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HomeMy WebLinkAbout09-14_2010 Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Packet  City of Saratoga Parks and Recreation Commission AGENDA   DATE: Tuesday, September 14, 2010  TIME: 6:30 p.m. – 8:30 p.m.  LOCATION: Saratoga City Hall  Warner Hutton House   13777 Fruitvale Avenue  Saratoga, CA 95070    Call to Order    Roll Call    Report on Posting of the Agenda:  Pursuant to Government Code Section 54954.2, this meeting was properly  posted on September 9, 2010.       Accept Agenda Items: No additional items may be added pursuant to Government Code Section 54954.2.    Oral & Written Communication: Any member of the public may address the Commission about any matter not  on the agenda for this meeting for up three minutes.  Commissioners may not comment on the matter,  but may choose to place the topic on a future agenda.    Approval of Draft Minutes: Draft Parks and Recreation Commission (PRC) Minutes for the following meetings:  ‐ June 14, 2010  ‐ June 23, 2010  ‐ July 28, 2010    Old Business:  1. Advertorials of Saratoga Parks  Issue:  Commissioner Wilson has been working with Saratoga High School Media Arts Program students  to produce advertorials of Saratoga Parks. The short videos are intended to inform residents  about City parks and their amenities.   Action: Watch the advertorials produced by Saratoga High School Media Arts Program students.      2. Nesting Box Project  Issue:  At the July 28, 2010 meeting, the Parks and Recreation Commission met with a representative of  the Audubon Society to identify nesting box locations in the Saratoga Heights Open Space and  San Marcos Open Space. The group agreed to place a total of 11 boxes (including 1 owl box) in  the Saratoga Heights Open Space and 5 boxes in the San Marcos Open Space.  Action: Develop a plan for moving forward, including volunteer recruitment and placement of the  nesting boxes at approved locations.     3. Wildwood Cinema Movie Night Recap  Issue:  During the June 2010 PRC meeting, the Commission agreed to move forward with plans to hold a  movie night in Wildwood Park. At the July 7, 2010 City Council Meeting, the City Council  allocated money to the event and authorized the Commission to seek funding and  organizational support from outside organizations. The Council indicated that the Commission  should establish a framework for the event so that it can be coordinated by a different  organization in the future.  Action: Review the event and document what worked well, areas for improvement, and critical event  details that can be conveyed to future Wildwood Cinema Movie Night coordinators or used to  help organize other events.      4. Liaison Relationship Protocols  Issue:  The PRC discussed developing a liaison relationship with the Saratoga‐Monte Sereno Community  Foundation at the June 14, 2010 meeting and scheduled further discussion on the protocols of  establishing a liaison relationship at the September meeting.  Action: Discuss protocols and document process for establishing liaison relationships.     5. Tree Planting Recommendations  Issue:  During the June 14, 2010 meeting, the PRC finalized its tree planting recommendations. At that  time, the Commission also decided to include the tree planting recommendations as a recurring  item on the agenda.   Action: Determine how often the PRC will review tree planting recommendations.      New Business:  6. Heritage Orchard Banner Policy  Issue:  The City has recently received requests to place banners in the Heritage Orchard next to the  Saratoga Library sign at the corner of Saratoga Avenue and Fruitvale Avenue. Consequently,  staff has been directed to draft a banner policy for the Heritage Orchard.  Action: Informational only, no action is necessary.      7. Cupertino Dog Park Hours  Issue:  At the June 14, 2010 meeting, the PRC scheduled an informational report on the City of  Cupertino’s trial dog park hours for the September meeting.     Action: Informational only, no action is necessary.      Commissioner & Staff Reports (This includes committee updates and park reports. This section is informational  only; no actions will be taken.)    Agenda Items for Next Meeting  ‐ November 9, 2010    Adjournment    In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, if you are a disabled person and you need a disability‐related  modification or accommodation to participate in this meeting, please contact the City Clerk’s Office at 408.868.1269 or  ctclerk@saratoga.ca.us. Requests must be made as early as possible and at least one full business day before the start of  the meeting.    Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Note:  In accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act, copies of the staff reports and other materials provided to the Parks and  Recreation Commission by City staff in connection with this agenda are available at the office of the City Manager at 13777  Fruitvale Avenue, Saratoga, California 95070.  Any materials distributed by staff after the posting of the agenda are made  available for public review at the office of the City Manager at the time they are distributed to the Parks and Recreation  Commission.    Certificate of Posting of Agenda:  I, Crystal Morrow, Administrative Analyst II for the City of Saratoga, declare that the foregoing agenda for the meeting of  the Parks and Recreation Commission of the City of Saratoga was posted on September 9, 2010 at the office of the City of  Saratoga, 13777 Fruitvale Avenue, Saratoga, CA 95070 and was available for public review at that location. The agenda is  also available on the City’s website at www.saratoga.ca.us.     City of Saratoga Parks and Recreation Commission MINUTES   DATE: Monday, June 14, 2010  TIME: 6:30 p.m. – 8:30 p.m.  LOCATION: Saratoga City Hall  Warner Hutton House   13777 Fruitvale Avenue  Saratoga, CA 95070  Call to Order – 6:32 p.m.    Roll Call  Present: Bruno, Goldberg, Johnson, Soukup, Wilson  Staff: Taylor, Powell    Report on Posting of the Agenda:  Pursuant to Government Code Section 54954.2, this meeting was  properly posted on June 8, 2010.      Accept Agenda Items: No additional items may be added pursuant to Government Code Section  54954.2.    Oral & Written Communication: Any member of the public may address the Commission about any  matter not on the agenda for this meeting for up three minutes.  Commissioners may not  comment on the matter, but may choose to place the topic on a future agenda.  ‐ No comments from the public.     Approval of Draft Minutes: Draft Parks and Recreation Commission (PRC) Minutes for the May 11, 2010  meeting.  ‐ Johnson requested a change on page 3 under Commissioner & Staff Reports regarding Johnson’s  report. He asked that the minutes read chain fence rather than chain link fence.   ‐ BRUNO: MOVED TO ACCEPT MINUTES AS AMENDED  ‐ GOLDBERG: SECOND  ‐ APPROVED: 5‐0    Old Business:  1. Tree Planting   Issue:  Since November 2009, the PRC has been developing of a list of potential locations to  plant trees on City of Saratoga owned property that could be recommended to the  Saratoga Public Works Director. At the May 2010 meeting, the PRC agreed to schedule  additional discussion on the item for the June meeting.  Action: Identify locations to plant trees on City of Saratoga owned property and make a  recommendation to the Public Works Director.   ‐ The Commission discussed potential tree planting locations on a map of the City. Suggested  areas included:  o Fruitvale – between San Marcos & Via Vista on the college side of Fruitvale  o Joe’s Trail – from Saratoga‐Sunnyvale to Congress Springs  o Joe’s Trail – west of Saratoga‐Sunnyvale (cover up utility equipment)  o Congress Springs Park – along Glen Brae Drive; along the parking lot  o Saratoga Prospect Center – screening trees along the back of the parking lot  o Christa McAuliffe School Boundary – along the Prospect side  o Beauchamps Park – locations could be based on neighbor recommendations. There are  missing trees along the edge.  