remaining doors in the principal rooms are glass- paneled French doors,
varying in the number and size of the lights.
Hardware: Most of the window and door hardware is brass and quite simple in design.
Lighting: The Assembly Room is lighted by large cylindrical hanging lamps with incandescent
bulbs. Floor lights are attached to ceiling trusses. Most lighting is hanging incandescent fixtures.
Service area has fluorescent lighting. The stage has a single row of stationary floodlights.
Heating: A central hot air furnace in the basement is connected to floor registers in rooms.
Description of Alterations and Additions
Since its construction in 1915, the Clubhouse has required constant and costly maintenance
including replacement of woodwork, oiling of exterior shingles, replacement of sections
damaged by termites and dry rot and four roof replacements. The Club's membership has
sponsored numerous fund - raising projects to finance the upkeep and alterations.
1918 Grounds landscaped.
1921 The fireplace in the Dining Room heated the building until this year when funds were
raised for a furnace. The 1921 furnace was replaced in 1955.
1922 A 6' strip of land was purchased from the adjacent property owner on the back side.
1923 A doorway was opened from the dining room into what was the original motion picture
booth and remodeled as the kitchen pantry.
1925 The kitchen was fueled by wood or coal until March 1925, at which time it was electrified.
The present kitchen utilities date from the 1980s.
1927 New curb and gutter installed on the street side.
1936 The only change to the footprint of the original structure has been the addition of space to
the kitchen and kitchen storage. The men's dressing room was also slightly enlarged to
provide a room in which guests could wait during business meetings.
1948 New roof installed.
1949 Garden renovated.
1955 New furnace installed.
1966 Garden renovated, a new walkway installed and the road around the clubhouse repaved.
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County. California
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Continuation Sheet
Section number 7 Page 4
1974 In January, 1974, a windstorm blew through the center section of the circular rose
window, breaking six of the original panes. The old rose glass was not replaceable, so
crinkle amber glass was substituted. This was obtained from a supply at the Saratoga
Federated Church, located across the street from Foothill Club. Two new furnaces
installed.
1975 Renovation of the garden to the current courtyard design with aggregate and benches.
1980s -90s Sump pumps positioned in the basement, kitchen utilities upgraded and an
automatic sprinkler system installed throughout the interior and on sections of
the exterior roof.
1985 A new roof which was installed improperly by a contractor immediately began to leak.
The building was covered with plastic for months as members hastily collected funds for a
replacement roof. Legal action was initiated against the contractor and the Club
eventually received a substantial settlement for the damage incurred.
2004 Current work includes repairing a leak in the roof and subsequent replacement of
water - stained interior wall paneling.
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, California
Name of Property County and State
8. Statement of Significance
Applicable National Register Criteria Areas of Significance
(Mark 'k" in one or more boxes for the criteria qualifying the property (Enter categories from instructions)
for National Register listing) SOCIAL HISTORY
x❑ A Property is associated with events that have made
a significant contribution to the broad patterns of
our history.
❑ B Property is associated with the lives of persons
significant in our past.
NC Property embodies the distinctive characteristics of
a type, period, or method of construction or
represents the work of a master, or possesses high
artistic values, or represents a significant and
distinguishable entity whose components lack
individual distinction.
❑ D Property has yielded, or is likely to yield
information important in prehistory or history.
Criteria Considerations
(Mark "X" in all the boxes that apply.)
Property is:
❑ A owned by a religious institution or used for
religious purposes.
❑ B removed from its original location.
❑ C a birthplace or a grave.
❑ D a cemetery.
❑ E a reconstructed building, object, or structure.
❑ F a commemorative property.
❑ G less than 50 years of age or achieved significance
within the past 50 years.
Narrative Statement of Significance
(Explain the significance of the property on one or more continuation sheets.)
ARCHITECTURE
Period of Significance
SOCIAL HISTORY 1915 - 1954
ARCHITECTURE 1915
Significant Dates
n/a
Significant Person
(Complete if Criterion B is marked above)
n/a
Cultural Affiliation
Architect/Builder
Morgan, Julia
9. Major Bibliographical References
(Cite the books, articles, and other sources used in preparing this form on one or more continuation sheets.)
Previous documentation on file (NPS):
❑ preliminary determination of individual listing (36
CFR 67) has been requested.
❑ previously listed in the National Register
❑ previously determined eligible by the National
Register
❑ designated a National Historic Landmark
recorded by Historic American Buildings Survey
# CA -2014
❑ recorded by Historic American Engineering
Record #
Primary Location of Additional Data
0 State Historic Preservation Office
❑ Other State agency
Federal agency
D Local government
❑ University
❑ Other
Name of repository:
Saratoga Historical Museum
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, California
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 1
NARRATIVE STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE
We propose that the Saratoga Foothill Club meets National Register criteria in two
areas - under Criterion A, SOCIAL HISTORY and under Criterion C,
ARCHITECTURE.
Summary Paragraphs
The Saratoga Foothill Club is historically significant under Criterion A — Social History
for the importance the Club has played in the civic and cultural life of Saratoga. The Foothill
Club, first organized in 1907, is the oldest social organization in the city and has been a
cohesive element that kept an active group of women together to promote the welfare of the
Saratoga community. The founders of the Club, part of a turn of the 20th century trend of
strong, dynamic Women's Clubs, were as concerned about their community as they were about
expanding their own horizons. Their stated goal was "to foster and encourage intellectual and
civic activities within the club and in the community" and the time periods for the women's
movement and the organization of the Club coincide. The period of significance for the Saratoga
Foothill Club in its original configuration as a women's study group probably concluded after
World War U. Therefore, for the purposes of this application, we have ended the period of
significance in 1954, based on the National Register's policy of not listing events that have
occurred in the last fifty years. The Foothill Clubhouse, erected in 1915, is significant under
Criterion C — Architecture because it was designed by famed California architect, Julia Morgan.
Morgan's stature among women architects is indisputable as the first licensed female architect in
the state, the first woman graduate in engineering at UC Berkeley and the first female
architecture graduate of the prestigious Ecole des Beaux Art in Paris. The Saratoga Foothill
Club was Morgan's first commission for a private Women's Club and only one of two during her
professional life. The other was the 1918 Sausalito Women's Clubhouse. The emerging
prominence of women as social contributors in communities was a turning point in American
history and it coincided with Morgan's career. Morgan understood women's organizations and
shared their determination to improve the lives of those less fortunate. Through high - profile
clients such as Phoebe Hearst and by means of her University connections, Morgan was well -
connected to the women's network in California. In addition, she was inspired by the Bay Area
School, a group of architects who endorsed the use of natural materials, created light within
structures, and used informal plans that connected the outside of a building with the interior.
Morgan's Saratoga design reflected this new attitude in architecture. As a result of these
influences, the Saratoga Foothill Clubhouse is a California -style structure that was designed by
a woman, built by women, for use by women and represents Morgan's lifelong commitment to
women's aspirations. It also denotes her professional dedication to beaux -arts values and
exemplifies her profound understanding of the California landscape. The 89 year old Clubhouse
remains structurally intact, is still managed and maintained by its original owners, and continues
to be in constant use by the community. It is a powerful testament to Morgan's legacy.
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, California
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 2
Social History Narrative — CIVIC ACCOMPLISHMENTS
As early as 1909, the Foothill Study Club launched a movement to remove unsightly
billboards along Saratoga -Los Gatos Road. Since many of the billboards advertised a certain
brand of butter, thirty Club members took direct action by boycotting, that brand until the signs
were removed.
In 1910, the women lobbied for a scenic highway through the Saratoga
foothills. Although that initial effort failed, the highway was eventually protected and is now
County Scenic Highway 9. In the same year, the Club voted to seek removal of an
objectionable curtain at the Victory Theater in San Jose which displayed a large colored
picture of a nude woman. This effort was successful and a new curtain was subsequently
installed.
California Governor Hiram Johnson was an honored guest at the famed Blossom
Festival in 1914. He supported national prohibition, one of the Club's continuing causes. In
1917, the women endorsed the resolution of the San Jose Women's Christian Temperance Union
(WCTU) in support of an amendment to the U. S. Constitution prohibiting the manufacture or sale of
intoxicating liquors for beverage purposes. Although later repealed, this became the 18th Amendment
to the Constitution adopted in 1919.