The Commission wondered if the basketball/tennis courts  should be screened by trees.   o Azule Park – by the barbecues and kids’ playground  o Greenbrier Homeowners’ Association – done  o Highway 85 corridor – at intersections with surface streets; the Commission agreed that  they need to target locations better  o Tank Trail – on steep hillside  o Lawrence Expressway @ Quito – next to Prospect; along the side of Prospect/edge of  school (backs up to stadium); between Mattress Discounters and McDonald’s  o General – plant seedlings in open space – perhaps have as a High School service project  o Saratoga‐Sunnyvale – across from the Saratoga High School  ‐ Goldberg volunteered to ask the Pedestrian, Equestrian, and Bicycle Trails Advisory Committee  and the Heritage Tree Society for additional locations.   ‐ Johnson requested that the Commission schedule discussion on the tree planting locations at  every meeting to get reports on feasibility and/or priority setting.    2. MOVE‐IT Saratoga   Issue:  At the City Council’s joint meeting with the PRC in March 2010, the Council authorized  the PRC to move forward with plans to challenge the public to walk/run a marathon or  bike a century in Saratoga between May and September 2010. Participants who  complete their miles will be recognized at the September 15, 2010 City Council Meeting.  Action: PRC will discuss MOVE‐IT Saratoga awards.  ‐ Goldberg reported that she organized a hike and had 5 participants.   ‐ Bruno indicated that personal outreach helps gain more participants.   ‐ Emily Lo, attending as a member of the Chamber of Commerce and Saratoga Monte Sereno  Foundation, said that the Chamber has an email list with 500 participants to whom information  about MOVE‐IT Saratoga could be sent. Lo was given a copy of the flyer for the program.  ‐ Goldberg shared that she would be holding another walk on June 21.   ‐ Commissioners brainstormed potential awards for participants. The ideas included:  o Commendations to be presented at a City Council Meeting  o EcoMetro coupon books donated to the Commission  o Pedometers  o Certificates of completion  o Donated prizes     3. Nesting Box Project  Issue:  At the January 2010 meeting, the PRC received a presentation from a member of the  local chapter of the Audubon Society on bird nesting boxes. The Commission agreed to  work with the Audubon Society to place nesting boxes in Saratoga parks.   Action: Discuss status of the project and develop a plan for moving forward with placement of  boxes in the future.  ‐ Johnson said that he spoke with Michael Azevedo, from the Santa Clara County chapter of the  Audubon Society. Azevedo is available to meet with the Commission the last three Wednesdays  of July. Johnson suggested the group meet on July 28, 2010 at 6:00 p.m.  ‐ The Commission consented and decided during the meeting the group would tour the San  Marcos and Saratoga Heights Open Space.     New Business:  4. Music in the Park  Issue:  At the City Council’s joint meeting with the PRC in March 2010, the Council authorized  the PRC to move forward with plans to coordinate or support a music in the park type  event.   Action: PRC will discuss plans for a music in the park type event, which is in line with the  Commissions’ Council approved work plan.    ‐ The Commission discussed possible options for holding a music in the park event and decided to  hold a movie night, rather than a music related event, in September.   ‐ Wilson volunteered to work with staff to identify the parameters and logistics of holding a  movie night.   ‐ Goldberg agreed to work on a subcommittee with Wilson to plan the event.      5. Saratoga‐Monte Sereno Community Foundation Liaison   Issue:  PRC Chair Mark Johnson requested discussion on the possibility of creating a PRC liaison  to the Saratoga‐Monte Sereno Community Foundation (SMSCF).   Action: PRC will determine whether or not to proceed to establish a PRC liaison to the SMSCF,  including any necessary Council approvals.  ‐ Johnson introduced the item, sharing that he added this item on the agenda to begin a dialogue  about opening up communication between the PRC and the SMSCF.   ‐ Emily Lo, speaking as a member of the SMSCF, noted that at recent Foundation meetings the  members had discussed a desire to have liaisons from other organizations present at SMSCF  meetings. She also said that the SMSCF intends to meet once per month with the last  Wednesday of the month as a potential meeting day.   ‐ Goldberg suggested that, if the Commission decided to have someone attend the SMSCF then  members could attend on a rotating basis.   ‐ Goldberg recommended establishing a formal liaison relation with SMSCF.   ‐ The Commission discussed reasons why it might want to seek Council approval to form a formal  liaison relationship with SMSCF.   ‐ Johnson requested that discussion on the item be added to the next meeting and include  information on protocols for establishing a liaison relationship with an outside body, such as the  SMSCF. Johnson asked that information on the pros and cons of formal and informal  relationships are included in the report on the item.     6. Friends of Saratoga Parks  Issue:  PRC Chair Mark Johnson agendized discussion on the development of a “Friends of  Saratoga Parks” organization.    Action: PRC will determine if it should initiate development of a friends organization for  Saratoga parks, including any necessary Council approvals.  ‐ Johnson introduced the idea of establishing a non‐profit to raise funds for park improvements.   ‐ Soukup said he felt that creating a non‐profit of this type is beyond the purview of the PRC.   ‐ Discussion on the item was tabled by the Chair.    Commissioner & Staff Reports (This includes committee updates and park reports. This section is  informational only; no actions will be taken.)  ‐ Wilson shared that he had secured three individuals to work on “advertorials” about the City’s  parks. Three students from Saratoga High School, who are part of the Media Arts Program, will  be producing the advertorials. Wilson requested 15 minutes on the September PRC agenda to  show one or more of the segments.   ‐ Wilson asked for an informational report for the September meeting on Cupertino’s efforts to  establish Dog Park hours.   ‐ Powell updated the Commission on the Azule Park petanque court, soccer net identification and  removal of soccer nets at El Quito Park, Councilmember Nagpal’s memorial garden, and the  balance of the City’s tree fund.   ‐ Bruno reported that Foothill Park has brown spots, but added staff has plans to place mulch in  the brown patches. Bruno noted that Blaney Plaza looked great.   ‐ Johnson shared that Bellgrove has some turf issues and that there might be a problem with  irrigation at the park. He also observed a dead tree. At El Quito, the main grate on the barbeque  in the park is broken, there are weeds in the back of the park, the front of the park appears to  need more water, and there is a dead tulip tree in the park. At Wildwood, there are tall weeds in  the back of the park, the chain fence noted at the last meeting is still broken, and there is a large  tree limb that came down in the park.   ‐ Goldberg reported that there is a large oak tree on Shadow Lane that is dead and asked if it  slated for removal. Goldberg also shared that the PEBTAC has changed their meeting time to  5:00 p.m. She noted that the lower portion of the Tank Trail appears to be washed out and  needs to be regraded. She also shared the landscaping along the fence line at Kevin Moran Park  is beautiful.   ‐ Johnson announced that at the July 7, 2010 City Council Meeting a proclamation recognizing  Parks and Recreation Month will be presented. He asked if there were any volunteers who  wanted to attend to accept the proclamation. Goldberg said that she may be able to attend and  Soukup said he would attend if Goldberg could not.     