In 1917, the Club initiated a community Memorial Day celebration which continues today and is
still managed and coordinated by the Foothill Club. The ceremonies begin at the Memorial Arch in Blaney
Plaza and proceed to the historical Madronia Cemetery for a patriotic program that features important
speakers and involves children in all of the local schools and youth organizations.
In 1921, the Club joined forces with California's &nv the Redwoods League urging passage of
the Redwood Preservation Bill. This was an early conservation endeavor that became the basis of later
successful efforts to purchase open space and to create county parklands.
In 1922, the Saratoga Investment Company had formed to improve the visual and physical
entrance to the Village. They achieved their goal with the creation of Blaney Park and wanted to dissolve
the company and turn over title. Since the town was not yet incorporated, the Foothill Club held the deed
in trust for Blaney Park until the City of Saratoga was incorporated 34 years later.
During WW11, the Clubhouse was a center of civic related activity. On December 12, 1941, less
than a week after the United States declared war, the 31st Field Artillery, Headquarters Division, was
quartered in the clubhouse during the billeting of soldiers in Saratoga. Although the ladies were assured
that the building would be left in perfect order, it wasn't. After two and one half months of military
occupancy, the floors needed to be refinished, the stage repaired and a major cleaning of the kitchen and
bathrooms was required. However, the women were dedicated to war work and often assisted the
soldiers who were bivouacked in Saratoga. They regularly provided hospital kits and donated thousands
of articles to the war relief and to the Red Cross.
In 1949 the Foothill Club was solidly on record in favor of having a proposed State Highway
bypass the town (today's Highway 85).
Although this is outside the period of significance, it is important to mention that the first
woman elected to the Saratoga City Council was Foothill Club member, Peggy Corr, appointed to City
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, California
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 3
Council in 1976 and then elected for two terms. She was one of the early women office holders in a
County renowned as The Feminist Capital of the World from 1975 -1985 because so many local women
were elected to office during those years.
Social History Narrative - EDUCATIONAL ACCONTLISHMENTS
In 1912, the group proposed an ambitious project, a California history- themed Blossom
Festiwl. This event included an elaborate parade with portrayals of Native Americans, Mission
Padres, Mexican rancheros and Gold Rush miners. Sarah Brown, daughter of famed abolitionist,
John Brown, was a Saratoga resident and a Club member who proudly led the parade in a
covered wagon pulled by oxen. Other themes were chosen for subsequent years. Speeches,
music and pageantry always followed the parade and these events were first held at the Saratoga
Elementary School grounds on Oak Street, then moved to the Village Green, the site of the
present Clubhouse. After the Clubhouse structure was built in 1915, the Festival moved to the
Glen, a natural amphitheater leading from Saratoga Avenue to Saratoga Creek. The Blossom
Festiml was a regionally acclaimed affair for 28 years, until 1940. Throughout the entire period,
the Club remained a Festival co- sponsor with the Saratoga Improvement Club. Lillian Fontaine,
mother of actresses Joan Fontaine and Olivia de Havilland, was a Foothill Club member and both of her
daughters often starred in Blossom Festivul performances directed by their mother.
In 1934, Kathleen Norris, a resident and well -known author, became a Club member and
allowed her play, "Victoria," to be performed in May of 1935.
From 1917 to 1920, the club hosted a weekly movie night at the building. A projection
booth was part of Morgan's original design and a Club committee reviewed the content of the
films to be shown.
In 1927 the Club members worked hard to raise funds for the construction of a
community library building. Having lobbied the County Supervisors to establish a county library
system, they were finally successful in 1914. However, the location of the Saratoga branch
shifted from place to place around town until the new building, completely funded by
community donations and designed by a well -known architect, Eldridge Spencer, was
completed.
The Club's History and Landmarks Committee was founded in 1938 under the
leadership of Florence Cunningham. This group recorded the history of Saratoga and amassed a
priceless collection of historical records, artifacts, photos and memorabilia. After Cunningham's
death in 1965, the committee incorporated as the Saratoga Historical Foundation, an
organization that was instrumental in saving.two structures from demolition and moving them to
a new site. These buildings currently house the Saratoga Historical Museum whose holdings
include the Foothill Club collection.
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County. California
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 4
Social History Narrative - PHILANTHROPIC ACCOMPLISHMENTS
Beginning in 1931 in conjunction with the Community Chest, and continuing until the
present -day, the Club has annually served needy families in the community with hundreds of
holiday food baskets.