Agenda Items for Next Meeting  ‐ Landscaping plan for Saratoga Prospect Center  ‐ Establishing maximum numbers of memorial plaques in parks  ‐ Nesting Box project  ‐ Tree planting locations  ‐ Movies in the park  ‐ Protocols for liaison relationship with outside organizations  ‐ Advertorials of Saratoga parks  ‐ Report on Cupertino’s dog park hours    Adjournment – 8:53 p.m.    Minutes submitted by:  Crystal Morrow, Administrative Analyst II  City of Saratoga – City Manager’s Office      City of Saratoga Parks and Recreation Commission MINUTES   DATE: Wednesday, June 23, 2010  TIME: 6:00 p.m.  LOCATION: Saratoga City Hall  Administrative Conference Room   13777 Fruitvale Avenue  Saratoga, CA 95070    Commissioner Lerry Wilson will be participating by phone from the following location:  12629 – 4050 Road  Paonia, CO 81428    Call to Order – 6:04pm    Roll Call  Present: Goldberg, Johnson, Soukup, Wilson  Absent: Bruno  Staff: Taylor    Report on Posting of the Agenda:  Pursuant to Government Code Section 54954.2, this meeting was  properly posted on June 17, 2010.       Accept Agenda Items: No additional items may be added pursuant to Government Code Section  54954.2.    Oral & Written Communication: Any member of the public may address the Commission about any  matter not on the agenda for this meeting for up three minutes.  Commissioners may not  comment on the matter, but may choose to place the topic on a future agenda.  ‐ No oral or written communications.    Old Business:  1. Movie Night  Issue:  At the June 14, 2010, the PRC decided to begin planning a movie night at Wildwood Park  during the month of September 2010.    Action: Determine if the PRC will go before the City Council to seek funding for the event from  the City or other sources, finalize the event date and time, define the scope of the  event, and authorize a commissioner or subcommittee to prepare a detailed budget,  description, and justification for the event that will be presented to the City Council, if  necessary.  ‐ PRC members discussed the Movie Night Subcommittee report (Attachment A).  ‐ Rather than try to undertake a full schedule of four events, the group agreed that a single  event would provide a good “test run” for consideration of a series of Movie Nights in the  future. After much discussion, the date of September 11th was selected with the activity to  begin at 7:30pm. Target audience is to be families with estimated attendance of 100 people.  ‐ Potential issues and concerns were discussed with each Commissioner agreeing to  investigate specific aspects of the event and report back to the subcommittee.  ‐ Commissioner Wilson agreed to research the need and cost of portable toilets and to  contact alternative vendors for competitive bid on a system larger than the current 8’ x 13’  screen proposed. Mr. Wilson also agreed to look at the costs of banners for the event.  ‐ Commissioner Johnson accepted the task to work with Public Works/Parks about additional  lighting and electrical power needs at Wildwood.  ‐ Commissioner Goldberg volunteered to solicit donations if the proposal is accepted by  Council.  ‐ Commissioner Soukup offered to work with Commissioner Goldberg on possible movie  selections featuring a Saratoga connection. Suggestions included: actress Olivia deHavilland,  Lillian Fontaine, or producer Steven Spielberg.  ‐ Commissioner Bruno will be assigned additional marketing and promotional duties if the  proposal moves forward.  ‐ The Commissioners agreed to report back to the subcommittee by June 29th so a complete  budget and plan can be prepared and presented to Council  ‐ GOLDBERG: MOVED TO AUTHORIZE COMMISSIONER SOUKUP TO ADDRESS COUNCIL AT THE  JULY 7TH MEETING TO REQUEST PERMISSION TO PURSUE A SINGLE “WILDWOOD CINEMA  MOVIE NIGHT’ AT WILDWOOD PARK ON SEPTEMBER 11, 2010 TO BEGIN AT 7:30PM,  COSPONSORING THE EVENT BY WAIVING CITY FEES, AND ALLOWING THE PARKS AND  RECREATION COMMISSION TO SOLICIT DONATIONS AND PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE EVENT.  ‐ SOUKUP: SECOND  ‐ APPROVED: 4‐0    Commissioner & Staff Reports (This includes committee updates and park reports. This section is  informational only; no actions will be taken.)  ‐ No reports given    Agenda Items for Next Meeting  ‐ July 28, 2010 Special Meeting  ‐ September 14, 2010     Adjournment – 7:16pm    Minutes submitted by:  Michael Taylor, Recreation and Facilities Director  City of Saratoga, CA      City of Saratoga Parks and Recreation Commission SPECIAL MEETING MINUTES   DATE: Wednesday, July 28, 2010  TIME: 6:00 p.m.  LOCATION: Saratoga City Hall  Administrative Conference Room   13777 Fruitvale Avenue  Saratoga, CA 95070    Site visits will be made to the following locations under agenda item 1:   1) San Marcos Open Space   Trailhead at 19244 Crisp Avenue  Saratoga, CA 95070  2) Saratoga Heights Open Space  Saratoga Heights Drive at Toll Gate Road  Saratoga, CA 95070  The Commission will return to City Hall for item 2. The estimated return time is between  7:30 p.m. – 8:00 p.m.    Call to Order  ‐ 6:10 p.m.     Roll Call  Present: Goldberg, Johnson, Soukup, Wilson  Absent: Bruno  Staff: Gardner, Morrow    Report on Posting of the Agenda:  Pursuant to Government Code Section 54954.2, this meeting was  properly posted on July 22, 2010.        Accept Agenda Items: No additional items may be added pursuant to Government Code Section  54954.2.    Oral & Written Communication: Any member of the public may address the Commission about any  matter not on the agenda for this meeting for up three minutes.  Commissioners may not  comment on the matter, but may choose to place the topic on a future agenda.  ‐ No oral or written communications    Old Business:  1. Nesting Box Locations  Issue:  At the January 2010 meeting, the Parks and Recreation Commission (PRC) received a  presentation from a member of the local chapter of the Audubon Society on bird  nesting boxes and agreed to work with the Audubon Society to place nesting boxes in  Saratoga.   Action: Visit the San Marcos Open Space and Saratoga Heights Open Space to select nesting box  locations.   ‐ The Commission visited the San Marcos Open Space and Saratoga Heights Open Space with  Michael Azevedo from the Santa Clara County Chapter of the Audubon Society.   ‐ The Commission agreed to place ten nesting boxes in the Saratoga Heights Open Space and five  boxes in the San Marcos Open Space. All boxes would be attached to existing trees. Shawn  Gardiner, Parks Lead Worker, approved the proposed locations of the nesting boxes.  ‐ The Commission also agreed to consider placing an owl box in Saratoga Heights Open Space.  ‐ The Commission added the item to the September meeting agenda to develop a timeline for the  project.     2. Wildwood Cinema Movie Night  Issue:  During the June 2010 PRC meeting, the Commission agreed to move forward with plans  to hold a movie night in Wildwood Park. At the July 7, 2010 City Council Meeting, the  City Council allocated $1300 to the event, extended park hours for Wildwood Cinema  Movie Night on September 11, 2010 to 10:00 p.m., and authorized the Commission to  seek funding and organizational support of outside organizations.    Action: Share progress on Wildwood Cinema Movie Night and take any necessary actions to  continue moving forward in the coordination of the event.    ‐ The Wildwood Cinema Movie Night subcommittee shared a status report on the event, including  an update on outreach to outside organizations and plans for moving forward.   ‐ Wilson indicated he would have a finalized list of event expenses by the end of the week to  share with event partners.   ‐ Soukup shared results of the July 7, 2010 City Council meeting discussion on Wildwood Cinema  Movie Night and provided the Commission with a list of movies that featured actors, producers,  screenwriters, and animators from Saratoga.   ‐ Wilson said he would check with Recreation & Facilities Director to see which movies are listed  in the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers catalog.     Commissioner & Staff Reports (This includes committee updates and park reports. This section is  informational only; no actions will be taken.)  ‐ No reports    Agenda Items for Next Meeting  ‐ September 14, 2010     Adjournment – 8:05 p.m.     Minutes submitted by:  Crystal Morrow, Administrative Analyst II  City of Saratoga – City Manager’s Office       City of Saratoga  Memorandum    To: City of Saratoga Parks and Recreation Commission  From: Crystal Morrow, Administrative Analyst II  City of Saratoga  Date: September 14, 2010  Parks and Recreation Commission Meeting  Subject: Nesting Box Project       At the July 28, 2010 Special Meeting, the Commission toured the Saratoga Heights Open Space  and San Marcos Open Space to identify locations for nesting boxes. Michael Azevedo attended  on behalf of the Santa Clara County Chapter of the Audubon Society to help the Commission  identify locations that would be appropriate for nesting boxes. Additionally, Shawn Gardiner  with the Public Works Department attended to approve proposed nesting box locations. The  group agreed to place 10 nesting boxes in the Saratoga Heights Open Space and five boxes in  the San Marcos Open Space. All of these boxes will be attached to existing trees. The  Commission also agreed to consider addition of an owl box in the Saratoga Heights Open Space.     The Commission decided to add discussion on the nesting box project to the September agenda  to finalize project plans, including volunteer recruitment and a project timeline.       City of Saratoga  Memorandum    To: City of Saratoga Parks and Recreation Commission  From: Crystal Morrow, Administrative Analyst II  City of Saratoga  Date: September 14, 2010  Parks and Recreation Commission Meeting  Subject: Wildwood Cinema Movie Night Recap       During the June 2010 PRC meeting, the Commission agreed to move forward with plans to hold  a movie night in Wildwood Park. At the July 7, 2010 City Council Meeting, the City Council  allocated $1300 to the event, extended park hours for Wildwood Cinema Movie Night on  September 11, 2010 to 10:00 p.m., and authorized the Commission to seek funding and  organizational support of outside organizations.      During discussion at the meeting, the Council indicated that they liked the idea of an annual  movie night in Wildwood Park and wanted the PRC to create a framework for the event so that  a different organization would be able to easily coordinate the event in future years.  Consequently, this item has been added to the PRC agenda so that the Commission can review  the event and document what worked well, areas for improvement, and critical event details  that will help future Wildwood Cinema Movie Night coordinators or can be used as a reference  for organizing other events.     City of Saratoga  Memorandum    To: City of Saratoga Parks and Recreation Commission  From: Crystal Morrow, Administrative Analyst II  City of Saratoga  Date: September 14, 2010  Parks and Recreation Commission Meeting  Subject: Liaison Relationship Protocols       At the June 14, 2010 meeting, the PRC discussed the possibility of developing a liaison  relationship with the Saratoga‐Monte Sereno Community Foundation. During the meeting, the  PRC decided to schedule additional discussion on the protocols for establishing liaison  relationships along with the pros and cons of formal and informal relationships.      Formal Relationship:   A Commissioner represents the Commission with the liaison organization and interacts with the  liaison organization on behalf of the Commission   - Council approval required  - Council authorization to form the liaison relationship can be done through a Council resolution  - Resolution should clearly establish ground rules for what the Commission liaison is authorized to  do and say on behalf of the Commission   Pros Cons   - Liaison has authority to act on behalf of the  Commission, which may be beneficial when  time is limited  - Council and PRC have a shared  understanding of the liaison’s role  - Obtaining Council approval may be a lengthy  process, including defining the liaison  relationship and scheduling a time to go  before the Council  - None of the City’s Commissions have formal  liaison relationships, so there will be no prior  examples to work from  - Council may reject request to form formal  relationship  - Approval process will need to be repeated  when forming new relationships or making  changes to existing relationships  Informal Relationship:   A Commissioner attends outside organization meetings, events, or functions in an individual capacity  and reports back to the Commission on the activities of this organization.    - No Council approval required  - Commissioner reporting on an outside organization has no authority to represent or act on behalf  of the PRC or the City   Pros Cons   - Relationships can be easily formed  - The PRC can flexibly determine which  organizations it wants to establish informal  relationships with based on the immediate  interests of the Commission  - The liaison does not have the authority to act  or speak on behalf of the Commission, which  may delay decision making processes between  the PRC and the outside organization      City of Saratoga  Memorandum    To: City of Saratoga Parks and Recreation Commission  From: Crystal Morrow, Administrative Analyst II  City of Saratoga  Date: September 14, 2010  Parks and Recreation Commission Meeting  Subject: Cupertino Dog Park       At the June 14, 2010 Parks and Recreation Commission (PRC) meeting, the Commission  requested that staff provide an information report on the City of Cupertino’s efforts to establish  a dog park. Below is a synopsis of the efforts to establish a dog park in Cupertino.     2008:  Cupertino began discussing development of a dog park in 2008, when the Council directed the  Cupertino Parks and Recreation Commission to review options for off‐leash opportunities for  dogs. The Commission began studying the topic and held a community study session in October  2008 to establish guidelines for off‐leash areas for dogs.     2009:  In 2009, the Commission facilitated a community discussion on off‐leash areas for dogs,  including both fenced and unfenced off‐leash areas, to generate feedback from the public. As a  result of the meeting, Cupertino began exploring opportunities to work with the Santa Clara  County Parks and Recreation Department to add a fenced dog park in Stevens Creek County  Park. Additionally, a group of residents volunteered to help identify potential locations in the  city for off‐leash areas.     Then in April 2009, the Cupertino Council directed staff to work with a citizens group to identify  locations in Cupertino parks for a six‐month trial of an off‐leash area for dogs (either fenced or  unfenced). The Council also authorized staff to begin discussions with Santa Clara County about  the possibility of adding a dog park to Stevens Creek County Park. Shortly thereafter, a citizens  group was established and met regularly to identify trial off‐leash locations. In July 2009, the  citizens group reported back to the City Council. At this time, the Council:  ‐ Approved proposed rules for off‐leash areas developed by the citizens group  ‐ Authorized the citizens group to work with Cupertino and County staff to study on the  proposal to add a dog park to Stevens Creek County Park  ‐ Directed staff to conduct a survey of residents and park users within 1500 feet of  Jollyman Park, Linda Vista Park, Memorial Park, and the Library Field on proposals for  unfenced off‐leash areas   o Council required that before proceeding with trials, 50% of surveyed residents  would need to support the off‐leash area  ‐ Directed staff to look into increasing code enforcement or County Sheriff services to trial  areas  ‐ Directed staff to develop an educational program for neighbors and users of the trial  sites, including information on Cupertino’s public access channel and signage at the off‐ leash site    Then in December 2009, staff returned to Council with results of the neighborhood survey.  