From 1950 to the present, the Club has annually provided scholarships for as many as
half a dozen outstanding high school students.
The Saratoga Foothill Club continues to be a strong and enduring force within
Sdratoga's social, civic and cultural community. From the beginning, the Club's annual schedule of
events has included programs of broad interest on timely subjects that were open to the public.
The current schedule lists monthly public lectures and the Clubhouse facility is always available
for public and private use. In the last five years Club members have been active members of
important community planning committees for several projects that impacted the Clubhouse
property. These included construction of a new Saratoga Fire Station whose property is across
the street, an addition to the Saratoga Federated Church - also across the street, and a
controversial housing development adjacent to Foothill Club property. In addition, Foothill Club
members participate in almost every community endeavor. These include serving on city
commissions, the successful passage of a library bond issue, and working with non -profit
organizations on large -scale events such as the two day Saratoga Art Show in the spring and a
week -long, multi - cultural program called Building Bridges. The women continue to fulfill their
original goal to foster and encourage intellectual and civic activities within the club and in the
community.
Today, in 2004, the 250 members of the Saratoga Foothill Club look forward to
observing a century of continuous existence in 2007. Their plans include a grand celebration with
a replication of the historic Blossom Festival, the purchase and permanent placement of a
Blossom Festival - themed sculpture in the courtyard, and the nomination of the building to the
National Register.
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, California
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 5
Architecture
The Saratoga women's club, founded in 1907 as the Foothill Study Club, began raising
funds to build their own Clubhouse in 1914. They were fortunate to have two members who
generously donated a plot of land and it was no surprise that they chose Julia Morgan to design
and supervise the construction of their building, the Saratoga Foothill Clubhouse. Morgan was a
close friend of the Club's president, Grace Fisher Richards, her sorority sister at UC Berkeley.
The Saratoga Foothill Clubhouse embodies the distinctive characteristics of the
Craftsman- Bungalow style of architecture during the early twentieth century in California. It is
representative of the work of master architect, Julia Morgan, and of the Bay Area School of the
Arts and Crafts Movement. It displays Morgan's usual concern for context in the informal
design of the rustic shingled building with a welcoming entry and lobby area. Her designs for
buildings of benevolent organizations were remarkable for their well- worked out plans and quiet
dignity. The simple building seems as right for its site and purpose today as when it was built.
Within Morgan's body of work, the building is a unique design of non - residential architecture
and is a distinguishable entity in the City of Saratoga. It is one of two of Morgan's designs that
have been documented by the Historic American Building Survey..
In addition, Morgan planned many projects for women clients, designing and building an
extraordinary variety of institutions commissioned bywonwA for use bywomer; with much of the
work performed by women. Of the 480 Morgan projects listed in Boutelle's Julia Morgan,
Architect, 1995, from 1896 to 1946, more than one third were for women clients or for women's
organizations. These include Mill's College, girls' schools, ladies' clubs and YWCA buildings in
most of California's major cities, as well as numerous residential projects for women clients who
were listed as "Mrs." During this period, women's organizations were. establishing headquarters
and building hospitals and orphanages for children. Concurrently, the Young Women's Christian
Association (YWCA) and the Emanu -el Sisterhood for Jewish women both played important roles
for young women who crowded into cities for relatively low - paying factory and office jobs. Even
more impressive is the fact that Morgan also hired women professionals. By 1927, six of her
fourteen employees were women, a remarkable number for an established business.
All of these activities were a daring departure for any architect at that period of time in
history. Although few of Morgan's completed projects match the grandeur and scope of William
Randolph Hearst's San Simeon estate, and so many are deliberately understated by the
unassuming designer herself, when considered together, as a group, the projects firmly establish
the growing force of women -led organizations using women professionals for projects intended
for women. By 1915, Morgan was established in her vocation, having completed work at UC
Berkeley and at Mills College, taken on dozens of residential commissions and worked with
institutional groups such as churches, schools and the YWCA. That the 89 year old Saratoga
Foothill Clubhouse remains structurally intact, is still managed by its original owners, and remains
in continuous use by the community is a testament to the Morgan legacy.
The Saratoga Foothill Clubhouse was designated Saratoga Landmark No. 1 in 1988.