Residents and park users in all four of the proposed trial locations opposed an unfenced off‐ leash area for dogs. Cupertino staff also presented information about the process for planning  and implementing a dog park in coordination with the County Parks and Recreation  Department. At this time, the Cupertino Council directed staff to return with a report on fenced  off‐leash dog areas.     Conclusion:  In March 2010, Cupertino staff presented several different locations throughout the city for  trial fenced off‐leash dog areas. One of the locations included a section of land owned by  Cupertino on Mary Avenue. Council voted to conduct a 9‐month trial dog park at this location  and directed staff to return with additional information about the site and the cost of turning  the site into a dog park.       In June 2010, the Cupertino Council allocated funds in the city’s 2010/11 fiscal year budget to  carry out the trial dog park at the Mary Avenue location. The trial dog park will be a 19,000  square foot area with separate areas for large and small dogs. Plans include:   ‐ Disabled access compliant parking stalls, signage, curb ramps, and walkway  ‐ Double gated entry pad with wash down  ‐ Waste and storm water retention features  ‐ Site grading, cleanup, owner and pet hazard removal  ‐ Waste receptacles and “Mutt Mitt” dispensers    If funding is available, after the basic plan elements have been accounted for, benches, a water  fountain, electric card access gate, and a pet fountain will also be installed. If electronic card  access gates are installed, access to the trial dog park will be limited to Cupertino residents that  have registered with the city.     Hours of operation for the trial dog park have not yet been established. However, Cupertino  staff expect that the trial dog park hours will be in line with the hours for all other Cupertino  parks—from sunrise to sunset.     Attachments:  ‐ City of Cupertino Rules for Off‐leash Areas  ‐ Criteria for Off‐leash Areas Established by Cupertino Community  ‐ Cupertino Community Survey – Unfenced Off‐leash Trial Locations in Cupertino  DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION CITY HALL 10300 TORRE AVENUE • CUPERTINO, CA 95014-3255 TELEPHONE: (408) 777-3110 • FAX: (408) 777-3366 City of Cupertino Off-Leash Area for Dogs Rules for Use o Only dogs, dog handlers, and those persons accompanying them are allowed in the off-leash area. o Dog handlers must be 16 years of age or older. Any person under 16 years of age in the off-leash area must be accompanied by a person 18 years or older. o A dog handler, as defined herein, shall accompany his or her dogs at all times. o Dog handlers are responsible for picking up and properly disposing of all feces deposited by their dogs. o No more than two dogs per handler will be permitted in the off-leash area at one time. o Dogs in heat are not permitted in the off-leash area. o Puppies under 4 months of age are not permitted within the off-leash area. o Dogs must be vaccinated and free of communicable illness and disease. o Dogs must wear proof of current license. o Dogs must be leashed when entering and exiting the off-leash area. o Dogs must be under voice control of their handler. o Dogs displaying aggressive or anti-social behavior are not permitted in the off-leash area. Upon signs of aggression or anti-social behavior, the dog will immediately be required to leave the off- leash area. o No smoking, food or alcohol allowed in the off-leash area. o All other City of Cupertino park rules apply to use of the off-leash area. o The off-leash area is subject to closure upon determination by the City that there is a reason deemed to be in the public’s interest or safety. o Users of the off-leash area do so at their own risk. The City of Cupertino shall not be liable for any injury or damage caused by any dog in the off-leash area. Adopted by Cupertino City Council on July 21, 2009 DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION CITY HALL 10300 TORRE AVENUE • CUPERTINO, CA 95014-3255 TELEPHONE: (408) 777-3110 • FAX: (408) 777-3366 Community Established Off-Leash Area Guideline Criteria Site: Unfenced or Fenced 1. Safety of park users and dogs a) The park users must have their dog under voice control b) Children should always be closely supervised by a responsible adult c) Owners should carry their leash on them at all times d) One activity for a citizens group is to help monitor interactions between dogs and other dogs and between dogs and people e) Overtly aggressive, overly assertive, overly unruly, and under socialized dogs should be discouraged from visiting the parks f) Park users should be discouraged from bringing young puppies or fearful dogs to parks, as they may be made more fearful by highly assertive dogs, highly interactive dogs, or rough play g) Limit the number of dogs per adult allowed in the park. U.C. Davis study suggest no more than 3 per adult user Dogs should be under voice control at all times All dogs in city should be licensed A certified dog handler to evaluate if dog is eligible to be off leash 2. Sanitation of park facilities a) Plan and budget for an appropriate maintenance and cleaning schedule, done by the City, with assistance from the citizens group b) Place signs stating the rules at the entrance(s) to the park, as well as within the park, profiling the rule that owners must pick up the feces of their dogs. Be sure that the signs are well maintained. Signs should be in English and Mandarin. c) Provide adequate disposable bags, or other means of removing feces, and refuse cans for feces cleanup d) The a citizens group should help monitor the sanitation of the park Investigate what would be the additional maintenance cost to a park facility to have an off- leash area. Should be illegal for dog owners not to carry a bag for picking up dog poop. Better enforcement of dog sanitation laws Dogs should not be allowed in playground areas Designed dog areas should be located in a park where it has adequate drainage Park signs should be prominently displayed 3. Appropriately increased and positive usage rates in parks a) The size of the off-leash area should be as large as feasible, but not too large to adequately maintain. b) Utilize alternate or nontraditional locations, if needed, to help decrease the chance for conflict with other community users c) The requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) must be taken into consideration Excluded sports areas, playgrounds, picnic area, environmentally sensitive areas. Minimum buffer zone from residents Review seasonal park usage Determine amount of sites that would be adequate for the community. 