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, California
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Continuation Sheet
Section number 8 Page 6
Original Plans and Construction
The original set of blueprints drawn by Julia Morgan is in possession of the Foothill
Club. The specific origin of the design is not known but the building resembles several other
known projects. The unique rose window is very similar to the one in the 1898 Berkeley
Unitarian Church designed by A. C. Schweinfurth, an early member of the Bay Area School,
but there is no record of such an influence on Morgan's Saratoga building. The set of blueprints
consists of ten sheets, including the northwest, southwest, southeast and northeast elevations,
transverse and cross sections, main floor plan, foundation plan and building details. These
sheets were reproduced as measured drawings for the Historic American Building Survey
(NABS) collection in 1978. HABS teams studied and submitted reports for 32 historic
buildings in Santa Clara County from 1977 to 1980. Their report on the bungalow as a
uniquely California building type was a first, and the fact that the Saratoga Foothill Clubhouse
was included in their study demonstrates their regard for its national•significance.
On January 7, 1915, the Saratoga Record noted the opening of the new clubhouse as
follows:
A low, shingled structure of the bungalow type, its interior shows the soft hue of unstained
redwood. Particularly to be commended is the well-proportioned stage, which, with its cozy
book shelves in the corner and its comparatively small dimensions, can easily be made to
represent a most delighNl room of almost any character. Opposite the large bay window
which floods with sunlight the roomy and comfortable reception hall, is the motion picture booth.
... Also opposite the bay window is the dining room, which is in reality an alcove or wing of the main
hall. The old-fashioned open fireplace in the dining room is perhaps the most attractive feature of the
building.
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, California
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Continuation Sheet
Section number 9 Page 1
Major Bibliographical References for the Saratoga Foothill Club:
Boutelle, Sara Holmes, Julia Morgan, Architect. Revised and Updated.
Abbeville Press Publishers, New York, 1995.
Boutelle, Sara Holmes, Julia Morgan in Saratoga.
Grant from Sourisseau Academy, San Jose State University, n.d.
Cole, Doris, From Tipi to S scraper. A History of Women in Architecture, 1973.
Cunningham, Charles. The History of the Saratoga Federated Church, 1780 -1963.
Saratoga Federated Church, 1963.
Damskey, Constance, History of Saratoga. A Resource Guide, Grades 7 and 8.
Saratoga Union School District, 1973.
Gebhard, David, "Introduction: The Bay Area Tradition," in Bay Area Houses,
Sally Woodbridge, ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1976.
Longstreth, Richard W., Julia Morgan, Architect.
Berkeley Architectural Heritage Association, 1977.
Longstreth, Richard W., On the Edge of the World. Four Architects in San Francisco at the Turn
of the Century. New York, 1983.
Maxwell, Hollye Eugenia, Northern Californian Arts and Crafts Churches and Women's Clubs:
A Comparative Analysis. A Thesis presented for the Master of Arts Degree,
University of Memphis, TN, May, 1995.
Oden, Melita, Compiler, The Saratoga Foothill Club. A History to 1978, 70th Birthday, and
updated to 1994 -95.
Santa Clara County Historic American Buildings Survey in 1977, 1978 1979 and
1980. Robert Bruegmann, Supervisor, 1977; Robert Bruegmann,
Supervisor, 1978; Sibyl McCormac Groff, Supervisor, 1979; John
White, Supervisor, 1980.
Materials include Measured Onsite Drawings, Historical Narrative, 31Photos
Saratoga, City of, Saratoga Foothill Club Files, 1984 - present.
Saratoga, City of, Saratoga's Heritage. A Survey of Historic Resources. Historical Preservation
Commission, January 1993.
Saratoga, City of, Saratoga Village Design Guidelines, January 2, 1991.
Torre, Susana, Women in American Architecture. A Historic and Contemporary Perspective.
New York, Whitney Library of Design, 1977.
Woodbridge, Sally B., "The Bay Area Tradition 1890 - 1918," in Bay Area Houses,
Sally Woodbridge, ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1976.
Woodbridge, Sally B., California Architecture. Historic American Buildings Survey_
Chronicle Books, San Francisco, CA, 1988.
Consultants:
Espinosa, Gary. Longtime resident, professional appraiser, co- manager, Foothill Clubhouse,
Halberstadt, April. Professional Historian and Curator, Saratoga Historical Foundation/Museum.
Heid, Warren, AIA. Professional architect, longtime Saratoga resident, member of Saratoga HPC.
Livingstone, John, Saratoga City Planner and HPC Liaison.
Maggi, Franklin, Architectural Historian
Saratoga Foothill Club
Name of roperty
10. Geographical Data
Acreage of Property 7,409 sq. ft. or .17 acres
UTM References
(Place additional UTM references on a continuation sheet)
Zone Easting Northing
1 10S 586032 4124030
2 4
Santa Clara County, California
County and State
Zone Easting Northing
❑ See continuation sheet.
Verbal Boundary Description
(Describe the boundaries of the property on a continuation sheet.)
Boundary Justification
(Explain why the boundaries were selected on a continuation sheet.)
11. Form Prepared By
name /title Beth Wyman, Historian
organization Saratoga Foothill Club date July 20, 2004
street & number 12231 Fredericksburg Drive telephone (408) 867 -1195
city or town Saratoga state CA zip code 95070
Submit the following items with the completed form
Continuation Sheets
Maps
A USGS map (7.5 or 15 minute series) indicating the property's location.
A Sketch map for historic districts and properties having large acreage or numerous resources.
Photographs
Representative black and white photographs of the property.
Additional items
(Check with the SHPO or FPO for any additional items)
Copies of HABS drawings CA -2014, 1978. Various elevations of the building
rroperty owner
omp e e this item at e request of e SHFU or
name Saratoga Foothill Club
street & number 20399 Park Place telephone (408) 867 -5008
city or town Saratoga state CA zip code 95070
Paperwork Reduction Act Statement: This information is being collected for applications to the National Register of Historic Places to nominate properties
a benefit in accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended (16 U.S.C. 470 et seq.).
Estimated Burden Statement: Public reporting burden for this form is estimated to average 18.1 hours per response including the time for reviewing
instructions, gathering and maintaining data, and completing and reviewing the form. Direct comments regarding this burden estimate or any aspect
of this form to the Chief, Administrative Services Division, National Park Service, P.O. Box 37127, Washington, DC 20013 -7127; and the Office of
Management and Budget, Paperwork Reductions Project (1024 - 0018), Washington, DC 20503.
Saratoga Foothill Club Santa Clara County, California
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Continuation Sheet
Section number 10 Page 1
Verbal Boundary Description
The property is located on the northwest - southwest side of Park Place, bounded on two sides by
Park Place with an alley at the rear of the building and a property line fence on the southeast -
southwest side. The present parcel consists of Lot 1 and six feet of Lot 2 in Block 2 of the Saratoga
Park subdivision. The land in Lot 1 was given to the Club in May 1914 by two members, Mrs. George A.
Wood and Mrs. Davis C. Bell. The 6' strip of land in Lot 2 was purchased in 1922 to provide better
access to the cellar. The entire parcel was recorded on May 8, 1939 when both Wood and Bell executed
quit claim deeds.
Boundary Justification
The nominated property includes the entire parcel historically associated with the Saratoga
Foothill Club.
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THIS PROJECT WAS UNDERTAKEN BY THE HISTORIC AMERICAN
BUILDINGS SORVEY JN COOPERATION WITH THE COUNTY OF
SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA. UNDER THE- DIRECTION OF JOHN
POPELM CHIEF OF HABS, AND KEN ANDERSON, PRINCW
ARCHrr6CT, THE PROJECT WAS COMPLETED DURING THE SUMP
Of 1978 AT THE HABS FIELD OFFICE, SARATOGA, CALIFORNIA,
BY ROBERT BRUEGMANN, PROJECT SUPERVISOR (UNIVERSITY Of
ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO CIRCLE); JACK SCHAFER,.PROJECT FOREMAN
ROBERT E CL4RKE, ASSISTANT FOREMAN; AND STUDENT ARCHITECTS
BARBARA FRIEDMAN (UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA); JULIA
MINOR (YALE UNIVERSITY), AND JOHN MURPHY (TEXAS TECH
UNIVERSITY).