4. Respect to neighbors a) Locate the off-leash area so that it is not directly adjacent to residential property lines, to help decrease the chance of actual and perceived problems between park users and the neighbors b) The off-leash area should be close enough to a residential area that dog owners will take their dogs to that area and not allow them off-leash elsewhere c) Enforce leash laws in areas surrounding the off- leash area to decrease the number of dogs illegally off-leash going to and from the park Focus on actual problems between park users and the neighbors and eliminate perceived problem concept Define what community support means Investigate buffer zone Program midway review process User fee for off-leash area 5. Limited traffic impact a) Provide adequate parking for the dog park users, as most users (95%) drive to them b) Locate the off-leash area as close to the parking lot as possible to discourage owners letting their dogs’ off-leash between the area and parking Walkable distance from neighborhoods Investigate what would be acceptable travel times 6. Protection of natural resources a) Mitigate concerns about possible disturbance of wildlife or native plants Determine who would be qualified to identify an environmentally sensitive area 7. Affordability of development and maintenance a) An active citizens group should participate in the planning of a dog park b) Encourage the citizens group to sponsor a fundraiser with park users c) A citizens group should advise the City as to the needed resources to maintain the park, and to help monitor its condition Investigate incremental cost for maintenance of space Identify what the funds from the fundraiser would be used for 8. Greater community education about dogs a) Suggest that the dog park citizens group sponsor an on-line and/or paper newsletter, and potentially an email group b) Park users should be educated in the signs that dogs display when performing aggressive behaviors Issue to address with community when program is implemented. Investigate education courses for the community City of Cupertino Parks & Recreation Department Unfenced Off-leash Dog Trial Survey December 2009 Survey Overview 3 Use of City Parks 4 City Parks Use -Resident Survey 5 Frequently Used City Parks -Resident Survey 7 City Parks Use -Park User Survey 9 Frequently Used City Parks -Park User Survey 11 Feedback on Unfenced Off-Leash Dog Exercise Areas 13 Program Description 14 Support for the Proposal -Resident Survey 15 Resident Support Profiles 16 Support for the Proposal -Park User Survey 17 Park User Support Profiles 18 Summary of Findings 19 Appendix A: Additional Respondent Information Appendix B: Methodology Appendix C: Topline Reports Appendix D: Questionnaires Appendix E: Crosstabulation Tables Page 2 Table of Contents Page 3 Survey Overview Resident Survey Park User Survey Data Collection Mail Survey Intercept Survey Universe 5178 Households within 1500 feet of the four selected City parks NA Survey Dates September 24 through October 16, 2006 October 12 through November 13, 2009 Sample Size 1367 960 Margin of Error 2.3%NA The City of Cupertino commissioned Godbe Research to gather residents’ and park users’ feedback on a proposal for designating unfenced areas in Jollyman Park, Library Field, Linda Vista Park and Memorial Park for off-leash dog exercise use during specific hours for a nine-month trial period. The following table outlines the parameters used for the two surveys. Use of City Parks City Parks Use -Resident Survey Page 5 With the first substantive question in the residents’ survey, the respondents were asked to indicate the Cupertino City parks that they or members of their household had visited during the past 12 month. As shown below, “Memorial Park” topped the list of responses, with 71 percent mentions. Following this, about half of them had visited “Library Field” and 46 percent had visited “Jollyman Park” during the past 12 months. Otherwise, approximately 1 out of every 5 respondents had visited Linda Vista Park and Blackberry Farm. Please note that the respondents were allowed to make multiple selections in this question, and, as a result, the response percentages sum to more than 100. n = 1367 City Parks Use -Resident Survey By Neighborhood Page 6 December 2009 Residence Neighborhood Jollyman Park Library Field Linda Vista Park Memorial Park Sample Size (n)361 482 233 291 Memorial Park 62%68%61%98% Library Field 30%83%28%33% Jollyman Park 95%23%36%32% Linda Vista Park 22%10%92%13% The following table shows the use of City parks across the households in different Cupertino neighborhoods. Overall, the survey findings confirm that a majority of the households visit the City park located in their neighborhood. More specifically, 95 percent of the respondents who live within 1,500 feet of Jollyman Park had visited that park during the past 12 months. Similarly, 83 percent of the respondents who live near Library Field, 92 percent of those living near Linda Vista Park, and 98 percent of those living near Memorial Park reported that they or members of their household had visited their neighborhood parks during the past 12 months. Across the board, more than 60 percent of the respondents living in different Cupertino neighborhoods had visited Memorial Park during the past year. Page 6 Frequently Used City Parks -Resident Survey Page 7 Further, the respondents in the resident survey were asked to indicate the park that they or members of their household visit most frequently. Again, Memorial Park topped the list, followed closely by Jollyman Park, with 30 and 26 percent mentions, respectively. Otherwise, 19 and 15 percent of the respondents reported “Library Field” and “Linda Vista Park,” respectively, as the ones that they or members of their household visit most frequently. n = 807 Frequently Used City Parks -Resident Survey By Neighborhood Page 8 December 2009 Residence Neighborhood Jollyman Park Library Field Linda Vista Park Memorial Park Sample Size (n)223 245 146 193 Memorial Park 4%14%8%96% Jollyman Park 91%2%3%1% Library Field 0%63%0%0% Linda Vista Park 1%0%83%0% The survey reveals that Cupertino residents most frequently visit the park located within their neighborhood. In particular, 91 percent of the respondents living within 1,500 feet of Jollyman Park reported that they or members of their household visit that park most frequently. Likewise, 63 percent of those living near Library Field, 83 percent of those living near Linda Vista Park, and 96 percent of those living near Memorial Park reported that they or the members of their household visit the parks located in their respective neighborhoods most frequently. Page 8 City Parks Use -Park User Survey Page 9 Similar to the resident survey, the respondents in the park users’ survey were asked to indicate the Cupertino City parks that they or members of their household have visited during the past 12 months. In response, 57 percent cited “Memorial Park” and 45 percent cited “Jollyman Park.” Furthermore, almost one-third of the respondents had visited Linda Vista Park and Library Field. Some of the less prominent responses included the following: Blackberry Farm, Monta Vista Park, McClellan Ranch Park and Creekside Park. n = 954 City Parks Use -Park User Survey By Interview Location Page 10 Interview Location Jollyman Park Library Field Linda Vista Park Memorial Park Sample Size (n)281 190 237 246 Memorial Park 37%46%49%95% Jollyman Park 98%24%29%19% Linda Vista Park 10%16%97%11% Library Field 18%83%24%19% The following table illustrates the difference in responses given by the individuals who were interviewed at different park locations. Consistent with the findings from the mail survey, almost 2 out of every 5 users of different Cupertino parks have visited Memorial Park within the past 12 months. Frequently Used City Parks -Park User Survey Page 11 When the intercept survey respondents were asked to indicate the parks that they or members of their household visit most frequently, “Memorial Park” (29%) emerged as the top response followed closely by “Jollyman Park” (27%). To a lesser extent, 22 and 14 percent of the park users reported most frequent visits to “Linda Vista Park” and “Library Field,” respectively. n = 954 Frequently Used City Parks -Park User Survey By Interview Location Page 12 The table below confirms that the respondents interviewed at the different locations were frequent visitors of that particular City park. Specifically, 82 percent of the individuals interviewed in Jollyman Park reported that they or members of their household visit that park most frequently. Further, 65 percent of the Library Field users, 82 percent of the Linda Vista Park users and 92 percent of the Memorial Park users mentioned that they visited the respective City parks most frequently. Interview Location Jollyman Park Library Field Linda Vista Park Memorial Park Sample Size (n)281 190 237 246 Memorial Park 7%11%4%92% Jollyman Park 82%5%3%2% Linda Vista Park 1%5%82%1% Library Field 2%65%2%1% Feedback on Unfenced Off-Leash Dog Exercise Areas Program Description Page 14 In the next section, respondents to the mail as well as the intercept survey were given a brief description of the City’s proposal of setting aside unfenced off-leash dog exercise areas in selected City parks, including the proposed hours and the exact location of the trial area. Jollyman Park Library Field Linda Vista Park Memorial Park Summer 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. 7:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. Winter 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. TRIAL AREA TRIAL AREATRIAL AREA TRIAL AREA Jollyman Park Library Field Linda Vista Park Memorial Park Support for the Proposal -Resident Survey Page 15 Findings from the mail survey revealed that the residents within 1,500 feet of the selected four City parks do not support the proposal to set aside unfenced off-leash dog exercise areas during specific hours for a nine-month trial period. Overall, only 28 percent of the respondents reported their support for this proposal, whereas approximately 3 out of 4 were opposed to this idea. The response from the residents of different Cupertino neighborhoods was comparable. In particular, 30 percent of those living near Jollyman Park, 31 percent of those living near Library Field, 24 percent of those living near Linda Vista Park, and 26 percent of those living near Memorial Park reported their support for this proposal. By contrast, between 69 and 76 percent of the respondents were opposed to the dog exercise areas in their neighborhood City park. 0%20%40%60%80%100% Memorial Park (n = 291) Linda Vista Park (n = 233) Library Field (n = 482) Jollyman Park (n = 361) Overall (n = 1367) 26% 24% 31% 30% 28% 74% 76% 69% 70% 72% Support Oppose Page 16 Resident Support Profiles Support Oppose Support Oppose Gender Male 41.0%48.7% Ethnicity Caucasian 62.3%40.1% Female 59.0%51.3%Asian 34.6%56.9% Other 3.1%2.9% Age Under 35 5.4%5.1% 35 to 44 15.9%29.2%Children in the Household Yes 32.2%53.0% 45 to 54 33.6%28.6%No 67.8%47.0% 55 to 64 19.6%17.5% 65 and over 25.5%19.5%Dogs in the Household Yes 44.3%13.3% No 55.7%86.7% The table below shows the demographic characteristics of the supporters and opponents of the unfenced off- leash dog trial program. Overall, the supporters of this proposal were mostly women, those ages 65 and over, Caucasians, and those with dogs in the household. Conversely, the opponents of this proposal had a proportionately higher representation of the residents ages 35 to 44, Asians, and those who have children in the household. Note: Significant differences at the 95% confidence level between subgroups on any given survey item are denoted by colors: a blue mean score or percentage figure is statistically higher than a red number between comparative groups, e.g., male vs. female, etc. Support for the Proposal -Park User Survey Page 17 As opposed to the findings of the mail survey, users of the four City parks were divided about their opinion on this City’s proposal. Specifically, 49 percent of the park users supported the off -leash dog trial, whereas 51 percent were opposed to it. A similar pattern of responses was observed across the four City parks under consideration, with support ranging between 48 and 50 percent, whereas the remaining half being opposed to the off-leash dog exercise areas. 0%20%40%60%80%100% Memorial Park (n = 250) Linda Vista Park (n = 239) Library Field (n = 190) Jollyman Park (n = 281) Overall (n = 960) 49% 48% 50% 50% 49% 51% 52% 50% 50% 51% Support Oppose Page 18 Park User Support Profiles Support Oppose Support Oppose Gender Male 49.0%48.9% Ethnicity Caucasian 47.4%30.5% Female 51.0%51.1%Asian 35.1%53.6% Hispanic 6.6%4.5% Age Under 35 32.9%20.8%Other 10.9%11.4% 35 to 44 19.6%27.2% 45 to 54 25.3%20.4%Children in the Household Yes 46.2%53.4% 55 to 64 15.1%19.2%No 53.8%46.6% 65 and over 7.1%12.4% Dogs in the Household Yes 59.0%20.1% No 41.0%79.9% The table below shows a profile of support versus opposition for the off-leash dog exercise areas among park users with different demographic characteristics. The supporters of the proposal were mostly younger than 35, Caucasian, and those with dogs in the household. Conversely, the opponents had a higher proportionate represnetation of the park users ages 35 to 44, 65 and over, Asians, and those who have children in the household. Otherwise, there were no significant differences in the opinions of male and female park users. Note: Significant differences at the 95% confidence level between subgroups on any given survey item are denoted by colors: a blue mean score or percentage figure is statistically higher than a red number between comparative groups, e.g., male vs. female, etc. The resident survey findings revealed that a majority of the Cupertino residents visit the City park located within their neighborhood. Further, the residents who live within 1,500 feet of the four City Parks were opposed to the proposal of having unfenced areas for off-leash dog exercise. Overall, 72 percent of the respondents to the mail survey were opposed to the proposal, and this level of opposition was comparable across the four neighborhoods surveyed. Support was significantly higher among the women, residents ages 65 and over, Caucasians, and the dog-owners. Conversely, opposition was significantly higher among the men, residents ages 35 to 44, Asians, and those who have children in the household. Findings from the intercept survey show that users of the four City parks were divided on their opinion about unfenced off-leash dog exercise areas for specific hours in these parks. Approximately 49 percent of the intercept survey respondents supported this idea, whereas 51 percent were opposed to it. A similar pattern was observed in each of the four City parks included in the survey. In this case, support for the proposal was higher among the park users younger than 35 years, Caucasians, and those with dogs in the household. On the other hand, opposition was higher among the park users ages 35 to 44, 65 and over, Asians and those with children in the household. Page 19 Summary of Findings Appendix A: Additional Respondent Information Gender Page 21 What is your gender? Age Page 22 What is your age? Ethnicity Page 23 What ethnic group do you consider yourself a part of or feel closest to? Children in the Household Page 24 Do you have any children under age 18 living in your household? Number of Children in the Household Page 25 December 2009 Resident Survey Park Users Survey Sample Size (n)589 453 One 34%38% Two 47%40% Three or more 8%15% No response 11%6% Adults in the Household Page 26 Please indicate how many adults age 18 and over live in your household (including yourself). Dogs in the Household Page 27 Do you have any dogs in your household? Number of Dogs in the Household Page 28 December 2009 Resident Survey Park Users Survey Sample Size (n)279 366 One 77%66% Two 17%25% Three or more 1%4% No response 5%5% Survey Language Page 29 Appendix B: Methodology Survey Methodology Resident Survey Parameters Data collection was conducted via a mail survey, which consisted of 8 questions. There were four different versions of the survey based on the City parks selected for the trial period. Questionnaires along with a cover letter and a pre -paid self-addressed return envelope were mailed to a total of 5,178 households located within 1,500 feet of the four City parks in Cupertino on September 24, 2009. Every household received the survey and the cover letter in English and Mandarin. Overall, 1367 residents returned their completed survey by October 16, 2009. These study parameters resulted in a margin of error of plus or minus 2.3 percent. However, some respondents refused to disclose their demographic information and some did not complete the entire survey. This attrition of respondents is typical for mail surveys, and respondent counts for each question are provided in this report. Park Users Survey Parameters Data collection for the park users’ survey was conducted via intercept interviewing, which consisted of 11 questions. Groups of two De Anza students were assigned to interview park users in Jollyman Park, Library Field, Linda Vista Park and Memorial Park between 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. in the morning and between 4:00 p.m. and 6 p.m. in the evening. The data collection took place from October 12 to November 13, 2009. Overall, 960 unique park users completed the survey. However, some respondents refused to disclose their demographic information and some did not complete the entire survey. This attrition of respondents is typical for intercept surveys, and respondent counts for each question are provided in this report. Page 31 Margin of Error I Because a survey typically involves a limited number of people who are part of a larger population group, by mere chance alone there will almost always be some differences between a sample and the population from which it was drawn. These differences are known as “sampling error” and they are expected to occur regardless of how scientifically the sample has been selected. The advantage of a scientific sample is that we are able to calculate the sampling error. Sampling error is determined by four factors: the population size, the sample size, a confidence level, and the dispersion of responses. The following table shows the possible sampling variation that applies to a percent result reported from a probability type sample. Because the sample of 1367 respondents for the resident survey was drawn from the total number of 5178 households located within 1500 hundred feet of each of the four City parks, one can be 95 percent confident that the margin of error due to sampling will not vary, plus or minus, by more than the indicated number of percent points from the result that would have been obtained if the interviews had been conducted with all persons in the universe. As the table on the following page indicates, the margin of error for all aggregate responses is between 1.4 and 2.3 percent for the survey. This means that, for a given question with dichotomous response options (e.g., Yes/No) answered by all 1367 respondents, one can be 95 percent confident that the difference between the percent breakdowns of the sample and those of the total population is no greater than 2.3 percent. The percent margin of error applies to both sides of the answer, so that for a question in which 50 percent of respondents said yes, one can be 95 percent confident that the actual percent of the population that would say yes is between 48 (50 minus 2.3) percent and 52 (50 plus 2.3) percent. The margin of error for a given question also depends on the distribution of responses to the question. The 2.3 percent refers to dichotomous questions where opinions are evenly split in the sample with 50 percent of respondents saying yes and 50 percent saying no. If that same question were to receive a response in which 10 percent of the respondents say yes and 90 percent say no, then the margin of error would be no greater than plus or minus 1.3 percent. As the number of respondents in a particular subgroup (e.g., age) is smaller than the number of total respondents, the margin of error associated with estimating a given subgroup’s response will be higher. Due to the high margin of error, Godbe Research cautions against generalizing the results for subgroups that are comprised of 25 or fewer respondents.Page 32 Margin of Error II Page 33 n Distribution of Responses 90% / 10%80% / 20%70% / 30%60% / 40%50% / 50% 1367 1.4%1.8%2.1%2.2%2.3% 1000 1.7%2.2%2.6%2.7%2.8% 900 1.8%2.4%2.7%2.9%3.0% 800 1.9%2.5%2.9%3.1%3.2% 700 2.1%2.8%3.2%3.4%3.4% 600 2.3%3.0%3.4%3.7%3.8% 500 2.5%3.3%3.8%4.1%4.2% 400 2.8%3.8%4.3%4.6%4.7% 300 3.3%4.4%5.0%5.4%5.5% 200 4.1%5.4%6.2%6.7%6.8% Reading Crosstabulation The questions discussed and analyzed in this report comprise a subset of various cross-tabulation tables available for each question. Only those subgroups that are of particular interest or that illustrate particular insights are included in the discussion. Should readers wish to conduct a closer analysis of subgroups for a given question, the complete breakdowns appear in Appendix E. These crosstabulation tables provide detailed information on the responses to each question by demographic and behavioral groups that were assessed in the survey. A typical crosstabulation table is shown here. A short description of the item appears on the left-hand side of the table. The item sample size (n = 1133 in this case) is presented in the first column of data under “Total.” The results to each possible answer choice of all respondents are presented in the first column of data under “Total.” The aggregate number of respondents in each answer category is presented as a whole number, and the percent of the entire sample that this number represents is just below the whole number. In this example, among the total respondents, 354 residents supported the proposal, and this number of respondents equals 31 percent of the total sample size of 1133. Next to the “Total” column are the other columns representing responses from the men and the women. The data from these columns are read in exactly the same fashion as the data in the “Total” column, although each group makes up a smaller percent of the entire sample. Page 34 Gender Total Male Female 2. Do you support or oppose having an unfenced off-leash dog exercise area for a nine-month trial period during specific hours in the park? Total 1133 524 609 Support 354 145 209 31.2%27.7%34.3% Oppose 779 379 400 68.8%72.3%65.7% Subgroup Comparisons To test whether or not the differences found in percent results among subgroups are likely due to actual differences in opinions or behaviors – rather than the results of chance due to the random nature of the sampling design –a “z-test” was performed. In the headings of each column are labels, “A,” “B,” “C,” etc. along with a description of the variable. The “z- test” is performed by comparing the percent in each cell with all other cells in the same row within a given variable (within Gender in the pictured table, for example). The results from the “z-test” are displayed in a separate table below the crosstabulation table. If the percent in one cell is statistically different from the percent in another, the column label will be displayed in the cell from which it varies significantly. For instance, in the adjacent table, a significantly higher percent of the women (34%) support the proposal than the percent of the men (27%). Hence, the letter “A,” which stands for male respondents, appears under Column “B,” which stands for female respondents. The letters in the table indicate the differences where one can be 95 percent confident that the results are due to actual differences in opinions or behaviors reported by subgroups of respondents. It is important to note that the percent difference among subgroups is just one piece in the equation to determine whether or not two percentage figures are significantly different from each other. The variance associated with each data point is integral to determining significance. Therefore, two calculations may be different from each other, yet the difference may not be statistically significant according to the “z” statistic. Page 35 Gender Total Male Female 2. Do you support or oppose having an unfenced off- leash dog exercise area for a nine-month trial period during specific hours in the park? Total 1133 524 609 Support 354 145 209 31.2%27.7%34.3% Oppose 779 379 400 68.8%72.3%65.7% Gender Male Female (A)(B) 2. Do you support or oppose having an unfenced off-leash dog exercise area for a nine-month trial period during specific hours in the park? Support A Oppose B City of Cupertino Parks & Recreation Department Unfenced Off-leash Dog Trial Survey December 2009