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THIS SHINGLED REDWOOD BUILDING WAS DESIGNED BY ARCHITECT
'
JULIA MORGAN IN 1915 TO HOUSE THE SARATOGA FOOTHILL
CLUB. THE ORGANIZATION WAS FOUNDED IN 1907 AS THE FOOT -
FILL STUDY CLUB AND CONSISTED OF A SMALL GROUP OF LOCAL
WHO.MET N THE HOMES OF MEMBERS FOR SELF IMPROVEMENT
THROUGH READING AND PUBLIC SPEAKING. A RAPID INCREASE
N MEMBERSHIP SOON MADE POSSIBLE THE OF
_CONSTRUCTION
THE PRESENT BULDINQ ONE OF SEVERAL WOMEN'S CLUBHOUSES
DESIGNED BY JULIA MORGAN. IT IS AN EXCELLENT EXAMPLE OF
HER STRAIGHTFORWARD BUT CAREFULLY DETAILED WORK AT THIS
PERIOD.
SA- RATOGA
FOOTHILL.
CLUB
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Saratoga Foothill Club, Saratoga (1914- 1915). A modestly scaled redwood building,
its Bungalow style and low, horizontal character blend in with the residential
surroundings. The Saratoga Foothill Club was designed by renowned California archi-
tect, Julia Morgan, who is perhpas best known for Hearst Castle in San Simeon.
SECTION- ASSEMBLY ROOM TOWARD DINING ROOM
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Saratoga Foothill. Club, Saratogra (1914- 1915). A modestly scaled redwood building,
its Bungalow style and low, horizontal character blend in with the residential
surroundings. The Saratoga Foothill Club was designed by renowned California archi-
tect, Julia Morgan, who is perhpas best known for Hearst Castle in San Simeon.
r.
Saratoga Foothill Club
Santa Clara County, CA
Name of Property
Comity and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Photographs, page 1
Number 1:
Saratoga Foothill Club
20399 Park Place
Saratoga, CA 95070
Santa Clara County, CA
Photographer: Beth Wyman
Date: June 14, 2004
Negative @: 12231 Fredericksburg .Drive
Saratoga, CA 95070
Saratoga Foothill Club Entrance - NW elevation - Looking SE.
Shows original high back benches, Assembly Room windows & nw -ne pergola.
Number 2:
Saratoga Foothill Club
20399 Park Place
Saratoga, CA 95070
Santa Clara County, CA
Photographer: Gabriel Ibarra
Date: 2003
Negative@ 2553 Borax Drive
Santa Clara, CA 95051
Saratoga Foothill Club Front Facade - NW to SW elevation - Looking SE.
Number 3:
Saratoga Foothill Club
20399 Park Place
Saratoga, CA 95070
Santa Clara County, CA
Photographer: Gabriel lbarra
Date: 2003
Negative@: 2553 Borax Drive
Santa Clara, CA 95051
Saratoga Foothill Club Courtyard and 70' Trellis - Looking NE.
Trellis extends from SE side of building, through the courtyard and to the street.
Number 4:
Saratoga Foothill Club
20399 Park Place
Saratoga, CA 95070
Santa Clara County, CA
Photographer:
Date: June 14, 2004
Negative@: 12231 Fredericksburg Drive
Saratoga, CA 95070
Saratoga Foothill Club Alley elevation - Looking NE
Shows 1936 Julia Morgan - designed kitchen /dressing room alteration.
Original building was enlarged by a 6' x 54' addition.
Number 5:
Saratoga Foothill Club
20399 Park Place
Saratoga, CA 95070
Santa Clara County, CA
Photographer: Unknown
Date: Unknown
Negative@ 12231 Fredericksburg Drive
Saratoga, CA 95070
Saratoga Foothill Club building. Looking East.
Early day photo - before landscaping was installed in 1918.
Saratoga Foothill Club, Santa Clara County, California
Name of Property Cotuity and State
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - Photographs, page 2
Number 6: Saratoga Foothill Club
20399 Park Place
Saratoga, CA 95070
Santa Clara County
Photographer: Jane Lidz, Historic American Building Survey
Date: 1978
Negative@: U. S. Library of Congress
Saratoga Foothill Club Front Facade - Looking East
Number 7: Saratoga Foothill Club
20399 Park Place
Saratoga, CA 95070
Santa Clara County
Photographer: Jane Lidz, Historic American Building Survey
Date: 1978
Negative @: U. S. Library of Congress
Saratoga Foothill Club Front Facade, Rose Window. Looking East.
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